Prospectus Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
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Index to Financial Statements

Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-258358

PROSPECTUS

LOGO

Up to 78,155,781 Shares of Common Stock

(Including up to 17,500,000 Shares of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants)

Up to 6,000,000 Warrants to Purchase Common Stock

 

 

This prospectus relates to the issuance by us of an aggregate of up to 17,500,000 shares of our common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), which consists of

 

   

up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock that are issuable upon the exercise of 6,000,000 warrants (the “Placement Warrants”) originally issued in a private placement to the initial stockholder of Rodgers Capital, LLC (the “Sponsor”) in connection with the initial public offering of Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. (“RSVAC”) and

 

   

up to 11,500,000 shares of Common Stock that are issuable upon the exercise of 11,500,000 warrants (the “Public Warrants” and, together with the Placement Warrants, the “Warrants”) originally issued in the initial public offering of RSVAC.

We will receive the proceeds from any exercise of any Warrants for cash.

This prospectus also relates to the offer and sale from time to time by the selling securityholders named in this prospectus or their permitted transferees (the “selling securityholders”) of

 

   

up to 66,655,781 shares of Common Stock consisting of

 

   

up to 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock issued in a private placement pursuant to subscription agreements (“Subscription Agreements”) entered into on February 22, 2021,

 

   

up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Placement Warrants,

 

   

up to 736,769 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options,

 

   

up to 5,750,000 shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to that certain Subscription Agreement, dated September 24, 2020, by and between the Company and Rodgers Capital, LLC, and

 

   

up to 41,669,012 shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 22, 2021, by and among the Company, RSVAC Merger Sub Inc. and Enovix Operations Inc. (f/k/a Enovix Corporation) and subject to that certain Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), dated July 14, 2021, between us and certain selling securityholders granting such holders registration rights with respect to such shares, and

 

   

up to 6,000,000 Placement Warrants. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or Warrants by the selling securityholders pursuant to this prospectus.

The selling securityholders may offer, sell or distribute all or a portion of the securities hereby registered publicly or through private transactions at prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. We will not receive any of the proceeds from such sales of the shares of Common Stock or Warrants, except with respect to amounts received by us upon exercise of the Warrants. We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of these securities, including with regard to compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws. The selling securityholders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to their sale of shares of Common Stock or Warrants. See the section titled “Plan of Distribution.

The Common Stock and Public Warrants are listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbols “ENVX” and “ENVXW,” respectively. On August 9, 2021, the last reported sales price of Common Stock was $15.17 per share and the last reported sales price of our Warrants was $5.05 per Warrant.

We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” as defined under U.S. federal securities laws and, as such, have elected to comply with reduced public company reporting requirements. This prospectus complies with the requirements that apply to an issuer that is an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company. We are incorporated in Delaware.

 

 

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should review carefully the risks and uncertainties described in the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 7 of this prospectus, and under similar headings in any amendments or supplements to this prospectus.

 

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

Prospectus dated August 10, 2021


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

     1  

RISK FACTORS

     7  

MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA

     31  

USE OF PROCEEDS

     31  

DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE

     31  

MARKET INFORMATION FOR SECURITIES AND DIVIDEND POLICY

     32  
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS      33  

BUSINESS

     48  

MANAGEMENT

     64  

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     71  

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

     86  

PRINCIPAL SECURITYHOLDERS

     92  

SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS

     95  

DESCRIPTION OF OUR SECURITIES

     105  

MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

     113  

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     119  

LEGAL MATTERS

     122  

EXPERTS

     122  

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     122  

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     123  

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     F-1  

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

     F-43  

 

 

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus, any supplement to this prospectus or in any free writing prospectus, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Neither we nor the selling securityholders have authorized anyone to provide you with additional information or information different from that contained in this prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. The selling securityholders are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, our securities only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of our securities. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.

 

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For investors outside of the United States: Neither we nor the selling securityholders, have done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating to, the offering of our securities and the distribution of this prospectus outside the United States.

To the extent there is a conflict between the information contained in this prospectus, on the one hand, and the information contained in any document incorporated by reference filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission before the date of this prospectus, on the other hand, you should rely on the information in this prospectus. If any statement in a document incorporated by reference is inconsistent with a statement in another document incorporated by reference having a later date, the statement in the document having the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.


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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-1 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) using the “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, the selling securityholders may, from time to time, sell the securities offered by them described in this prospectus. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale by such selling securityholders of the securities offered by them described in this prospectus. This prospectus also relates to the issuance by us of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of any Warrants. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants pursuant to this prospectus, except with respect to amounts received by us upon the exercise of the Warrants for cash.

Neither we nor the selling securityholders have authorized anyone to provide you with any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectuses prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you. Neither we nor the selling securityholders take responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. Neither we nor the selling securityholders will make an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

We may also provide a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment to the registration statement to add information to, or update or change information contained in, this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment to the registration statement together with the additional information to which we refer you in the sections of this prospectus titled “Where You Can Find More Information.

On July 14, 2021, Legacy Enovix, a Delaware corporation, RSVAC and Merger Sub (as such terms are defined below) consummated the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement (as defined below), following the approval at a special meeting of the shareholders of RSVAC held on July 12, 2021. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, a Business Combination (as defined below) of Legacy Enovix and RSVAC was effected through the merger of Merger Sub with and into Legacy Enovix, with Legacy Enovix surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC. Prior to the Closing Date (as defined below), RSVA changed its name from Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. to Enovix Corporation.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, references in this prospectus to the “Company,” “Enovix,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar terms refer to Enovix Corporation (f/k/a Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp.) and its consolidated subsidiaries (including Legacy Enovix). References to “RSVA” refer to the predecessor company prior to the consummation of the Business Combination.


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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements provide Enovix’s current expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements include statements about Enovix’s expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, intentions, assumptions and other statements that are not historical facts. The words “anticipates,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predicts,” “project,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements relating to Enovix in this prospectus include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

   

our ability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the Business Combination, which may be affected by, among other things, competition and the ability of the combined business to grow and manage growth profitably;

 

   

costs related to the Business Combination;

 

   

our financial and business performance;

 

   

changes in our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects and plans;

 

   

the future demand for lithium-ion battery solutions;

 

   

our ability to achieve broader market acceptance of its 3D lithium-ion battery;

 

   

the effect of the ongoing coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic or other infectious diseases, health epidemics, pandemics and natural disasters on our business;

 

   

changes in our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects and plans;

 

   

the implementation, market acceptance and success of our business model and growth strategy;

 

   

our ability to scale in a cost-effective manner;

 

   

our ability to raise capital;

 

   

developments and projections relating to our competitors and industry;

 

   

the impact of government laws and regulations and liabilities thereunder;

 

   

the outcome of any known and unknown litigation and regulatory proceedings; and

 

   

other risks and uncertainties set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors” as set forth in this prospectus, which is incorporated herein by reference.

These forward-looking statements are based on information available as of the date of this prospectus, and current expectations, forecasts and assumptions, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date, and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

In addition, statements that Enovix “believes” and similar statements reflect such party’s beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to such party as of the date of this prospectus, and while such party believes such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and these statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements.


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FREQUENTLY USED TERMS

Business Combination” means the business combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

Closing” means the closing of the Business Combination.

Closing Date” means July 14, 2021, the date on which the Closing occurred.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Effective Time” means the time at which the Business Combination became effective pursuant to its terms.

Enovix” means Enovix Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

Enovix Common Stock” or “Common Stock means common stock of Enovix, $0.0001 par value.

Founder Shares” means the outstanding shares of RSVAC Common Stock held by the Sponsor, RSVAC’s directors and affiliates of our management team since September 2020.

Legacy Enovix” means Enovix Corporation, a Delaware corporation, prior to the consummation of the Business Combination.

Merger Agreement” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 22, 2021, by and among RSVAC, Merger Sub and Enovix.

Merger Sub” means RSVAC Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC.

PIPE Financing” refers to the sale of shares of Common Stock in a private placement concurrent with the Business Combination, pursuant to those certain Subscription Agreements with RSVAC, pursuant to which the Subscribers purchased 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $14.00 per share.

PIPE Shares” means an aggregate of 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock issued to the Subscribers in the PIPE Financing.

Placement Warrants” means the warrants issued in the Private Placement to the Sponsor.

Private Placement” means the private placement consummated simultaneously with the RSVAC IPO in which RSVAC issued to the Sponsor the Placement Warrants.

Public Warrants” means warrants underlying the Units issued in the RSVAC IPO, each of which entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share.

RSVAC” means Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (which was re-named Enovix Corporation in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination).

RSVAC Common Stock” means common stock of RSVAC, $0.0001 par value.

RSVAC IPO” means RSVAC’s initial public offering.

Sponsor” means Rodgers Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.


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Trust Account” means the Trust Account of RSVAC, which holds the net proceeds of the RSVAC IPO and the sale of the Placement Warrants, together with interest earned thereon, less amounts released to pay franchise and income tax obligations.

Warrants” means, collectively, the Public Warrants and the Placement Warrants.


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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and does not contain all of the information that you should consider in making your investment decision. Before investing in our securities, you should carefully read this entire prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto and the information set forth in the sections titled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

Overview

Enovix is a Delaware corporation incorporated in November 2006. We have designed, developed and sampled advanced Lithium-ion, or Li-ion, batteries, with energy densities that are five years ahead of current industry standard products. “Energy density” is measured as the product of the power a battery puts out in watts times the number of hours the battery can put out that power, divided by the volume (size) of the battery measured in liters. The units of energy density are thus watt-hours per liter or Wh/l. As of Q1 2021, we estimated that our current battery products deliver 27% - 110% greater energy density than the batteries in several categories of currently available consumer electronics products.

This energy density breakthrough alters a 30-year Li-ion battery industry trajectory of modest (4.36%) annual Li-ion battery energy density improvements. Assuming this industry improvement rate of 4.36% per year continues, and given our estimated greater energy density of at least 27%, it would require five years for the industry to reach energy densities equivalent to our current batteries. We expect that market-leading mobile computing customers will use Enovix technology variously to enhance the feature set of their products, reduce their size and weight, or alternatively to extend the battery life of their products. In addition, we believe that batteries with increased energy density will enable the next mass market computing platform (Augmented Reality, or A/R) and aid in the adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs).

We started development of our technology in early 2007 at a small facility in Fremont, California. Between 2007 and 2011, we developed the core processes and architecture of our battery technology. In 2012, we moved to a larger facility in Fremont, California and began work on the manufacturing approach and plans for our products. This was done in conjunction with partnership and investment from several strategic partners in the solar and semiconductor industries. Between 2012 and 2017, we procured and installed pilot production equipment, representative of the equipment set that would be used in manufacturing. In 2018, we altered our manufacturing approach to a mechanical stacking platform that improved the manufacturability of our products. Since 2018, we have sampled batteries to multiple customers that have validated the performance of our products. In 2020, we started procuring equipment for our first production factory, Fab-1. The first of this equipment began arriving in early 2021. We expect Fab-1 to be fully operational in 2021 and to begin production by Q1 2022, with first production revenue forecasted in Q2 2022.

We are a development stage company that has no product revenue to date and has incurred a net loss of $39.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 and $16.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of $223.4 million.

Background

We were previously known as Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. On July 14, 2021, RSVAC consummated the Business Combination with Legacy Enovix pursuant to the Merger Agreement. In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, RSVAC changed its name to Enovix Corporation. Legacy Enovix was deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the Business Combination. While RSVAC was the legal acquirer in the Business Combination, because Legacy Enovix was deemed the accounting acquirer, the historical consolidated financial statements of Legacy Enovix became the historical consolidated financial statements of the combined company, upon the consummation of the Business Combination.


 

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Immediately prior to the Effective Time, each share of Legacy Enovix common stock that was then issued and outstanding was cancelled and converted into a right to receive the common stock of RSVAC after the Business Combination at the conversion ratio set forth in the Merger Agreement, and all warrants and stock options held by securityholders of Legacy Enovix were cancelled or converted into rights to receive the Common Stock, as set forth in the Merger Agreement. In addition, at the Effective Time, each share of RSVAC Common Stock issued and outstanding as of such time was automatically converted into one share of Common Stock, and each issued and outstanding share of common stock of Merger Sub was converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock of the Surviving Corporation.

On the Closing Date, a number of purchasers (each, a “Subscriber”) purchased from the Company an aggregate of 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock, for a purchase price of $14.00 per share and an aggregate purchase price of $175.0 million, pursuant to separate subscription agreements (each, a “Subscription Agreement”) entered into effective as of February 21, 2021. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, we gave certain registration rights to the Subscribers with respect to the PIPE Shares. The sale of the PIPE Shares was consummated concurrently with the Closing of the Business Combination.

Our Common Stock and Warrants are currently listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “ENVX” and “ENVXW,” respectively.

The rights of holders of the Common Stock and Warrants are governed by our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, our amended and restated bylaws and the DGCL, and, in the case of the Warrants, the Warrant Agreement, dated July 13, 2021, between Enovix and the Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as the warrant agent. See the sections entitled “Description of Our Securities” and “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”

Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Smaller Reporting Company

We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), and therefore we intend to take advantage of certain exemptions from various public company reporting requirements, including not being required to have our internal control over financial reporting audited by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in this prospectus, our periodic reports and our proxy statements and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (i) the last day of the fiscal year in which the market value of our Common Stock that is held by non-affiliates equals or exceeds $700 million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter, (ii) the last day of the fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenue of $1.07 billion or more during such fiscal year (as indexed for inflation), (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt in the prior three-year period or (iv) December 31, 2026.

Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the exemption from complying with new or revised accounting standards provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as long as we are an emerging growth company. An emerging growth company can therefore delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period and, therefore, we may not be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accountant standards used.


 

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Additionally, we qualify as a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (i) the market value of our Common Stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $250 million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter, or (ii) our annual revenues exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our Common Stock held by non-affiliates equals or exceeds $700 million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter. To the extent we take advantage of such reduced disclosure obligations, it may also make comparison of our financial statements with other public companies difficult or impossible.

Summary of Risk Factors

Below is a summary of material factors that make an investment in our securities speculative or risky. Importantly, this summary does not address all of the risks and uncertainties that we face. Additional discussion of the risks and uncertainties summarized in this risk factor summary, as well as other risks and uncertainties that we face, can be found under the section titled “Risk Factors” in this prospectus. The below summary is qualified in its entirety by that more complete discussion of such risks and uncertainties. You should consider carefully the risks and uncertainties described under the section titled “Risk Factors” as part of your evaluation of an investment in our securities:

 

   

We will need to improve our energy density, which requires us to implement higher energy density materials for both cathodes and anodes, which we may not be able to do.

 

   

We rely on a new and complex manufacturing process for our operations: achieving production involves a significant degree of risk and uncertainty in terms of operational performance and costs.

 

   

We currently do not have a manufacturing facility to produce our lithium-ion battery cell in sufficient quantities to meet expected demand, and if we cannot successfully locate and bring an additional facility online, our business will be negatively impacted and could fail.

 

   

We may not be able to source or establish supply relationships for necessary components or may be required to pay costs for components that are more expensive than anticipated, which could delay the introduction of our product and negatively impact our business.

 

   

We may be unable to adequately control the costs associated with our operations and the components necessary to build our lithium-ion battery cells.

 

   

If our batteries fail to perform as expected, our ability to develop, market and sell our batteries could be harmed.

 

   

Operational problems with our manufacturing equipment subject us to safety risks which, if not adequately addressed, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows, financial condition or prospects.

 

   

The battery market continues to evolve and is highly competitive, and we may not be successful in competing in this industry or establishing and maintaining confidence in our long-term business prospects among current and future partners and customers.

 

   

If we are unable to attract and retain key employees and qualified personnel, our ability to compete could be harmed.

 

   

We are an early-stage company with a history of financial losses and expect to incur significant expenses and continuing losses for the foreseeable future.

 

   

We may become subject to product liability claims, which could harm our financial condition and liquidity if we are not able to successfully defend or insure against such claims.


 

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We have been, and may in the future be, adversely affected by the global COVID-19 pandemic.

 

   

We do not have adequate funds to acquire our next manufacturing facility and build it out, and may need to raise additional capital, which we may not be able to do.

 

   

We rely heavily on our intellectual property portfolio. If we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights, our business and competitive position would be harmed.

 

   

We could face state-sponsored competition from overseas, and may not be able to compete in the market on the basis of price.

 

   

We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. If we are unable to remediate these material weaknesses, or if we identify additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial condition or results of operations, which may adversely affect our business and stock price.

Corporate Information

Our principal executive offices are located at 3501 W. Warren Avenue, Fremont, CA 94538 and our telephone number is (510) 695-2350. Our corporate website address is enovix.com. Information contained on or accessible through our website is not a part of this prospectus, and the inclusion of our website address in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference only.

Enovix and its subsidiaries own or have rights to trademarks, trade names and service marks that they use in connection with the operation of their business. In addition, their names, logos and website names and addresses are their trademarks or service marks. Other trademarks, trade names and service marks appearing in this prospectus are the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, in some cases, the trademarks, trade names and service marks referred to in this prospectus are listed without the applicable ®, and SM symbols, but they will assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, their rights to these trademarks, trade names and service marks.


 

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The Offering

Issuance of Common Stock

 

Shares of Common Stock offered by us    17,500,000 shares of Common Stock, consisting of (i) 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock that are issuable upon the exercise of 6,000,000 Placement Warrants and (ii) 11,500,000 shares of Common Stock that are issuable upon the exercise of 11,500,000 Public Warrants.
Shares of Common Stock outstanding prior to exercise of all Warrants    145,245,628 shares (as of July 14, 2021).
Shares of Common Stock outstanding assuming exercise of all Warrants    162,745,628 shares (based on total shares outstanding as of July 14, 2021).
Exercise price of Warrants    $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as described herein.
Use of proceeds    We will receive up to an aggregate of approximately $201.3 million from the exercise of the Warrants, assuming the exercise in full of all of the Warrants for cash. We expect to use the net proceeds from the exercise of the Warrants for general corporate purposes. See the section titled “Use of Proceeds.”
Resale of Common Stock and Warrants   
Shares of Common Stock offered by the selling securityholders   

We are registering the resale by the selling securityholders named in this prospectus, or their permitted transferees, and aggregate of 66,655,781 shares of Common Stock, consisting of:

 

•   up to 12,500,000 PIPE Shares;

 

•   up to 5,750,000 Founder Shares;

 

•   up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Placement Warrants;

 

•   up to 736,769 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options; and

 

•   up to 41,669,012 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

In addition, we are registering 11,500,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants that were previously registered.

Warrants offered by the selling securityholders    Up to 6,000,000 of Placement Warrants.
Redemption    The Public Warrants are redeemable in certain circumstances. See the section titled “Description of Our Securities - Warrants.

 

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Lock-Up Agreements    Certain of our securityholders are subject to certain restrictions on transfer until the termination of applicable lock-up periods. See the section titled “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions - Lock-Up Agreements.
Terms of the offering    The selling securityholders will determine when and how they will dispose of the securities registered for resale under this prospectus.
Use of proceeds    We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or Warrants by the selling securityholders.
Risk factors    Before investing in our securities, you should carefully read and consider the information set forth in “Risk Factors” beginning on page 7.
Nasdaq ticker symbols    “ENVX” and “ENVXW”

For additional information concerning the offering, see “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page 119.


 

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RISK FACTORS

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before you make a decision to buy our securities, in addition to the risks and uncertainties discussed above under “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” you should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below together with all of the other information contained in this prospectus, including our financial statements and related notes appearing at the end of this prospectus and in the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” before deciding to invest in our securities. If any of the events or developments described below were to occur, our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition could suffer materially, the trading price of our securities could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial may also adversely affect our business.

Risks Related to Our Manufacturing and Scale-Up

We will need to improve our energy density, which requires us to implement higher energy density materials for both cathodes and anodes, which we may not be able to do.

Our roadmap to improve our energy density requires us to implement higher energy density materials for both cathodes and anodes. To successfully use these materials we will have to optimize our cell designs including, but not limited to formulations, thicknesses, geometries, materials, chemistries and manufacturing techniques. It could take us longer to incorporate these new materials or we might not be able to achieve every cell performance specification required by customers. Further, we will need to make improvements in packaging technology to achieve our energy density roadmap. These improvements could take longer or be more difficult than forecasted. This could reduce the performance or delay the availability of products to customers. In addition, we have not achieved every specification for the products we plan to produce in our first year of production. The failure to achieve all of these specifications or adequately address each of these other challenges could impact the performance of our cells or delay the availability of these products to our customers.

We rely on a new and complex manufacturing process for our operations: achieving production involves a significant degree of risk and uncertainty in terms of operational performance and costs.

Although we have developed our Li-ion battery technology, we rely heavily on a new and complex manufacturing process for the production of our lithium-ion battery cells, all of which has not yet been developed or qualified to operate at large-scale manufacturing volumes. This will require us to bring up a first-of-its-kind automated production line to produce our batteries. It may take longer than expected to install, qualify and release this line and require modifications to the equipment to achieve our goals for throughput and yield. The work required to develop this process and integrate equipment into the production of our lithium-ion battery cells is time intensive and requires us to work closely with developers and equipment providers to ensure that it works properly for our unique battery technology. This integration work will involve a significant degree of uncertainty and risk and may result in the delay in the scaling up of production or result in additional cost to our battery cells.

Both our Fremont pilot manufacturing facilities and our large-scale manufacturing facility will require large-scale machinery. Such machinery is likely to suffer unexpected malfunctions from time to time and will require repairs and spare parts to resume operations, which may not be available when needed.

Unexpected malfunctions of our production equipment may significantly affect the intended operational efficiency. The people needed to remedy these malfunctions may not be readily available. In addition, because this equipment has not been used to build lithium-ion battery cells, the operational performance and costs associated with this equipment can be difficult to predict and may be influenced by factors outside of our control, such as, but not limited to, failures by suppliers to deliver necessary components of our products in a timely

 

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manner and at prices and volumes acceptable to us, environmental hazards and remediation, difficulty or delays in obtaining governmental permits, damages or defects in systems, industrial accidents, fires, seismic activity and other natural disasters. Further, we have in the past experienced power outages at our facilities, and if these outages are more frequent or longer in duration than expected it could impact our ability to manufacture batteries in a timely manner.

Even if we are able to successfully develop this new and complex manufacturing process, we may not be able to produce our lithium-ion batteries in commercial volumes in a cost-effective manner.

We currently do not have a manufacturing facility to produce our lithium-ion battery cell in sufficient quantities to meet expected demand, and if we cannot successfully locate and bring an additional facility online, our business will be negatively impacted and could fail.

Currently, we are completing our manufacturing facility in Fremont, California. Even if we are able to overcome the challenges in designing and refining our manufacturing process, this manufacturing facility will only have one manufacturing line which will be sufficient to produce batteries in commercial scale, but not in high enough volumes to meet our expected demand. We are in the process of locating an additional facility which, if we are able to overcome the challenges in designing and refining our manufacturing process, will have multiple lines to produce commercial volumes of our lithium-ion batteries to meet our expected demands. However, we have not yet located a suitable facility and, even if we are able to do so, there is no guarantee that our manufacturing process will scale to produce lithium-ion batteries in quantities sufficient to meet demand. Further, even if we are able to locate such a facility, there is no guarantee that we will be able to lease or acquire such a facility on commercially reasonable terms or at all.

Even if we overcome the manufacturing challenges and achieve volume production of our lithium-ion battery, if the cost, performance characteristics or other specifications of the battery fall short of our or our customers’ targets, our sales, product pricing and margins would likely be adversely affected.

We may not be able to source or establish supply relationships for necessary components or may be required to pay costs for components that are more expensive than anticipated, which could delay the introduction of our product and negatively impact our business.

We rely on third-party suppliers for components necessary to develop and manufacture our lithium-ion batteries, including key supplies, such as our anode, cathode and separator materials. We are collaborating with key suppliers but have not yet entered into agreements for the supply of production quantities of these materials. To the extent that we are unable to enter into commercial agreements with these suppliers on beneficial terms, or these suppliers experience difficulties ramping up their supply of materials to meet our requirements, the introduction of our battery will be delayed. To the extent our suppliers experience any delays in providing or developing the necessary materials, we could experience delays in delivering on our timelines.

Our business depends on the continued supply of certain materials for our products and we expect to incur significant costs related to procuring materials required to manufacture and assemble our batteries. The cost of our batteries depends in part upon the prices and availability of raw materials such as lithium, silicon, nickel, cobalt, copper and/or other metals. The prices for these materials fluctuate and their available supply may be unstable depending on market conditions and global demand for these materials, including as a result of increased global production of electric vehicles and energy storage products as well as supply chain disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Moreover, we may not be able to negotiate purchase agreements and delivery lead-times for such materials on advantageous terms. Any reduced availability of these materials or substantial increases in the prices for such materials may increase the cost of our components and consequently, the cost of our products. There can be no assurance that we will be able to recoup increasing costs of our components by increasing prices, which in turn would increase our operating costs and negatively impact our prospects.

 

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Any disruption in the supply of components or materials could temporarily disrupt production of our batteries until an alternative supplier is able to supply the required material. Changes in business conditions, unforeseen circumstances, governmental changes, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and other factors beyond our control or which we do not presently anticipate, could also affect our suppliers’ ability to deliver components to us on a timely basis.

Currency fluctuations, trade barriers, tariffs or shortages and other general economic or political conditions may limit our ability to obtain key components for our lithium-ion batteries or significantly increase freight charges, raw material costs and other expenses associated with our business, which could further materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and prospects. For example, our factory is located in Fremont, California and our products require materials and equipment manufactured outside the country, including the People’s Republic of China. If tariffs are placed on these materials and equipment, it could materially impact our ability to obtain materials on commercially reasonable terms.

Any of the foregoing could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and prospects.

We may be unable to adequately control the costs associated with our operations and the components necessary to build our lithium-ion battery cells.

We will require significant capital to develop and grow our business and expect to incur significant expenses, including those relating to raw material procurement, leases, sales and distribution as we build our brand and market our batteries, and general and administrative costs as we scale our operations. Our ability to become profitable in the future will not only depend on our ability to successfully market our lithium-ion batteries and services, but also to control our costs. A large fraction of the cost of our battery, like most commercial batteries, is driven by the cost of component materials like anode and cathode powder, separator, pouch material, current collectors, etc. It also includes machined parts that are part of the package. We have assumed based on extensive discussions with vendors, customers, industry analysts and independent research, target costs at startup of production and an assumed cost reduction over time. These estimates may prove inaccurate and adversely affect the cost of our batteries.

If we are unable to cost-efficiently manufacture, market, sell and distribute our lithium-ion batteries and services, our margins, profitability and prospects would be materially and adversely affected. We have not yet produced any lithium-ion battery cells at volume and our forecasted cost advantage for the production of these cells at scale, compared to conventional lithium-ion cells, will require us to achieve rates of throughput, use of electricity and consumables, yield and rate of automation demonstrated for mature battery, battery material and manufacturing processes, that we have not yet achieved. We are planning on improving the productivity and reducing the cost of our production lines relative to the first line we build. In addition, we are planning on continuous productivity improvements going forward. If we are unable to achieve these targeted rates or productivity improvements, our business will be adversely impacted.

Customer Risks

Our relationships with our current customers are subject to various risks which could adversely affect our business and future prospects.

Our customers’ products are typically on a yearly or longer refresh cycles. If we miss qualification timing by even a small amount, the impact to our production schedule, revenue and profits could be large. While we intend to pass all qualification criteria, some field reliability risks remain such as cycle life, long-term high-temp storage capacity and swelling, etc. While we have product wins for which we are designing custom products for specific customers, we do not have firm purchase orders for these products. Should we not be able to convert these design wins into orders our financial performance would be impacted. Batteries are known in the market to

 

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have historically faced risk associated with safety (e.g., Samsung Galaxy Note) and therefore customers can be reluctant to take risks on new battery technologies. Since no new battery technology has entered the market for 30 years, it may be difficult for us to overcome customer risk objections. If unanticipated problems arise, it may raise warranty costs and adversely affect revenue and profit.

In addition, one of our customers has exclusive rights to purchase our batteries for use in the augmented reality and virtual reality space through 2024, which could limit our ability to sell batteries to other customers in this space, which may limit our ability to grow our business in the augmented reality and virtual reality space through 2024.

If our batteries fail to perform as expected, our ability to develop, market and sell our batteries could be harmed.

Once commercial production of our lithium-ion battery cells commences, our batteries may contain defects in design and manufacture that may cause them to not perform as expected or that may require repairs, recalls and design changes. Our batteries are inherently complex and incorporate technology and components that have not been used for other applications and that may contain defects and errors, particularly when first introduced. We have a limited frame of reference from which to evaluate the long-term performance of our lithium-ion batteries. There can be no assurance that we will be able to detect and fix any defects in our lithium-ion batteries prior to the sale to potential consumers. If our batteries fail to perform as expected, we could lose design wins and customers may delay deliveries, terminate further orders or initiate product recalls, each of which could adversely affect our sales and brand and could adversely affect our business, prospects and results of operations.

Our battery architecture is different than others and may behave differently in certain customer use applications that we have not evaluated. This could limit our ability to deliver to certain applications. In addition, we have limited historical data on the performance and reliability of our batteries over time, and therefore it could fail unexpectedly in the field resulting in significant warranty costs or brand damage in the market. In addition, the electrodes and separator structure of our battery is different from traditional lithium-ion batteries and therefore could be susceptible to different and unknown failure modes leading our batteries to fail and cause a safety event in the field. Such an event could result in the failure of our end customer’s product as well as the loss of life or property. Such an event could result in severe financial penalties for us, including the loss of revenue, cancelation of supply contracts and the inability to win new business due to reputational damage in the market. In addition, some of our supply agreements require us to fund some or all of the cost of a recall and replacement of end products affected by our batteries.

Our future growth and success depend on our ability to sell effectively to large customers.

Our potential customers are manufacturers of products that tend to be large enterprises. Therefore, our future success will depend on our ability to effectively sell our products to such large customers. Sales to these end-customers involve risks that may not be present (or that are present to a lesser extent) with sales to smaller customers. These risks include, but are not limited to, (i) increased purchasing power and leverage held by large customers in negotiating contractual arrangements with us and (ii) longer sales cycles and the associated risk that substantial time and resources may be spent on a potential end-customer that elects not to purchase our solutions.

Large organizations often undertake a significant evaluation process that results in a lengthy sales cycle. In addition, product purchases by large organizations are frequently subject to budget constraints, multiple approvals and unanticipated administrative, processing and other delays. Finally, large organizations typically have longer implementation cycles, require greater product functionality and scalability, require a broader range of services, demand that vendors take on a larger share of risks, require acceptance provisions that can lead to a delay in revenue recognition and expect greater payment flexibility. All of these factors can add further risk to business conducted with these potential customers.

 

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We may not be able to accurately estimate the future supply and demand for our batteries, which could result in a variety of inefficiencies in our business and hinder our ability to generate revenue. If we fail to accurately predict our manufacturing requirements, we could incur additional costs or experience delays.

It is difficult to predict our future revenues and appropriately budget for our expenses, and we may have limited insight into trends that may emerge and affect our business. We anticipate being required to provide forecasts of our demand to our current and future suppliers prior to the scheduled delivery of products to potential customers. Currently, there is no historical basis for making judgments on the demand for our batteries or our ability to develop, manufacture and deliver batteries, or our profitability in the future. If we overestimate our requirements, our suppliers may have excess inventory, which indirectly would increase our costs. If we underestimate our requirements, our suppliers may have inadequate inventory, which could interrupt manufacturing of our products and result in delays in shipments and revenues. Many factors will affect the demand for our batteries. For example, most of the end products in which our batteries are expected to be used are manufactured in China. If the political situation between China and the United States were to deteriorate, it could prevent our customers from purchasing its batteries.

Lead times for materials and components that our suppliers order may vary significantly and depend on factors such as the specific supplier, contract terms and demand for each component at a given time. If we fail to order sufficient quantities of product components in a timely manner, the delivery of batteries to our potential customers could be delayed, which would harm our business, financial condition and operating results.

Increases in sales of our lithium-ion battery cells may increase our dependency upon specific customers and our costs to develop and qualify our system solutions.

The development of our lithium-ion battery cells is dependent, in part, upon successfully identifying and meeting our customers’ specifications for those products. Developing and manufacturing lithium- ion batteries with specifications unique to a customer increases our reliance upon that customer for purchasing our products at sufficient volumes and prices in a timely manner. If we fail to identify or develop products on a timely basis, or at all, that comply with our customers’ specifications or achieve design wins with customers, we may experience a significant adverse impact on our revenue and margins. Even if we are successful in selling lithium-ion batteries to our customers in sufficient volume, we may be unable to generate sufficient profit if per-unit manufacturing costs exceed per-unit selling prices. Manufacturing lithium-ion batteries to customer specifications requires a longer development cycle, as compared to discrete products, to design, test and qualify, which may increase our costs and could harm our business, financial condition and operating results.

Our Business Risks

We are an early-stage company with a history of financial losses and expect to incur significant expenses and continuing losses for the foreseeable future.

We incurred a net loss of approximately $16.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and an accumulated deficit of approximately $223.4 million as of March 31, 2021. We believe that we will continue to incur operating and net losses each quarter until at least the time we begin significant production of our Li-ion batteries, which is not expected to occur until 2023, and may occur later.

We expect the rate at which we will incur losses to be significantly higher in future periods as we, among other things: continue to incur significant expenses in connection with the development of our manufacturing process and the manufacturing of our batteries; secure additional manufacturing facilities and invest in manufacturing capabilities; build up inventories of components for our batteries; increase our sales and marketing activities; develop our distribution infrastructure; and increase our general and administrative functions to support our growing operations. We may find that these efforts are more expensive than we currently anticipate or that these efforts may not result in revenues, which would further increase our losses.

 

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Operational problems with our manufacturing equipment subject us to safety risks which, if not adequately addressed, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows, financial condition or prospects.

Operational problems with our manufacturing equipment subject us to safety risks which, if not adequately addressed, could result in the personal injury to or death of workers, the loss of production equipment, damage to manufacturing facilities, monetary losses, delays and unanticipated fluctuations in production. We have retained industry experts and designed our factory with appropriate safety precautions to address the fire risk of manufacturing batteries and minimize the impact of any event. Should these precautions be inadequate or an event be larger than expected, we could have significant equipment or facility damage that would impact our ability to deliver product and require additional cash to recover. In addition, operational problems may result in environmental damage, administrative fines, increased insurance costs and potential legal liabilities. All of these operational problems could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows, financial condition or prospects.

Lithium-ion battery modules in the marketplace have been observed to catch fire or vent smoke and flame, and such events have raised concerns over the use of such batteries.

We develop lithium-ion battery cells for industrial and consumer equipment and intend to supply these lithium-ion battery cells for industrial and consumer applications. Historically, lithium-ion batteries in laptops and cellphones have been reported to catch fire or vent smoke and flames, and more recently, news reports have indicated that several electric vehicles that use high-power lithium-ion batteries have caught on fire. As such, any adverse publicity and issues as to the use of high-power batteries in automotive or other applications will affect our business and prospects. In addition, any failure of our battery cells may cause damage to the industrial or consumer equipment or lead to personal injury or death and may subject us to lawsuits. We may have to recall our battery cells, which would be time-consuming and expensive. Further, product liability claims, injuries, defects, or other problems experienced by other companies in the lithium-ion battery market could lead to unfavorable market conditions for the industry as a whole, and may have an adverse effect on our ability to attract new customers, thus harming our growth and financial performance.

The battery market continues to evolve and is highly competitive, and we may not be successful in competing in this industry or establishing and maintaining confidence in our long-term business prospects among current and future partners and customers.

The battery market in which we compete continues to evolve and is highly competitive. To date, we have focused our efforts on our silicon anode technology, which is being designed to outperform conventional lithium-ion battery technology and other battery technologies. However, lithium-ion battery technology has been widely adopted and our current competitors have, and future competitors may have, greater resources than we do and may also be able to devote greater resources to the development of their current and future technologies. These competitors also may have greater access to customers and may be able to establish cooperative or strategic relationships amongst themselves or with third parties that may further enhance their resources and competitive positioning. In addition, lithium-ion battery manufacturers may make improvements in energy density faster than they have historically and what we have assumed, continue to reduce cost and expand supply of conventional batteries and therefore reduce our energy density advantage and price premium, which would negatively impact the prospects for our business or negatively impact our ability to sell our products at a market-competitive price and sufficient margins.

There are a number of companies seeking to develop alternative approaches to lithium-ion battery technology. We expect competition in battery technology to intensify. Developments in alternative technologies or improvements in batteries technology made by competitors may materially adversely affect the sales, pricing and gross margins of our batteries. If a competing technology is developed that has superior operational or price performance, our business will be harmed. Further, our financial modeling assumes that in addition to improving our core architecture over time, we are able to retain access to state-of-the-art industry materials as they are developed. If industry battery competitors develop their own proprietary materials, we would be unable to access

 

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these and would lose our competitive advantage in the market. If we fail to accurately predict and ensure that our battery technology can address customers’ changing needs or emerging technological trends, or if our customers fail to achieve the benefits expected from our lithium-ion batteries, our business will be harmed.

We must continue to commit significant resources to develop our battery technology in order to establish a competitive position, and these commitments will be made without knowing whether such investments will result in products potential customers will accept. There is no assurance we will successfully identify new customer requirements, develop and bring our batteries to market on a timely basis, or that products and technologies developed by others will not render our batteries obsolete or noncompetitive, any of which would adversely affect our business and operating results. Further, the battery industry has consistently improved the energy density of its products every year at a rate of 4-5% per year. If we are unable to improve our energy density at a rate faster than the industry, our competitive advantage will erode.

Customers will be less likely to purchase our batteries if they are not convinced that our business will succeed in the long term. Similarly, suppliers and other third parties will be less likely to invest time and resources in developing business relationships with us if they are not convinced that our business will succeed in the long term. Accordingly, in order to build and maintain our business, we must maintain confidence among current and future partners, customers, suppliers, analysts, ratings agencies and other parties in our long-term financial viability and business prospects. Maintaining such confidence may be particularly complicated by certain factors including those that are largely outside of our control, such as our limited operating history, market unfamiliarity with our products, any delays in scaling manufacturing, delivery and service operations to meet demand, competition and uncertainty regarding our eventual production and sales performance compared with market expectations.

We could face state-sponsored competition from overseas, and may not be able to compete in the market on the basis of price.

One or more foreign governments, including the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”), have concluded that battery technology and battery manufacturing is a national strategic priority, and therefore have instituted official economic policies meant to support these activities. These policies may provide our competitors with artificially lower costs. If these lower costs materialize and enable competitive products to be sold into our markets at prices that, if applied to us, would cause us to become unprofitable, our ability to continue operating could be threatened.

Our failure to keep up with rapid technological changes and evolving industry standards may cause our batteries to become less marketable or obsolete, resulting in a decrease in demand for our batteries.

The lithium-based battery market is characterized by changing technologies and evolving industry standards, which are difficult to predict. This, coupled with frequent introduction of new products and models, has shortened product life cycles and may render our batteries less marketable or obsolete. Third parties, including our competitors, may improve their technologies or even achieve technological breakthroughs that could decrease the demand for our batteries. Our ability to adapt to evolving industry standards and anticipate future standards and market trends will be a significant factor in maintaining and improving our competitive position and our prospects for growth.

If we are unable to attract and retain key employees and qualified personnel, our ability to compete could be harmed.

Our success depends on our ability to attract and retain our executive officers, key employees and other qualified personnel, and as a relatively small company with key talent residing in a limited number of employees, our operations and prospects may be severely disrupted if we lost any one or more of their services. Further, as we locate our new manufacturing facility, build it out and bring it online, we will need to hire personnel to staff and maintain this facility with the technical qualifications to do so, which we may not be able to do in the

 

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location at which this facility is located. As we build our brand and become more well known, there is increased risk that competitors or other companies will seek to hire our personnel. While some of our employees are bound by non-competition agreements, these may prove to be unenforceable. The failure to attract, integrate, train, motivate and retain these personnel could seriously harm our business and prospects.

In addition, we are highly dependent on the services of Harrold Rust, our Chief Executive Officer, and other senior technical and management personnel, including our executive officers, who would be difficult to replace. If Mr. Rust or other key personnel were to depart, we may not be able to successfully attract and retain senior leadership necessary to grow our business.

We have been, and may in the future be, adversely affected by the global COVID-19 pandemic.

We face various risks related to epidemics, pandemics and other outbreaks, including the recent COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of COVID-19, including changes in consumer and business behavior, pandemic fears and market downturns and restrictions on business and individual activities, has created significant volatility in the global economy and led to reduced economic activity. Certain of our employees have tested positive for COVID-19 or have come in close contact with individuals with COVID-19. If a significant portion of our workforce is unable to work due to COVID-19 illness, quarantine or other government restrictions in connection with COVID-19, our operations may be negatively impacted. The spread of COVID-19 has also impacted our potential customers and suppliers by disrupting the manufacturing, delivery and overall supply chain of battery and device manufacturers. As a result, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic could impact the availability of materials and resources necessary to install, bring-up and supply materials to our first production line.

The pandemic has resulted in government authorities implementing numerous measures to try to contain the virus, such as travel bans and restrictions, quarantines, stay-at-home or shelter-in-place orders and business shutdowns. For example, some employees at our headquarters located in Fremont, California were generally subject to a stay-at-home order from the state government. These measures have and may continue to adversely impact our employees, research and development activities and operations and the operations of our suppliers, vendors and business partners, and may negatively impact our sales and marketing activities. In addition, various aspects of our business cannot be conducted remotely. These measures by government authorities may remain in place for a significant period of time and they are likely to continue to adversely affect our future manufacturing plans, sales and marketing activities, business and results of operations. We may take further actions as may be required by government authorities or that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, suppliers, vendors and business partners.

The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact our business, prospects and results of operations will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including the duration and spread of the pandemic, its severity, the actions to contain the virus or treat its impact, and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating activities can resume. Even after the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, we may continue to experience an adverse impact to our business as a result of its global economic impact, including any recession that has occurred or may occur in the future.

There are no comparable recent events that may provide guidance as to the effect of the spread of COVID-19 and a pandemic, and, as a result, the ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic or a similar health epidemic is highly uncertain.

We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. If we are unable to remediate these material weaknesses, or if we identify additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial condition or results of operations, which may adversely affect our business and stock price.

In connection with the preparation and audit of our consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, and subsequent to the initial filing of the proxy statement/prospectus during the

 

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course of preparing for the Business Combination, we identified material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weaknesses are as follows:

 

  (i)

we do not have sufficient, qualified personnel to prepare and review complex technical accounting issues and effectively design and implement systems and processes that allow for the timely production of accurate financial information in accordance with internal financial reporting timelines to support our current size and complexity (e.g., acquisitions, divestitures and financings); and

 

  (ii)

we lacked independent review of technical accounting matters.

We restated our financial statements as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. For additional information, please see Note 2 to our audited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.

These material weaknesses could result in a misstatement of substantially all of our accounts or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. During the first and second quarter of 2021, we have undertaken specific remediation actions to address the control deficiencies in our financial reporting described above. Those remediation measures are ongoing and include the following:

 

   

we have hired a Chief Financial Officer, who is an experienced finance and accounting officer for public companies with extensive experience in developing and implementing internal controls and executing plans to remediate control deficiencies;

 

   

we have recruited additional personnel, in addition to utilizing third-party consultants and specialists, to supplement our internal resources;

 

   

we have established more robust processes related to the review of complex accounting transactions, preparation of account reconciliations and review of journal entries which are outlined elsewhere in this prospectus; and

 

   

we have been and continue to be designing and implementing additional automation and integration in our financially significant systems.

While we have begun taking measures and plan to continue to take measures to design and implement an effective control environment, we cannot assure you that the measures we have taken to date and may take in the future, will be sufficient to remediate the control deficiencies that led to our material weakness in internal control over financial reporting or that it will prevent or avoid potential future material weaknesses. The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting is subject to various inherent limitations, including cost limitations, judgments used in decision making, assumptions about the likelihood of future events, the possibility of human error and the risk of fraud. If we are unable to remediate the material weakness, our ability to record, process and report financial information accurately, and to prepare financial statements within the time periods specified by the forms of the SEC, could be adversely affected which, in turn, to may adversely affect our reputation and business and the market price of our Common Stock. In addition, any such failures could result in litigation or regulatory actions by the SEC or other regulatory authorities, loss of investor confidence, delisting of our securities and harm to our reputation and financial condition, or diversion of financial and management resources from the operation of our business.

In addition, it is possible that control deficiencies could be identified by our management or by our independent registered public accounting firm in the future or may occur without being identified. Such a failure could result in regulatory scrutiny and cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial condition, lead to a default under future indebtedness and otherwise have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flow or results of operations.

 

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As a public company, we will be required, pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, to furnish a report by management on, among other things, the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting for future annual reports on Form 10-K to be filed with the SEC. This assessment will need to include disclosure of any material weaknesses identified by our management in our internal control over financial reporting. Our independent registered public accounting firm will also be required to audit the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in future annual reports on Form 10-K to be filed with the SEC. We are required to disclose changes made in our internal control over financial reporting on a quarterly basis. Failure to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act could potentially subject us to sanctions or investigations by the SEC, the applicable stock exchange or other regulatory authorities, which would require additional financial and management resources. We have begun the process of compiling the system and processing documentation necessary to perform the evaluation needed to comply with Section 404 in the future, but we may not be able to complete our evaluation, testing and any required remediation in a timely fashion.

We will incur significant increased expenses and administrative burdens as a public company, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We face increased legal, accounting, administrative and other costs and expenses as a public company that Legacy Enovix did not incur as a private company. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including the requirements of Section 404, as well as rules and regulations subsequently implemented by the SEC, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 and the rules and regulations promulgated and to be promulgated thereunder, the PCAOB and the securities exchanges, impose additional reporting and other obligations on public companies. Compliance with public company requirements will increase costs and make certain activities more time consuming. A number of those requirements require us to carry out activities Legacy Enovix has not done previously. For example, we have created new board committees and adopted new internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. In addition, expenses associated with SEC reporting requirements will be incurred. Furthermore, if any issues in complying with those requirements are identified (for example, if the auditors identify a material weakness or significant deficiency in the internal control over financial reporting), the we could incur additional costs rectifying those issues, and the existence of those issues could adversely affect our reputation or investor perceptions of us. It may also be more expensive to obtain director and officer liability insurance. Risks associated with our status as a public company may make it more difficult to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors or as executive officers. The additional reporting and other obligations imposed by these rules and regulations will increase legal and financial compliance costs and the costs of related legal, accounting and administrative activities. These increased costs will require us to divert a significant amount of money that could otherwise be used to expand the business and achieve strategic objectives. Advocacy efforts by stockholders and third parties may also prompt additional changes in governance and reporting requirements, which could further increase costs.

Our failure to timely and effectively implement controls and procedures required by Section 404(a)of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that are applicable to us could negatively impact our business.

Legacy Enovix was not subject to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. However, having consummated the Business Combination, we are required to provide management’s attestation on internal controls. The standards required for a public company under Section 404(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act are significantly more stringent than those required of Legacy Enovix as a privately held company. Management may not be able to effectively and timely implement controls and procedures that adequately respond to the increased regulatory compliance and reporting requirements that are applicable after the Business Combination. If we are not able to implement the additional requirements of Section 404(a) in a timely manner or with adequate compliance, we may not be able to assess whether our internal controls over financial reporting are effective, which may subject us to adverse regulatory consequences and could harm investor confidence and the market price of our securities.

 

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Legal proceedings in connection with the Business Combination, the outcomes of which are uncertain, have requested the rescission of the Business Combination.

On March 22, 2021, Michael Costello, a purported stockholder in RSVAC, filed a complaint in the Superior Court of California, San Mateo County, against RSVAC and its board of directors. The case is captioned Michael Costello v. Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp., et al., 21-CV-01536. This Costello complaint alleges, among other things, that the RSVAC directors breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the terms of the Business Combination, and that the disclosures in RSVAC’s registration statement regarding the Business Combination were materially deficient. The complaint also alleges aiding and abetting claims against RSVAC.

On April 5, 2021, Derek Boxhorn, a purported stockholder in RSVAC, filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against RSVAC and its board of directors. The case is captioned Derek Boxhorn v. Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp., et al., 1;21-cv-02900 (SDNY). The Boxhorn complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants violated Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act, and that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties, in connection with the terms of the Business Combination, and that RSVAC’s registration statement contained materially incomplete and misleading information regarding the Business Combination.

Each plaintiff seeks, among other things, unspecified monetary damages, attorney’s fees and costs and injunctive relief, including enjoining the Business Combination. The Costello complaint also seeks rescission of the Business Combination and/or rescissory damages if the Business Combination is completed, a declaration and decree that the Merger Agreement was in breach of fiduciary duties and unenforceable, and an order directing the individual defendants to disseminate a registration statement that does not contain untrue statements of material fact and states all material facts required to make the statements contained therein not misleading. The Boxhorn complaint does not seek those additional remedies.

Additional lawsuits may be filed against us or our directors and officers in connection with the Business Combination. Defending such lawsuits could require us to incur significant costs and divert the attention of the management team. Further, the defense or settlement of any lawsuit or claim may adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We cannot predict the outcome of the lawsuits or any others that might be filed subsequent to the date of filing of this registration statement and cannot reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss with respect to these matters. We believe that the lawsuits are without merit and intend to defend against the claims vigorously.

Risks Related to Our Need for Additional Capital

We do not have adequate funds to acquire our next manufacturing facility and build it out, and may need to raise additional capital, which we may not be able to do.

The design, manufacture and sale of batteries is a capital-intensive business. As a result of the capital-intensive nature of our business, we can be expected to continue to sustain substantial operating expenses without generating sufficient revenues to cover expenditures. We will need to raise additional capital to acquire our next manufacturing facility and build it out. Adequate additional funding may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all. Our failure to raise capital in the future would have a negative impact on our ability to complete our manufacturing facilities, our financial condition and our ability to pursue our business strategies. The amount of capital that we will be required to raise, and our ability to raise substantial additional capital, will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to:

 

   

our ability and the cost to develop our new and complex manufacturing process that will produce lithium-ion batteries in a cost-effective manner;

 

   

our ability to bring its Fremont manufacturing facility online in a timely and cost-effective manner;

 

   

our ability to locate and acquire a new, larger manufacturing facility on commercially reasonable terms;

 

   

our ability to build out our new, larger manufacturing facility in a cost-effective manner;

 

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the cost of preparing to manufacture lithium-ion batteries on a larger scale;

 

   

the costs of commercialization activities including product sales, marketing, manufacturing and distribution;

 

   

our ability to hire additional personnel;

 

   

the demand for our lithium-ion batteries and the prices for which we will be able to sell our lithium-ion batteries;

 

   

the emergence of competing technologies or other adverse market developments; and

 

   

the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Our long term financial model assumes we expand both on our own and by partnering with other battery companies. Should we not be able to achieve these partnering goals we would have to expand purely on our own. This would require additional capital and could impact how fast we can ramp revenue and achieve profitability. It could also impact our ability to service some customers that require second sources for supply. Additionally, if we can achieve these partnerships but not on the financial terms we are assuming, it could impact our financial performance.

Over time we expect that we will need to raise additional funds through the issuance of equity, equity-related or debt securities or through obtaining credit from financial institutions to fund, together with our principal sources of liquidity, ongoing costs such as research and development relating to our batteries, any significant unplanned or accelerated expenses and new strategic investments. We cannot be certain that additional capital will be available on attractive terms, if at all, when needed, which could be dilutive to stockholders, and our financial condition, results of operations, business and prospects could be materially and adversely affected.

Our management has identified conditions that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Our management has concluded that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Similarly, our independent registered public accounting firm included an explanatory paragraph in its report on Legacy Enovix’s financial statements as of, and for the year ended, December 31, 2020, which references management’s conclusion.

As discussed in Note 1 to Legacy Enovix’s consolidated condensed financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2021, we have incurred losses since inception and have an accumulated deficit of $223.4 million. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon generating profitable operations in the future and/or obtaining the necessary financing to meet our obligations and repay our liabilities arising from normal business operations when they become due. We believe that net proceeds of the Business Combination will allow us to fund our operating plan through at least the next 12 months. We have based these estimates, however, on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and we could spend our available financial resources much faster than we currently expect and need to raise additional funds sooner than we anticipate. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate our research and development programs and commercialization efforts.

Raising additional funds may cause dilution to existing stockholders and/or may restrict our operations or require us to relinquish proprietary rights.

To the extent that we raise additional capital by issuing equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders’ ownership interest may experience substantial dilution, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of a common stockholder. Any agreements for future debt or preferred equity financings, if available, may involve covenants limiting or

 

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restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as raising additional capital, incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures, or declaring dividends. In addition, if we raise additional funds through collaborations, strategic alliances or marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may be required to relinquish valuable rights to our technologies or future revenue streams.

Our Intellectual Property Risks

We rely heavily on our intellectual property portfolio. If we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights, our business and competitive position would be harmed.

We may not be able to prevent unauthorized use of our intellectual property, which could harm our business and competitive position. We rely upon a combination of the intellectual property protections afforded by patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws in the United States and other jurisdictions, as well as license agreements and other contractual protections, to establish, maintain and enforce rights in our proprietary technologies. In addition, we seek to protect our intellectual property rights through nondisclosure and invention assignment agreements with our employees and consultants, and through non-disclosure agreements with business partners and other third parties. Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights, third parties may attempt to copy or otherwise obtain and use our intellectual property or be able to design around our intellectual property. Monitoring unauthorized use of our intellectual property is difficult and costly, and the steps we have taken or will take to prevent misappropriation may not be sufficient. Any enforcement efforts we undertake, including litigation, could be time-consuming and expensive and could divert management’s attention, which could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition. Moreover, our intellectual property is stored on computer systems that could be penetrated by intruders and potentially misappropriated. There is no guarantee that our efforts to protect our computer systems will be effective. In addition, existing intellectual property laws and contractual remedies may afford less protection than needed to safeguard our intellectual property portfolio.

Patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws vary significantly throughout the world. A number of foreign countries do not protect intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of the United States. Therefore, our intellectual property rights may not be as strong or as easily enforced outside of the United States and efforts to protect against the unauthorized use of our intellectual property rights, technology and other proprietary rights may be more expensive and difficult outside of the United States. Further, we have not established our intellectual property rights in all countries in the world, and competitors may copy our designs and technology and operate in countries in which we have not prosecuted out intellectual property. Failure to adequately protect our intellectual property rights could result in our competitors using our intellectual property to offer products, and competitors’ ability to design around our intellectual property would enable competitors to offer similar or better batteries, in each case potentially resulting in the loss of some of our competitive advantage and a decrease in our revenue which, would adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.

We may need to defend ourselves against intellectual property infringement claims, which may be time-consuming and could cause us to incur substantial costs.

Companies, organizations or individuals, including our current and future competitors, may hold or obtain patents, trademarks or other proprietary rights that would prevent, limit or interfere with our ability to make, use, develop or sell our products, which could make it more difficult for us to operate our business. From time to time, we may receive inquiries from holders of patents or trademarks inquiring whether we are infringing their proprietary rights and/or seek court declarations that they do not infringe upon our intellectual property rights. Companies holding patents or other intellectual property rights relating to batteries, electric motors or electronic power management systems may bring suits alleging infringement of such rights or otherwise asserting their rights and seeking licenses. In addition, if we are determined to have infringed upon a third party’s intellectual property rights, we may be required to do one or more of the following:

 

   

cease selling, incorporating or using products that incorporate the challenged intellectual property;

 

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pay substantial damages;

 

   

obtain a license from the holder of the infringed intellectual property right, which license may not be available on reasonable terms or at all; or

 

   

redesign our batteries.

In the event of a successful claim of infringement against us and our failure or inability to obtain a license to the infringed technology, our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. In addition, any litigation or claims, whether or not valid, could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources and management’s attention.

We also license patents and other intellectual property from third parties, and we may face claims that our use of this intellectual property infringes the rights of others. In such cases, we may seek indemnification from our licensors under our license contracts with them. However, our rights to indemnification may be unavailable or insufficient to cover our costs and losses, depending on our use of the technology, whether we choose to retain control over conduct of the litigation, and other factors.

Our patent applications may not result in issued patents or our patent rights may be contested, circumvented, invalidated or limited in scope, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to prevent others from interfering with our commercialization of our products.

Our patent applications may not result in issued patents, which may have a material adverse effect on our ability to prevent others from commercially exploiting products similar to ours. The status of patents involves complex legal and factual questions and the breadth of claims allowed is uncertain. As a result, we cannot be certain that the patent applications that we file will result in patents being issued, or that our patents and any patents that may be issued to us will afford protection against competitors with similar technology. Numerous patents and pending patent applications owned by others exist in the fields in which we have developed and are developing our technology. In addition to those who may claim priority, any of our existing or pending patents may also be challenged by others on the basis that they are otherwise invalid or unenforceable. Furthermore, patent applications filed in foreign countries are subject to laws, rules and procedures that differ from those of the United States, and thus we cannot be certain that foreign patent applications related to issued U.S. patents will be issued.

Even if our patent applications succeed and we are issued patents in accordance with them, it is still uncertain whether these patents will be contested, circumvented, invalidated or limited in scope in the future. The rights granted under any issued patents may not provide us with meaningful protection or competitive advantages, and some foreign countries provide significantly less effective patent enforcement than in the United States. In addition, the claims under any patents that issue from our patent applications may not be broad enough to prevent others from developing technologies that are similar or that achieve results similar to ours. The intellectual property rights of others could also bar us from licensing and exploiting any patents that issue from our pending applications. In addition, patents issued to us may be infringed upon or designed around by others and others may obtain patents that we need to license or design around, either of which would increase costs and may adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.

Our Regulatory Risks

We may encounter regulatory approval difficulties which could delay our ability to launch our lithium-ion battery cells, and compliance with regulatory laws may limit their usefulness.

Any delay in the development and manufacturing scale-up of our lithium-ion battery cells would negatively impact our business as it will delay time to revenue and negatively impact our customer relationships. For example, although we plan on passing all the required regulatory abuse testing, because our design is new and

 

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has very high energy density, there may be unanticipated failure modes that occur in the field which could delay or prevent us from launching our batteries. Further, there are current limits on the amount of energy that can be transported via different methods, particularly air travel. These limits have been historically based on the energy of batteries currently on the market. These limits may have to be increased in the future if they are not to limit the transportation of our batteries. If these limits are not increased, it could increase the costs and duration of shipping of our finished product and limit customer use of our batteries in certain cases. This could increase our inventory costs and limit sales of our batteries in some markets.

We are subject to substantial regulation, and unfavorable changes to, or our failure to comply with, these regulations could substantially harm our business and operating results.

Our batteries are subject to substantial regulation under international, federal, state and local laws, including export control laws. We expect to incur significant costs in complying with these regulations. Regulations related to the battery and alternative energy are currently evolving and we face risks associated with changes to these regulations.

To the extent the laws change, our products may not comply with applicable international, federal, state or local laws, which would have an adverse effect on our business. Compliance with changing regulations could be burdensome, time consuming and expensive. To the extent compliance with new regulations is cost prohibitive, our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results would be adversely affected.

Internationally, there may be laws in jurisdictions we have not yet entered or laws we are unaware of in jurisdictions we have entered that may restrict our sales or other business practices. The laws in this area can be complex, difficult to interpret and may change over time. Continued regulatory limitations and other obstacles that may interfere with our ability to commercialize our products could have a negative and material impact on our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.

We are subject to a variety of laws and regulations related to the safety and transportation of our batteries. Our failure to comply with these laws and regulations may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

Many federal, state and local authorities require certification by Underwriters Laboratory, Inc., an independent, not-for-profit corporation engaged in the testing of products for compliance with certain public safety standards, or other safety regulation certification prior to marketing battery cells. Foreign jurisdictions also have regulatory authorities overseeing the safety of consumer products. Our products may not meet the specifications required by these authorities. A determination that any of our products are not in compliance with these rules and regulations could result in the imposition of fines or an award of damages to private litigants.

In addition, lithium batteries have been identified as a Class 9 dangerous good during transport. To be safely transported (by air, sea, rail or roadways), they must meet various international, national, state and local authorities, including, for example, the provisions laid out in United Nations standard UN 38.3. This standard applies to batteries transported either on their own or installed in a device. UN 38.3 has been adopted by regulators and competent authorities around the world, thus making it a requirement for global market access. The failure to manage the transportation of our products could subject us to increased costs or future liabilities.

We are subject to requirements relating to environmental and safety regulations and environmental remediation matters which could adversely affect our business, results of operation and reputation.

We are subject to numerous federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations governing, among other things, solid and hazardous waste storage, treatment and disposal, and remediation of releases of hazardous materials. There are significant capital, operating and other costs associated with compliance with these environmental laws and regulations. Environmental laws and regulations may become more stringent in the future, which could increase costs of compliance or require us to manufacture with alternative technologies and materials.

 

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Federal, state and local authorities also regulate a variety of matters, including, but not limited to, health, safety and permitting in addition to the environmental matters discussed above. New legislation and regulations may require us to make material changes to our operations, resulting in significant increases to the cost of production.

Our manufacturing process will have hazards such as, but not limited to, hazardous materials, machines with moving parts, and high voltage and/or high current electrical systems typical of large manufacturing equipment and related safety incidents. There may be safety incidents that damage machinery or product, slow or stop production, or harm employees. Consequences may include litigation, regulation, fines, increased insurance premiums, mandates to temporarily halt production, workers’ compensation claims, or other actions that impact the company brand, finances or ability to operate.

A failure to properly comply (or to comply properly) with foreign trade zone laws and regulations could increase the cost of our duties and tariffs.

Our manufacturing facility in Fremont, California has been established as a foreign trade zone through qualification with U.S. Customs. Materials received in a foreign trade zone are not subject to certain U.S. duties or tariffs until the material enters U.S. commerce. We benefit from the adoption of foreign trade zones by reduced duties, deferral of certain duties and tariffs, and reduced processing fees, which help us realize a reduction in duty and tariff costs. However, the operation of our foreign trade zone requires compliance with applicable regulations and continued support of U.S. Customs with respect to the foreign trade zone program. If we are unable to maintain the qualification of our foreign trade zones, or if foreign trade zones are limited or unavailable to us in the future, our duty and tariff costs would increase, which could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

Risks Related to Ownership of Our Securities

If the Business Combination’s benefits do not meet the expectations of investors, stockholders or financial analysts, the market price of our securities may decline.

If the benefits of the Business Combination do not meet the expectations of investors or securities analysts, the market price of our securities may decline. The market values of our securities at the time of the consummation of the Business Combination may vary significantly from their prices on the date the Merger Agreement was executed, the date on which RSVAC’s stockholders voted on the Business Combination or the date of this prospectus.

In addition, fluctuations in the price of our securities could contribute to the loss of all or part of your investment. Prior to the Business Combination, there was no public market for Legacy Enovix’s stock and trading in the shares of RSVAC Common Stock was not active. Accordingly, the valuation ascribed to Legacy Enovix and RSVAC Common Stock in the Business Combination may not have been indicative of the price that will prevail in the trading market following the Business Combination. If an active market for our securities develops and continues, the trading price of our securities could be volatile and subject to wide fluctuations in response to various factors, some of which are beyond our control. Any of the factors listed below could have a material adverse effect on your investment in our securities and our securities may trade at prices significantly below the price you paid for them. In such circumstances, the trading price of our securities may not recover and may experience a further decline.

Factors affecting the trading price of our securities:

 

 

actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly financial results or the quarterly financial results of companies perceived to be similar to us;

 

 

changes in the market’s expectations about our operating results;

 

 

success of competitors;

 

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our operating results failing to meet the expectation of securities analysts or investors in a particular period;

 

 

changes in financial estimates and recommendations by securities analysts concerning us or the market in general;

 

 

operating and stock price performance of other companies that investors deem comparable to us;

 

 

our ability to develop product candidates;

 

 

changes in laws and regulations affecting our business;

 

 

commencement of, or involvement in, litigation involving us;

 

 

changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances of securities or the incurrence of additional debt;

 

 

the volume of shares of our securities available for public sale;

 

 

any major change in our board of directors or management;

 

 

sales of substantial amounts of Common Stock by our directors, executive officers or significant stockholders or the perception that such sales could occur; and

 

 

general economic and political conditions such as recessions, interest rates, fuel prices, international currency fluctuations and acts of war or terrorism.

Broad market and industry factors may materially harm the market price of our securities irrespective of our operating performance. The stock market in general and Nasdaq in particular have experienced price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of the particular companies affected. The trading prices and valuations of these stocks, and of our securities, may not be predictable. A loss of investor confidence in the market for battery company stocks or the stocks of other companies which investors perceive to be similar to us could depress our stock price regardless of our business, prospects, financial conditions or results of operations. A decline in the market price of our securities also could adversely affect our ability to issue additional securities and our ability to obtain additional financing in the future.

If securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports about us, our business, or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our securities adversely, the price and trading volume of our securities could decline.

The trading market for our securities will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts may publish about us, our business, our market, or our competitors. Securities and industry analysts do not currently, and may never, publish research on us. If no securities or industry analysts commence coverage of us, our stock price and trading volume would likely be negatively impacted. If any of the analysts who may cover us change their recommendation regarding our stock adversely, or provide more favorable relative recommendations about our competitors, the price of our securities would likely decline. If any analyst who may cover us were to cease coverage of us or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline.

The future sales of shares by existing stockholders and future exercise of registration rights may adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market could occur at any time. If our stockholders sell, or the market perceives that our stockholders intend to sell, substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market, the market price of our common stock could decline.

The holders of the Founder Shares and Placement Warrants are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into in connection with the RSVAC IPO. The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands that we register such securities. The holders of the

 

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majority of the Founder Shares can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three months prior to the date on which these shares of Common Stock are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majority of the Placement Warrants can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time after consummation of the Business Combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to consummation of the Business Combination. The presence of these additional shares of Common Stock trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our securities.

A significant portion of our total outstanding shares of Common Stock are restricted from immediate resale but may be sold into the market in the near future. This could cause the market price of Common Stock to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.

Shares of our Common Stock that are currently restricted from immediate resale may be sold into the market in the near future. These sales, or the perception in the market that the holders of a large number of shares intend to sell shares, could reduce the market price of Common Stock. We are unable to predict the effect that sales may have on the prevailing market price of Common Stock and Public Warrants.

To the extent our Warrants are exercised, additional shares of Common Stock will be issued, which will result in dilution to the holders of Common Stock and increase the number of shares eligible for resale in the public market. Sales, or the potential sales, of substantial numbers of shares in the public market by the selling securityholders, subject to certain restrictions on transfer until the termination of applicable lock-up periods, could increase the volatility of the market price of Common Stock or adversely affect the market price of Common Stock.

A market for our securities may not continue, which would adversely affect the liquidity and price of our securities.

The price of our securities may fluctuate significantly due to the market’s reaction to the Business Combination and general market and economic conditions. An active trading market for our securities may never develop or, if developed, it may not be sustained. In addition, the price of our securities can vary due to general economic conditions and forecasts, our general business condition and the release of our financial reports. Additionally, if our securities are not listed on, or become delisted from Nasdaq for any reason, and are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, an inter-dealer automated quotation system for equity securities that is not a national securities exchange, the liquidity and price of our securities may be more limited than if we were quoted or listed on Nasdaq or another national securities exchange. You may be unable to sell your securities unless a market can be established or sustained.

There can be no assurance that we will be able to comply with the continued listing standards of Nasdaq.

If Nasdaq delists our securities from trading on its exchange for failure to meet the listing standards, we and our stockholders could face significant material adverse consequences including:

 

   

a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;

 

   

a determination that our Common Stock is a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our Common Stock to adhere to more stringent rules, possibly resulting in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our Common Stock;

 

   

a limited amount of analyst coverage; and

 

   

a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.

If we do not maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants, holders will only be able to exercise such Public Warrants on a “cashless basis.”

If we do not maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants at the time that holders wish to exercise such Public Warrants, they will only be

 

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able to exercise them on a “cashless basis” provided that an exemption from registration is available. As a result, the number of shares of Common Stock that holders will receive upon exercise of the Public Warrants will be fewer than it would have been had such holder exercised its Public Warrant for cash. Further, if an exemption from registration is not available, holders would not be able to exercise on a cashless basis and would only be able to exercise their Public Warrants for cash if a current and effective prospectus relating to the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is available.

Under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed to use our best efforts to meet these conditions and to file and maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants until the expiration of the Public Warrants. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so. If we are unable to do so, the potential “upside” of the holder’s investment in us may be reduced or the Public Warrants may expire worthless.

There is no guarantee that the Public Warrants will ever be in the money, and they may expire worthless and the terms of the Public Warrants may be amended.

The exercise price for the Public Warrants is $11.50 per one whole share. There is no guarantee that the Public Warrants will ever be in the money prior to their expiration, and as such, the Public Warrants may expire worthless.

In addition, our Warrants were issued in registered form under a warrant agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent, and RSVAC, which was terminated and replaced by a warrant agreement between Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as warrant agent, and us. The warrant agreement provides that the terms of the Public Warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or correct any defective provision, but requires the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding Public Warrants to make any other change. Accordingly, we may amend the terms of the Public Warrants in a manner adverse to a holder if holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding Public Warrants approve of such amendment. Although our ability to amend the terms of the Public Warrants with the consent of at least 50% of the then outstanding Public Warrants is unlimited, examples of such amendments could be amendments to, among other things, increase the exercise price of the Public Warrants, shorten the exercise period or decrease the number of shares and their respective affiliates and associates have of Common Stock purchasable upon exercise of a Public Warrant.

We have no obligation to net cash settle the Public Warrants.

In no event will we have any obligation to net cash settle the Public Warrants. Furthermore, there are no contractual penalties for failure to deliver securities to the holders of the Public Warrants upon consummation of an initial business combination, including the Business Combination, or exercise of the Public Warrants. Accordingly, the Public Warrants may expire worthless.

Public Warrants and Placement Warrants will become exercisable for our Common Stock, which would increase the number of shares eligible for future resale in the public market and result in dilution to our stockholders.

As part of the RSVAC IPO, RSVAC issued Public Warrants to purchase 11,500,000 shares of Common Stock. In connection with the RSVAC IPO, RSVAC issued to the Sponsor Placement Warrants to purchase 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock. Each Warrant is exercisable to purchase one share of Common Stock at $11.50 per share. To the extent such warrants are exercised, additional shares of our Common Stock will be issued, which will result in dilution to the then existing holders of our Common Stock and increase the number of shares eligible for resale in the public market. Sales of substantial numbers of such shares in the public market could adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock. Additionally, our Sponsor and anchor investors have agreed not to transfer, assign, or sell any of the Placement Warrants or underlying securities (except in limited circumstances) until the date that is 30 days after the date we completed the Business Combination. The

 

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Warrants become exercisable on the later of 30 days after the completion of our initial business combination and 12 months from the closing of the RSVAC IPO, and they expire five years after the completion of the Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation, as described in this prospectus.

We may redeem the unexpired Warrants prior to their exercise at a time that is disadvantageous to Warrant holders, thereby making their Warrants worthless.

We have the ability to redeem outstanding Warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.01 per Warrant, provided that the last reported sales price of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading-day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date we send the notice of redemption to the Warrant holders if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the shares of Common Stock underlying such Warrants at the time of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred to above and continuing each day thereafter until the date of redemption. Redemption of the outstanding Warrants could force you (i) to exercise your Warrants and pay the exercise price therefor at a time when it may be disadvantageous for you to do so, (ii) to sell your Warrants at the then-current market price when you might otherwise wish to hold your Warrants or (iii) to accept the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding Warrants are called for redemption, is likely to be substantially less than the market value of your Warrants. None of the Placement Warrants will be redeemable by us so long as they are held by their initial purchasers or their permitted transferees.

We qualify as an “emerging growth company” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure requirements available to emerging growth companies, it could make our securities less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare our performance to the performance of other public companies.

We qualify as an “emerging growth company” as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As such, we are eligible for and intend to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies for as long as we continue to be an emerging growth company, including (a) the exemption from the auditor attestation requirements with respect to internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, (b) the exemptions from say-on-pay, say-on-frequency and say-on-golden parachute voting requirements and (c) reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (i) the last day of the fiscal year in which the market value of our Common Stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of June 30 of that fiscal year, (ii) the last day of the fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenue of $1.07 billion or more during such fiscal year (as indexed for inflation), (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt in the prior three-year period or (iv) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the date of the first sale of RSVAC Common Stock in the IPO. In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the exemption from complying with new or revised accounting standards provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act as long as we are an emerging growth company. An emerging growth company can therefore delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period and, therefore, we may not be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. Investors may find our Common Stock less attractive because we will rely on these exemptions, which may result in a less active trading market for our Common Stock and its price may be more volatile.

 

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Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware and the federal district courts of the United States of America will be the exclusive forums for certain disputes between us and our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to choose the judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers or employees.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if and only if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any state court located within the State of Delaware or, if and only if all such state courts lack subject matter jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) is the exclusive forum for:

 

   

any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf;

 

   

any action asserting a claim of breach of fiduciary duty owed by any of our current or former directors, officers or other employees to us or our stockholders;

 

   

any action asserting a claim against us by any of our current or former directors, officers or other employees to us or our stockholders arising under the Delaware General Corporation Law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended and restated bylaws;

 

   

any action or proceeding to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of the amended and restated certificate of incorporation or the amended or restated bylaws (including any right, obligation or remedy thereunder);

 

   

any action or proceeding as to which the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”) confers jurisdiction to the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware; and

 

   

any action asserting a claim against us or any of our current or former directors, officers or other employees that is governed by the internal affairs doctrine, in all cases to the fullest extent permitted by law and subject to the court’s having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants.

This exclusive-forum provision would not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction, or the Securities Act. In addition, to prevent having to litigate claims in multiple jurisdictions and the threat of inconsistent or contrary rulings by different courts, among other considerations, the Amended Charter provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the federal district courts of the United States of America will be the exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. However, Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Accordingly, both state and federal courts have jurisdiction to entertain such claims. As noted above, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the federal district courts of the United States will be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action under the Securities Act. Due to the concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts created by Section 22 of the Securities Act over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder, there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce the exclusive form provision. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation further provides that any person or entity holding, owning or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our securities shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to these provisions. Investors also cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.

These exclusive-forum provisions may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers or other employees. While the Delaware courts have determined that such choice of forum provisions are facially valid, a stockholder may nevertheless seek to bring such a claim arising under the Securities Act against us or our directors, officers or other employees in a venue other than in the federal district courts of the United States of America. In such instance, we would expect to vigorously assert the validity and enforceability of the exclusive forum provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. This may require significant additional costs associated with resolving such action in

 

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other jurisdictions and we cannot assure you that the provisions will be enforced by a court in those other jurisdictions. If a court were to find either exclusive-forum provision in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur further significant additional costs associated with resolving the dispute in other jurisdictions, all of which could harm our business.

General Risk Factors

From time to time, we may be involved in legal proceedings and commercial or contractual disputes, which could have an adverse impact on our profitability and consolidated financial position.

We may be involved in legal proceedings and commercial or contractual disputes that, from time to time, are significant. These are typically claims that arise in the normal course of business including, without limitation, commercial or contractual disputes, including warranty claims and other disputes with potential customers and suppliers, intellectual property matters, personal injury claims, environmental issues, tax matters and employment matters.

It is difficult to predict the outcome or ultimate financial exposure, if any, represented by these matters, and there can be no assurance that any such exposure will not be material. Such claims may also negatively affect our reputation.

We may become subject to product liability claims, which could harm our financial condition and liquidity if we are not able to successfully defend or insure against such claims.

Highly publicized incidents of laptop computers and cell phones bursting into flames have focused attention on the safety of lithium-ion batteries. If one of our products were to cause injury to someone or cause property damage, including as a result of product malfunctions, defects, or improper installation leading to a fire or other hazardous condition, we may become subject to product liability claims, even those without merit, which could harm our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition. We face inherent risk of exposure to claims in the event our batteries do not perform as expected or malfunction resulting in personal injury or death. Our risks in this area are particularly pronounced given our batteries have not yet been commercially tested or mass produced. A successful product liability claim against us could require us to pay a substantial monetary award. Moreover, a product liability claim could generate substantial negative publicity about our batteries and business and inhibit or prevent commercialization of other future battery candidates, which would have material adverse effect on our brand, business, prospects and operating results. Any insurance coverage might not be sufficient to cover all potential product liability claims. Any lawsuit seeking significant monetary damages either in excess of our coverage, or outside of our coverage, may have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business and financial condition. We may not be able to secure additional product liability insurance coverage on commercially acceptable terms or at reasonable costs when needed, particularly if we do face liability for our products and are forced to make a claim under our policy.

Our batteries and our website, systems and data we maintain may be subject to intentional disruption, other security incidents, or alleged violations of laws, regulations or other obligations relating to data handling that could result in liability and adversely impact our reputation and future sales.

We expect to face significant challenges with respect to information security and maintaining the security and integrity of our systems and other systems used in our business, as well as with respect to the data stored on or processed by these systems. Advances in technology, an increased level of sophistication, and an increased level of expertise of hackers, new discoveries in the field of cryptography or others can result in a compromise or breach of the systems used in our business or of security measures used in our business to protect confidential information, personal information and other data. There can be no guarantee that our efforts to secure our computer systems against intrusion or exfiltration will be successful.

The availability and effectiveness of our batteries, and our ability to conduct our business and operations, depend on the continued operation of information technology and communications systems, some of which we have yet to develop or otherwise obtain the ability to use. Systems used in our business, including data centers

 

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and other information technology systems, will be vulnerable to damage or interruption. Such systems could also be subject to break-ins, sabotage and intentional acts of vandalism, as well as disruptions and security incidents as a result of non-technical issues, including intentional or inadvertent acts or omissions by employees, service providers or others. We anticipate using outsourced service providers to help provide certain services, and any such outsourced service providers face similar security and system disruption risks as us. Some of the systems used in our business will not be fully redundant, and our disaster recovery planning cannot account for all eventualities. Any data security incidents or other disruptions to any data centers or other systems used in our business could result in lengthy interruptions in our service.

Our facilities or operations could be damaged or adversely affected as a result of natural disasters and other catastrophic events.

Our facilities or operations could be adversely affected by events outside of our control, such as natural disasters, wars, health epidemics such as the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and other calamities. Our headquarters and initial manufacturing facilities are located in Fremont, California, which is prone to earthquakes. We cannot assure you that any backup systems will be adequate to protect us from the effects of fire, floods, typhoons, earthquakes, power loss, telecommunications failures, break-ins, war, riots, terrorist attacks or similar events. Any of the foregoing events may give rise to interruptions, breakdowns, system failures, technology platform failures or internet failures, which could cause the loss or corruption of data or malfunctions of software or hardware as well as adversely affect our ability to provide services.

Any financial or economic crisis, or perceived threat of such a crisis, including a significant decrease in consumer confidence, may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In recent years, the United States and global economies suffered dramatic downturns as the result of the COVID-19 pandemic, a deterioration in the credit markets and related financial crisis as well as a variety of other factors including, among other things, extreme volatility in security prices, severely diminished liquidity and credit availability, ratings downgrades of certain investments and declining valuations of others. The United States and certain foreign governments have taken unprecedented actions in an attempt to address and rectify these extreme market and economic conditions by providing liquidity and stability to the financial markets. If the actions taken by these governments are not successful, the return of adverse economic conditions may negatively impact the demand for our lithium-ion battery cells and may negatively impact our ability to raise capital, if needed, on a timely basis and on acceptable terms or at all.

Our ability to utilize our net operating losses and certain other tax attributes to offset future taxable income and taxes may be subject to certain limitations.

In general, under Sections 382 and 383 of the Code, a corporation that undergoes an “ownership change” is subject to limitations on its ability to use its pre-change net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) to offset future taxable income and certain other pre-change tax attributes. The limitations apply if a corporation undergoes an “ownership change,” which is generally defined as a greater than 50 percentage point change (by value) in its equity ownership by certain stockholders over a three-year period. If Legacy Enovix has experienced an ownership change at any time since its incorporation, we may already be subject to limitations on our ability to utilize Legacy Enovix’s existing NOLs and other tax attributes to offset taxable income or tax liability. In addition, the Business Combination and future changes in the our stock ownership, which may be outside of the our control, may have triggered or may trigger an ownership change. Similar provisions of state tax law may also apply to limit our use of accumulated state tax attributes. As a result, even if we earn net taxable income in the future, our ability to use our or Legacy Enovix’s NOL carryforwards and other tax attributes to offset such taxable income or tax liability may be subject to limitations, which could potentially result in increased future income tax liability to us.

 

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There is also a risk that changes in law or regulatory changes made in response to the need for some jurisdictions to raise additional revenue to help counter the fiscal impact from the COVID-19 pandemic or for other unforeseen reasons, including suspensions on the use of net operating losses or tax credits, possibly with retroactive effect, may result in our and Legacy Enovix’s existing net operating losses or tax credits expiring or otherwise being unavailable to offset future income tax liabilities. A temporary suspension of the use of certain net operating losses and tax credits has been enacted in California, and other states may enact suspensions as well.

We are or will be subject to anti-corruption, anti-bribery, anti-money laundering, financial and economic sanctions and similar laws, and non-compliance with such laws can subject us to administrative, civil and criminal fines and penalties, collateral consequences, remedial measures and legal expenses, all of which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and reputation.

We are or will be subject to anti-corruption, anti-bribery, anti-money laundering, financial and economic sanctions and similar laws and regulations in various jurisdictions in which we conduct or in the future may conduct activities, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”), the U.K. Bribery Act 2010, and other anti-corruption laws and regulations. The FCPA and the U.K. Bribery Act 2010 prohibit us and our officers, directors, employees and business partners acting on our behalf, including agents, from corruptly offering, promising, authorizing or providing anything of value to a “foreign official” for the purposes of influencing official decisions or obtaining or retaining business or otherwise obtaining favorable treatment. The FCPA also requires companies to make and keep books, records and accounts that accurately reflect transactions and dispositions of assets and to maintain a system of adequate internal accounting controls. The U.K. Bribery Act also prohibits non-governmental “commercial” bribery and soliciting or accepting bribes. A violation of these laws or regulations could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and reputation. Our policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with these regulations may not be sufficient and our directors, officers, employees, representatives, consultants, agents and business partners could engage in improper conduct for which we may be held responsible.

Non-compliance with anti-corruption, anti-bribery, anti-money laundering or financial and economic sanctions laws could subject us to whistleblower complaints, adverse media coverage, investigations, and severe administrative, civil and criminal sanctions, collateral consequences, remedial measures and legal expenses, all of which could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and reputation. In addition, changes in economic sanctions laws in the future could adversely impact our business and investments in our Common Stock.

Our insurance coverage may not be adequate to protect us from all business risks.

We may be subject, in the ordinary course of business, to losses resulting from products liability, accidents, acts of God, and other claims against us, for which we may have no insurance coverage. As a general matter, the policies that we do have may include significant deductibles or self-insured retentions, and we cannot be certain that our insurance coverage will be sufficient to cover all future losses or claims against us. A loss that is uninsured or which exceeds policy limits may require us to pay substantial amounts, which could adversely affect our financial condition and operating results.

 

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MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA

Certain industry data and market data included in this prospectus were obtained from independent third-party surveys, market research, publicly available information, reports of governmental agencies and industry publications and surveys. All of management’s estimates presented herein are based upon management’s review of independent third-party surveys and industry publications prepared by a number of sources and other publicly available information. All of the market data used in this prospectus involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. We believe that the information from these industry publications and surveys included in this prospectus is reliable. The industry in which we operate is subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors, including those described in the section titled “Risk Factors.” These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the independent parties and by us.

USE OF PROCEEDS

All of the shares of Common Stock and Warrants offered by the selling securityholders pursuant to this prospectus will be sold by the selling securityholders for their respective accounts. We will not receive any of the proceeds from these sales.

We will receive up to an aggregate of approximately $201.3 million from the exercise of the Warrants, assuming the exercise in full of all of the Warrants for cash. We expect to use the net proceeds from the exercise of the Warrants for general corporate purposes. We will have broad discretion over the use of proceeds from the exercise of the Warrants. There is no assurance that the holders of the Warrants will elect to exercise any or all of such Warrants. To the extent that the Warrants are exercised on a “cashless basis,” the amount of cash we would receive from the exercise of the Warrants will decrease.

DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE

The offering price of the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants offered hereby is determined by reference to the exercise price of the Warrants of $11.50 per share. The Public Warrants are listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “ENVXW.”

We cannot currently determine the price or prices at which shares of Common Stock or Warrants may be sold by the selling securityholders under this prospectus.

 

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MARKET INFORMATION FOR SECURITIES AND DIVIDEND POLICY

Market Information

Our Common Stock and Public Warrants are currently listed on Nasdaq under the symbols “ENVX” and “ENVXW,” respectively. Prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, RSVA’s common stock, units and warrants were listed on Nasdaq under the symbols “RSVA,” “RSVAU” and “RSVAW,” respectively. As of July 14, 2021, following the completion of the Business Combination, there were 294 holders of record of the Common Stock and two holders of record of our Warrants. We currently do not intend to list the Placement Warrants offered hereby on any stock exchange or stock market.

Dividend Policy

We have never declared or paid any dividends on shares of Common Stock. We anticipate that we will retain all of our future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business. Any future determination to pay dividends on our capital stock will be at the discretion of our board of directors.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis provide information which our management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our consolidated results of operations and financial condition. You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion and analysis contain forward-looking statements based upon our current expectations, estimates and projections that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and timing of selected events may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors,” “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” or elsewhere in this prospectus.

Business Overview

We design, develop, and plan to commercially manufacture an advanced silicon-anode lithium-ion battery using proprietary 3D cell architecture that increases energy density and maintains high cycle life. This enables us to use silicon as the only active lithium cycling material in the anode. We have applied an equally innovative approach to develop proprietary roll-to-stack production tools that ‘drop-in’ to existing lithium-ion battery manufacturing lines and increase Mega-Watt hour capacity. Our silicon anode battery architecture allows lithium-ion batteries to be produced smaller, cheaper, and more efficiently than current alternatives.

To date, we have concentrated our operational effort on researching and developing the cutting-edge technology behind its silicon-anode lithium-ion battery. Over the past several years, we have signed agreements to provide engineering and proof of concept samples to blue-chip companies in the consumer electronic industry (smartwatches, augmented reality/virtual reality, smartphones, fire/life/safety radios, laptops). In addition to this industry, we are pursuing the deployment of its technology with leading international automobile manufacturers to develop patented battery technology for the electric vehicle (“EV”) market.

We currently lease our headquarters, engineering and manufacturing space in Fremont, California under a single operating lease. We are in the process of completing its manufacturing facility build-out in anticipation of commercially manufacturing our batteries.

COVID-19 Impact

For information on our operations and risks related to health epidemics, including the coronavirus, please see the section of this prospectus titled “Risk Factors.”

Business Combination and Public Company Costs

On February 22, 2021, Legacy Enovix entered into the Merger Agreement with RSVAC. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, RSVAC Merger Sub merged with and into Legacy Enovix, with Legacy Enovix surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC. The transaction provided us with approximately $405.2 million of gross proceeds, including $175.0 million from the PIPE Financing. At a special meeting of RSVAC stockholders held on July 12, 2021, the Merger Agreement was approved and adopted, and the Business Combination and all other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement were approved. On July 14, 2021, the Business Combination was consummated pursuant to the Merger Agreement, RSVAC changed its name to Enovix Corporation, and our financial statements became those of RSVAC. Legacy Enovix is deemed the accounting predecessor and the combined entity will be the successor SEC registrant, which means that Legacy Enovix’s consolidated financial statements for previous periods will be disclosed in the registrant’s future periodic reports filed with the SEC.

While the legal acquirer in the merger agreement is RSVAC, for financial accounting and reporting purposes under generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”), Legacy Enovix will be the

 

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accounting acquirer and the merger will be accounted for as a “reverse recapitalization.” A reverse recapitalization does not result in a new basis of accounting, and the financial statements of the combined entity will represent the continuation of the consolidated financial statements of Legacy Enovix. Under this method of accounting, RSVAC will be treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, the consolidated assets, liabilities and results of operations of Legacy Enovix will become the historical financial statements of the combined entity, and RSVAC’s assets, liabilities and results of operations will be consolidated with Legacy Enovix beginning on the acquisition date. Operations prior to the closing of the merger will be presented as those of Legacy Enovix in future reports. The net assets of RSVAC will be recognized at historical cost (consistent with carrying value), with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded related to the merger. The most significant change in the combined entity’s future reported financial position as a result of the merger is expected to be an estimated increase in cash (as compared to Enovix’s condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2021) of approximately $375.2 million, after accounting for the stockholder redemptions from RSVAC’s shareholders in connection with the Business Combination.

Upon consummation of the merger, we became the successor to RSVAC, an SEC-registered and listed company which requires us to hire additional personnel and implement procedures and processes to address public company regulatory requirements and customary practices. We expect to incur additional annual expenses as a public company for, among other things, directors’ and officers’ liability insurance, director fees and additional internal and external accounting and legal and administrative resources, including increased audit and legal fees.

Comparability of Financial Information

Our future results of operations and financial position may not be comparable to historical results as a result of the merger.

Key Trends, Opportunities and Uncertainties

We generate revenue from payments received from our customers based on executed engineering revenue contracts (the “Service Revenue”) for the development of silicon-anode lithium-ion battery technology. We have not commenced commercial manufacturing of our batteries, and thus, no product revenue has been generated to date. Our performance and future success depend on several factors that present significant opportunities, but also pose risks and challenges, including those discussed below and in the section titled “Risk Factors” appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.

Product Development

We have developed and delivered standardized sample (i.e., prototype) batteries to multiple, industry leading consumer electronic manufacturers. External validation of the performance of these samples has led to several Service Revenue contracts between us and these customers. Pursuant to each of these agreements, we are now developing custom 3D silicon lithium-ion batteries for specific wearable, mobile computing and communication device applications. We design, develop and manufacture these custom samples at our headquarters in Fremont, California.

Commercialization

We are currently building out our first high volume production line (“Fab-1”) at our headquarters in Fremont, California. The funds available upon the closing of the merger will enable us to complete and further expand Fab-1, pursue a second manufacturing location (“Fab-2”), accelerate research and development and undertake additional initiatives.

Market Focus

We are initially focused on the consumer electronic market and recognizes that our battery technology has applicability in other large and growing markets, including EVs.

 

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Access to Capital

Assuming we experience no significant delays in the research and development of our battery, we believe that our cash resources are sufficient to fund the continued build out and production ramp of our Fab-1 manufacturing facility in Fremont, California and purchase and retrofit an existing battery facility elsewhere (Fab-2) for growth.

Components of Results of Operations Service Revenue

Service Revenue contracts generally include the design and development efforts to conform our existing battery technology with the customer’s required specifications. Consideration for Service Revenue contracts generally becomes payable when we meet specific contractual milestones, which include the design and approval of custom cells, procurement of fabrication tooling to meet the customer’s specifications and fabrication and delivery of custom cells from our pilot production line. Within the existing Service Revenue contracts, the amount of consideration is fixed, the contracts contain a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized at the point in time the final milestone is met (i.e., a final working prototype meeting all required specifications) and the customer obtains control of the deliverable. During all periods presented, Legacy Enovix did not recognize any Service Revenue as final milestones were not yet met.

Total Cost and Expenses

Cost of Revenue

Cost of revenue includes materials, labor, allocated depreciation expense and other direct costs related to Service Revenue contracts. Labor consists of personnel-related expenses, such as salaries and benefits, and stock-based compensation.

Capitalization of certain costs are recognized as an asset if they relate directly to a customer contract, generate or enhance resources of the entity that will be used in satisfying future performance obligations and are expected to be recovered. If these three criteria are not met, the costs are expensed in the period incurred. Deferred costs are recognized as cost of revenue in the period when the related revenue is recognized.

Research and Development Expense

Research and development expense consist of engineering services, allocated facilities costs, depreciation, development expenses, materials, labor and stock-based compensation related primarily to our (i) technology development, (ii) design, construction and testing of preproduction prototypes and models and (iii) certain costs related to the design, construction and operation of our pilot plant that is not of a scale economically feasible to us for commercial production. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.

To date, research and development expenses have consisted primarily of personnel-related expenses for scientists, experienced engineers and technicians as well as costs associated with the expansion and ramp up of our engineering and manufacturing facility in Fremont, California, including the material and supplies to support the product development and process engineering efforts. As we ramp up our engineering operations to complete the development of batteries and required process engineering to meet customer specifications, we anticipate that research and development expenses will increase significantly for the foreseeable future as we expands hiring of scientists, engineers and technicians and continue to invest in additional plant and equipment for product development, building prototypes and testing of batteries.

Selling, General, and Administrative Expense

Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of personnel-related expenses, marketing expenses, allocated facilities expenses, depreciation expenses, executive management travel and professional services

 

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expenses, including legal, human resources, audit, accounting and tax-related services. Personnel related costs consist of salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation. Facilities costs consist of rent and maintenance of facilities.

We are expanding our personnel headcount, in anticipation of planning for and supporting the ramping up of commercial manufacturing and being a public company. Accordingly, in addition to non-recurring costs associated with the Business Combination and anticipated costs of being a public company, we expect our selling, general and administrative expenses to increase significantly in the near term and for the foreseeable future.

Other Income (Expense), Net

Other income and expenses, net consists of finance charges and interest expense related to fair value adjustments for outstanding convertible preferred stock warrants and convertible promissory notes, and the issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Our income tax provision consists of an estimate for U.S. federal and state income taxes based on enacted rates, as adjusted for allowable credits, deductions, uncertain tax positions, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities and changes in the tax law. We maintain a valuation allowance against the full value of our U.S. and state net deferred tax assets because we believe the recoverability of the tax assets is not more likely than not.

Results of Operations

Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 to Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 (unaudited)

The following table sets forth our historical operating results for the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2021      2020      Change ($)      Change
(%)
 
     (in thousands, except share and per share data)  

Operating expenses:

           

Cost of revenue

   $ 1,631      $ 371      $ 1,260        340

Research and development

     5,589        2,405        3,184        132

Selling, general and administrative

     4,161        1,000        3,161        316
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     11,381        3,776        7,605        201

Loss from operations

     (11,381      (3,776      (7,605      201

Other income (expense):

           

Change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

     (4,781      66        (4,847      (7,344 )% 

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrant

     —          (1,476      (1,476      —    

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

     —          (2,422      (2,422      —    

Interest expense

     —          (107      (107      —    

Other income (expense), net

     (3      33        (36      (109 )% 

Total other income (expense), net

     (4,784      (3,906      (878      22
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (16,165      (7,682      (8,483      110
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

     —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (16,165    $ (7,682    $ (8,483      110
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

   $ (0.24    $ (0.13    $ (0.11      85

Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

     66,618,009        59,716,010        6,901,999        12

 

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Cost of Revenue

Cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was $1.6 million, compared to $0.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020. Between May 2019 and December 2019, Legacy Enovix entered into multiple Service Revenue customer contracts. Service Revenue from these customer contracts was deferred as of March 31, 2021 because Legacy Enovix had not delivered the final working prototype (the single performance obligation) nor had the customer taken control of the deliverable. The estimated end date of these Service Revenue contracts is between the fourth quarter of 2021 and the first quarter of 2022.

In the execution of satisfying the single performance obligation per the existing Service Revenue contracts, certain costs are recognized as an asset if they relate directly to a customer contract, generate or enhance resources of the entity that will be used in satisfying future performance obligations and are expected to be recovered. If these three criteria are not met, the costs are expensed in the period incurred. Deferred contract costs are recognized as cost of revenue in the period when the related revenue is recognized.

The increase in cost of revenue of $1.2 million, or 340% was due to the timing of when costs attributable to a specific contract with a customer were incurred. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, Legacy Enovix had recently begun incurring costs (with fewer employees compared to the same period in 2021) to satisfy its Service Revenue contracts performance obligation. As of March 31, 2021, Legacy Enovix had $4.2 million of deferred contract costs and $5.6 million of deferred revenue on its consolidated balance sheets.

Research and Development Expense

Research and development expense for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was $5.6 million, compared to $2.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020. The increase of $3.2 million, or 132% was primarily attributable to an increase in Legacy Enovix’s research and development employee headcount from 74 employees as of March 31, 2020 to 126 employees as of March 31, 2021 that drove a $1.8 million increase in salaries and employee benefit expenses. The remaining increase of $1.4 million is due to increased facility, tools and material expenses as well as patent legal fees and software licensing fees. As a result of Legacy Enovix entering into the Service Revenue contracts in 2019 as noted above, certain costs that had historically been expensed to research and development since they were not attributable to a specific contract with a customer were recorded as costs of revenue.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense

Selling, general and administrative expense was $4.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared to $1.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020. The increase of $3.2 million, or 316% was primarily attributable to an increase in Legacy Enovix’s employee headcount and related salaries and employee benefit expenses of $0.4 million, increase in professional service of $1.6 million and other expenses of $1.2 million.

Change in Fair Value of Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

The fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants as of March 31, 2021 was nil, compared to $2.1 million as of March 31, 2020. On February 22, 2021 in a transaction separate from the Merger Agreement, all 10,160,936 Series D convertible preferred stock warrants were exercised at $0.01 per share for a total of $102 thousand. The increase in fair value up to the date of exercise was due to the increase in Legacy Enovix’s enterprise value throughout 2020 and the first quarter of 2021. The change in the fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants of $4.8 million was recorded to earnings at each reporting period.

Issuance of Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

As part of the March 2020 Series P-2 convertible preferred stock issuance, Legacy Enovix issued 7,000,000 of Series D convertible preferred stock warrants to an existing shareholder at a fair value of $1.5 million. No

 

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such event occurred in the period for the three months ended March 31, 2021. Subsequent changes in the fair value of Legacy Enovix’s liability classified convertible preferred stock warrants were recorded in Other income (expense).

Change in Fair Value of Convertible Promissory Notes

The change in fair value of the convertible promissory notes of $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was due to the mark to market adjustment of the convertible promissory note, as converted into 19,001,815 shares of Series P-2 convertible preferred stock at a conversion price equal to a 30% discount on the cash price paid per share in March 2020. No such event occurred in the period for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

Income Tax Expense / Benefit

Legacy Enovix had no tax expense (benefit) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 as it is in a net loss position and maintains a full valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets. Legacy Enovix’s effective tax rate for each comparable period was zero percent.

Comparison of Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2020 to Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2019

The following table sets forth Legacy Enovix’s historical operating results for the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,  
     2020      2019      Change ($)      Change
(%)
 

Operating expenses:

           

Cost of revenue

   $ 3,375      $ 161      $ 3,214        1,996

Research and development

     14,442        12,147        2,295        19

Selling, general and administrative

     5,713        4,203        1,510        36
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     23,530        16,511        7,019        43

Loss from operations

     (23,530      (16,511      (7,019      43

Other income (expense):

           

Change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

     (13,789      260        (14,049      (5,403 )% 

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants

     (1,476      —          (1,476      —    

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

     (2,422      —          (2,422      —    

Gain on extinguishment of paycheck protection program loan

     1,628        —          1,628        —    

Interest expense

     (107      (23      (84      365

Other income (expense), net

     46        86        (40      (47 )% 

Total other income (expense), net

     (16,120      323        (16,443      (5,091 )% 

Loss before income taxes

     (39,650      (16,188      (23,462      145

Income tax expense (benefit)

     —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (39,650    $ (16,188    $ (23,462      145
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

   $ (0.65    $ (0.28    $ (0.37      132

Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

     60,645,131        57,735,620        2,909,511        5

Cost of Revenue

Cost of revenue for 2020 was $3.4 million, compared to $0.2 million during 2019. Between May and December 2019, Legacy Enovix entered into multiple Service Revenue contracts with customers. Service

 

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Revenue from these customer contracts was deferred as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 because Legacy Enovix had not delivered the final working prototype (the single performance obligation) nor had the customer taken control of the deliverable.

In the execution of satisfying the single performance obligation per the existing Service Revenue contracts, certain costs are recognized as an asset if they relate directly to a customer contract, generate or enhance resources of the entity that will be used in satisfying future performance obligations and are expected to be recovered. If these three criteria are not met, the costs are expensed in the period incurred. Deferred costs are recognized as cost of revenue in the period when the related revenue is recognized.

The increase in cost of revenue of $3.2 million, or 1,996% was due to the timing of when the Service Revenue contracts were entered into during 2019. During 2019, Legacy Enovix began incurring costs to satisfy its performance obligation that began in the middle of the year. For 2020, Legacy Enovix had a full year of costs incurred on the existing Service Revenue contracts. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, Legacy Enovix had $3.5 million and $1.0 million of deferred costs, and $5.5 million and $5.3 million of deferred revenue on its Consolidated Balance Sheets, respectively.

Research and Development Expense

Research and development expense for 2020 was $14.4 million, compared to $12.1 million during 2019. The increase of $2.3 million, or 19% was primarily attributable to an increase in research and development employee headcount from 59 employees as of December 31, 2019 to 111 employees as of December 31, 2020 that drove a $0.9 million increase in salaries and employee benefit expenses. The remaining increase of $1.4 million is due to increased facility, tools and material expenses. As a result of Legacy Enovix entering into the Service Revenue contracts in 2019, certain costs that had historically been expensed to research and development since they were not attributable to a specific contract with a customer were recorded as costs of revenue.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense

Selling, general and administrative expense was $5.7 million for 2020, compared to $4.2 million during 2019. The increase of $1.5 million, or 36% was primarily attributable to an increase in employee headcount and related salaries and employee benefit expenses of $0.4 million and increase in professional service and other expenses of $1.1 million.

Change in Fair Value of Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

The fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants as of December 31, 2020 was $16.0 million, compared to $0.7 million as of December 31, 2019. The increase in fair value was due to the increase in Legacy Enovix’s enterprise value throughout 2020. The change in the fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants is recorded to earnings at each reporting period.

Change in Fair Value of Convertible Promissory Notes

The change in fair value of the convertible promissory notes of $2.4 million for 2020 compared to no charge in the comparable period was due to the conversion in March 2020 of all outstanding promissory notes issued in December 2019 into 19,001,815 shares of Series P-2 convertible preferred stock at a conversion price equal to a 30% discount on the cash price paid per share.

Issuance of Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

The issuance of Legacy Enovix’s convertible preferred stock warrants of $1.5 million for 2020 compared to no charge in the comparable period was due to the issuance of additional Series D convertible preferred stock warrants to existing shareholders that are liability classified. Subsequent changes in the fair value of Legacy

 

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Enovix’s liability classified convertible preferred stock warrants are recorded in a separate Other income (expense) line as discussed above.

Gain on Extinguishment of Paycheck Protection Program Loan

In April 2020, Legacy Enovix entered into a loan agreement with the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program Loan (the “PPP Loan”) established under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). Legacy Enovix received loan proceeds of $1.6 million. During the year ended December 31, 2020, Legacy Enovix used all PPP Loan proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities and was approved for loan forgiveness prior to December 31, 2020. As the entirety of the PPP Loan was forgiven in 2020, the outstanding obligation was extinguished and a gain on extinguishment was recognized in Other income in the Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Income Tax Expense / Benefit

Legacy Enovix had zero tax expense (benefit) for 2020 and 2019 as it is in a net loss position and maintains a full valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets. Legacy Enovix’s effective tax rate for 2020 and 2019 was zero.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

While we prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP, we also utilize and presents certain financial measures that are not based on GAAP (we refer to these financial measures as “Non-GAAP”). In addition to our financial results determined in accordance with GAAP, we believe that EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Free Cash Flow (each as defined below), are useful measures in evaluating our financial and operational performance distinct and apart from financing costs, certain non-cash expenses and non-operational expenses.

These Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP. We endeavor to compensate for the limitation of the Non-GAAP financial measures presented by also providing the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

We use Non-GAAP financial information to evaluate our ongoing operations and for internal planning, budgeting and forecasting purposes. We believe that Non-GAAP financial information, when taken collectively, may be helpful to investors in assessing our operating performance and comparing our performance with competitors and other comparable companies. You should review the reconciliations below but not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

“EBITDA” is defined as earnings (net loss) adjusted for interest expense; income taxes; depreciation expense, and amortization expense. “Adjusted EBITDA” includes additional adjustments to EBITDA such as stock-based compensation expense; and other special items as determined by management which it does not believe to be indicative of its underlying business trends. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are intended as supplemental financial measures of our performance that are neither required by, nor presented in accordance with GAAP. We believe that the use of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provides an additional tool for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results, trends, and in comparing our financial measures with those of comparable companies, which may present similar Non-GAAP financial measures to investors.

 

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However, you should be aware that when evaluating EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA, we may incur future expenses similar to those excluded when calculating these measures. In addition, the presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that its future results will be unaffected by unusual or nonrecurring items. Our computation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures computed by other companies, because all companies may not calculate EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in the same fashion.

Below is a reconciliation of Legacy Enovix’s net loss on a GAAP basis to the Non-GAAP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA financial measures for each applicable period:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
     Years Ended
December 31,
 
     2021      2020      2020      2019  
    

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

Net loss

   $ (16,165    $ (7,682    $ (39,650    $ (16,188

Interest expense

     —          107        107        23  

Income tax expense (benefit)

     —          —          —          —    

Depreciation and amortization

     141        144        579        509  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ (16,024    $ (7,431    $ (38,964    $ (15,656
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

     1,555        58        666        328  

Change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

     4,781        (66      13,789        (260

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants

     —          1,476        1,476        —    

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

     —          2,422        2,422        —    

Gain on extinguishment of paycheck protection program loan

     —          —          (1,628      —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ (9,688    $ (3,541    $ (22,239    $ (15,588
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

Free Cash Flow” is defined as (i) Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (as reported in accordance with GAAP) less (ii) capital expenditures (as reported in accordance with GAAP), net of proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment (as reported in accordance with GAAP), all of which are derived from our consolidated statements of cash flow. Free Cash Flow is an important liquidity measure for us, as we believe it is useful for management and investors to assess our ability to generate cash, as well as to assess how much cash can be used to reinvest in the growth of the business or to return to shareholders through either stock repurchases or dividends.

Below is a reconciliation of Legacy Enovix’s Net cash used in operating activities on a GAAP basis to the Non-GAAP Free Cash Flow financial measures for each applicable period:

 

     Three Months
Ended March 31,
     Years Ended
December 31,
 
     2021      2020      2020      2019  
     (in thousands)
(unaudited)
 

Net cash used in operating activities (GAAP)

   $ (8,610    $ (3,729    $ (20,050    $ (10,979

Capital (expenditures) (GAAP)

     (7,141      (1,860      (26,953      (1,650
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow (Non-GAAP)

   $ (15,751    $ (5,589    $ (47,003    $ (12,629
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Legacy Enovix has incurred losses and negative cash flows from operations since inception, had a working capital balance of $4.5 million and had an accumulated deficit of $223.4 million at March 31, 2021. Since inception, Legacy Enovix has financed its operations primarily from the sales of convertible preferred stock. As of March 31, 2021, Legacy Enovix had cash and cash equivalents of $13.3 million.

If we are unable to raise sufficient additional capital, through future debt or equity financings or through strategic and collaborative ventures with third parties, we will not have sufficient cash flows and liquidity to fund our planned business for the next 12 months. In that event, we might be forced to limit many of our business plans and consider other means of creating value for our stockholders.

Based on the factors described above, and after considering management’s plans, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the interim financial statements were available to be issued. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Our net proceeds from the Business Combination was approximately $380.8 million, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions, excluding estimated offering expenses payable. We believe that our existing cash as of March 31, 2021 and the net proceeds from the Business Combination, will allow us to fund our operating plan through at least the next 12 months. However, our forecast of the period of time through which our financial resources will be adequate to support our operations is a forward-looking statement that involves risks and uncertainties, and actual results could vary materially.

The following table provides a summary of cash flow data for each applicable period:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,     Years Ended December 31,  
     2021     2020     Change
($)
    2020     2019     Change  
    

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

Net cash used in operating activities

   $ (8,610   $ (3,729   $ (4,881   $ (20,050   $ (10,979   $ (9,071

Net cash used in investing activities

     (7,141     (1,860     (5,281     (26,953     (1,650     (25,303

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (76     29,012       (29,088     65,920       5,788       60,132  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

   $ (15,827   $ 23,423     $ (39,250   $ 18,917     $ (6,841   $ 25,758  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Activities

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

Legacy Enovix’s cash flows used in operating activities to date have been primarily comprised of operating expenses. We continue to ramp up hiring for technical employee positions in order to accelerate engineering efforts ahead of starting commercial manufacturing. We expect our cash used in operating activities to increase significantly before we start to generate any material cash inflows from commercially manufacturing and selling our batteries (i.e., product revenue).

Net cash used in operating activities was $8.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. Net cash used in operating activities consists of net loss of $16.2 million, adjusted for non-cash items and the effect of changes in working capital. Non-cash adjustments primarily include stock-based compensation expense of $1.6 million, depreciation expense of $0.1 million and the change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants of $4.8 million (increase in ending warrant liability).

 

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Net cash used in operating activities was $3.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020. Net cash used in operating activities consists of net loss of $7.7 million, adjusted for non-cash items and the effect of changes in working capital. Non-cash adjustments primarily include change in the fair value of the convertible promissory notes of $2.4 million, the non-cash issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants of $1.5 million, depreciation expense of $0.1 million and non-cash interest expense of $0.1 million.

Year Ended December 31, 2020 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2019

Net cash used in operating activities was $20.1 million for 2020. Net cash used in operating activities consists of net loss of $39.7 million, adjusted for non-cash items and the effect of changes in working capital.

Non-cash adjustments primarily include stock-based compensation expense of $0.7 million, depreciation expense of $0.6 million, change in the fair value of the convertible promissory notes of $2.4 million, gain on extinguishment of the paycheck protection program loan of $1.6 million, the change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants of $13.8 million (increase in ending warrant liability), the non-cash issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants of $1.5 million and non-cash interest expense of $0.1 million.

Net cash used in operating activities was $11.0 million for 2019. Net cash used in operating activities consists of net loss of $16.2 million, adjusted for non-cash items and the effect of changes in working capital. Non-cash adjustments primarily include stock-based compensation expense of $0.3 million, depreciation expense of $0.5 million, the change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants of $0.3 million (decrease in ending warrant liability) and a gain on sale of property and equipment of $0.1 million.

Investing Activities

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

Legacy Enovix’s cash flows used in investing activities to date have been primarily comprised of purchases of property and equipment. We expect the costs to acquire property and equipment to increase substantially in the near future as we complete our manufacturing facility build-out in anticipation of commercially manufacturing our batteries.

Net cash used in investing activities was $7.1 million and $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and related to purchases of equipment.

Year Ended December 31, 2020 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2019

Net cash used in investing activities was $27.0 million and $1.7 million for 2020 and 2019, respectively, and related to purchases of equipment.

Financing Activities

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

To date, Legacy Enovix has financed its operations primarily through the sale of convertible preferred stock. There were no sales of convertible preferred stock for the three months ended March 31, 2021.

Net cash used in financing activities was $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and primarily consisted of $0.3 million related to the transaction costs incurred in connection with the Business Combination which was offset by proceeds from the exercise of stock options and proceeds from the exercise of the convertible preferred stock warrants.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $29.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and related to proceeds from the issuance of Series P-2 convertible preferred stock.

 

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Year Ended December 31, 2020 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2019

Through December 31, 2020, Legacy Enovix financed its operations primarily through the sale of convertible preferred stock.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $65.9 million for 2020 and related to net proceeds from the issuance of Series P-2 convertible preferred stock of $63.9 million, proceeds from the paycheck protection program loan of $1.6 million and proceeds of $0.4 million from the exercise of stock options.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $5.8 million for 2019 and related to proceeds from the issuance of convertible promissory notes of $5.7 million, and proceeds of $0.1 million from the exercise of stock options.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

We currently lease our headquarters, engineering and manufacturing space in Fremont, California under a single non-cancelable operating lease with an expiration date of August 31, 2030. We also lease a small office in Fremont, California under a noncancelable operating lease that expires in April 2026 with an option to extend the lease for five years. See Note 4, Leases, of the notes to Legacy Enovix’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2021 included elsewhere in this prospectus for further information.

In addition, we enter into agreements in the normal course of business with various vendors which are generally cancelable upon notice. Payments due upon cancellation consist only of payments for services provided or expenses incurred, including non-cancellable obligations of service providers, up to the date of cancellation. Those cancellable payments are not included in the table of contractual obligations below. See Note 9, Commitments and Contingencies, of the notes to Legacy Enovix’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2021 included elsewhere in this prospectus for further information.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

During 2020 and 2019 and as of March 31, 2021, Legacy Enovix did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules and regulations of the SEC.

Emerging Growth Company Status

We are an emerging growth company (“EGC”), as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). Under the JOBS Act, an EGC can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies.

In addition, we intend to rely on the other exemptions and reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an EGC, we intend to rely on such exemptions, we is not required to, among other things: (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on its system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act; (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act; (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis); and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation-related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation to median employee compensation.

 

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We will remain an EGC under the JOBS Act until the earliest of (i) the last day of our first fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the first sale of our Common Stock in our initial public offering, (ii) the last date of our fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, (iii) the date on which we are deemed to be a “large accelerated filer” under the rules of the SEC with at least $700.0 million of outstanding securities held by non-affiliates, or (iv) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the previous three years.

We have elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date that we (i) are no longer an EGC or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. We have elected to continue to utilize the extended transition period. As a result, Legacy Enovix’s consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with the new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates. The JOBS Act does not preclude an EGC from adopting a new or revised accounting standard earlier than the time that such standard applies to private companies. We expect to use the extended transition period for any other new or revised accounting standards during the period in which we remain an emerging growth company.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to a variety of market and other risks, including the effects of changes in interest rates, and inflation, as well as risks to the availability of funding sources, hazard events, and specific asset risks.

Interest Rate Risk

The market risk inherent in our financial instruments and financial position represents the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates. As of March 31, 2021, Legacy Enovix had cash and cash equivalents of $13.3 million, consisting of interest-bearing money market accounts. Our primary exposure to market risk is interest rate sensitivity, which is affected by changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates. An immediate 100 basis point change in interest rates would not have a material effect on the fair market value of our cash and cash equivalents.

As of March 31, 2021, Legacy Enovix had no outstanding interest bearing debt.

Inflation Risk

Inflation generally affects us by increasing our cost of labor. Inflation has not had a material effect on Legacy Enovix’s results of operations during the periods presented.

Foreign Currency Risk

There was no material foreign currency risk for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. Legacy Enovix’s activities to date have been limited and were conducted primarily in the U.S.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. We base these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates. These estimates and assumptions include but are not limited to: depreciable lives for property and equipment, the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, assumptions used in stock-based compensation and estimates to fair value preferred warrants.

 

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Certain accounting policies have a more significant impact on our financial statements due to the size of the financial statement elements and prevalence of their application. The following is a summary of some of the more critical accounting policies and estimates. For further information, see Note 1 to Legacy Enovix’s consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.

Revenue Recognition

We determine revenue recognition through the following five-step framework:

 

   

identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer;

 

   

identification of the performance obligations in the contract;

 

   

determination of the transaction price;

 

   

allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and

 

   

recognition of revenue when, or as, we satisfy a performance obligation.

Service Revenue contracts generally include the design and development efforts to conform our existing battery technology with the customer’s required specifications. Consideration for Service Revenue contracts generally becomes payable when we meet specific contractual milestones, which include the design and approval of custom cells, procurement of fabrication tooling to meet the customer’s specifications, and fabrication and delivery of custom cells from our pilot production line. Within the existing Service Revenue contracts, the amount of consideration is fixed, the contracts contain a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized at the point in time the final milestone is met (i.e., a final working prototype meeting all required specifications) and the customer obtains control of the deliverable.

Stock-Based Compensation

Accounting for stock-based compensation is a critical accounting policy due to the broad-based equity awards provided to our employees at all levels and the use of equity awards as part of the strategy to retain employees as a result of change of control events. We issue stock-based compensation to employees and nonemployees generally in the form of stock options. The fair value of stock options is based on the grant date fair value using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The awards are accounted for by recognizing the fair value of the related award over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period. Forfeitures are accounted for when they occur.

Common Stock Valuations

The fair value of Legacy Enovix common stock underlying stock awards was determined by the board of directors. Given the absence of a public trading market, the board of directors considered numerous objective and subjective factors to determine the fair value of Legacy Enovix’s common stock at each board of directors meeting in which stock awards were approved. These factors included, but were not limited to: (i) contemporaneous third-party valuations of common stock; (ii) the rights, preferences and privileges of convertible preferred stock relative to common stock; (iii) the lack of marketability of common stock; (iv) stage and development of Legacy Enovix’s business; (v) general economic conditions; and (vi) the likelihood of achieving a liquidity event, such as an initial public offering or sale of Legacy Enovix, given prevailing market conditions. Legacy Enovix determined the fair value per share of the underlying common stock by taking into consideration results obtained from third-party valuations and additional factors that were deemed relevant.

Convertible Preferred Stock Warrant Liabilities

Warrants issued by Legacy Enovix for the purchase of shares of its convertible preferred stock are classified as liabilities on its Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. The fair value of the convertible preferred stock

 

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warrants was determined as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which incorporate assumptions and estimates, to value the convertible preferred stock warrants. Estimates and assumptions impacting the fair value measurement include the fair value per share of the underlying shares of Legacy Enovix’s Series C and D convertible preferred stock, risk free interest rate, expected dividend yield, expected volatility of the price of the underlying preferred stock and a probability weighted expected term of the warrants. The most significant assumption impacting the fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants is the fair value of Legacy Enovix’s Series D convertible preferred stock as of each remeasurement date. Legacy Enovix determined the fair value per share of the underlying preferred stock by taking into consideration the most recent sales of its convertible preferred stock, results obtained from third-party valuations and additional factors that were deemed relevant.

The initial liability recorded is adjusted for changes in the fair value at each reporting date and recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The warrants are subject to remeasurement at each balance sheet date until the earlier of the exercise or expiration, the completion of a deemed liquidation event or the completion of an initial public offering or sale of Legacy Enovix.

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.

In connection with the preparation and audit of Legacy Enovix’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, and subsequent to the initial filing of the proxy statement/prospectus during the course of preparing for the Business Combination, material weaknesses were identified in the internal controls over financial reporting. Please see the section of this prospectus titled “Risk Factors — We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. If we are unable to remediate these material weaknesses, or if we identify additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fails to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial condition or results of operations, which may adversely affect our business and stock price.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Notes to Legacy Enovix’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 for more information about recent accounting pronouncements, the timing of their adoption and its assessment, to the extent it has made one, of their potential impact on its financial condition and results of operations.

 

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BUSINESS

Overview

Enovix has designed, developed and sampled advanced Lithium-ion, or Li-ion, batteries with energy densities that are five years ahead of current industry standard products. “Energy density” is measured as the product of the power a battery puts out in watts times the number of hours the battery can put out that power, divided by the volume (size) of the battery measured in liters. The units of energy density are thus watt-hours per liter or Wh/l. As of Q1 2021, we estimate that our current battery products deliver 27%-110% greater energy density than the batteries in several categories of currently available consumer electronics products.

This energy density breakthrough alters a 30-year Li-ion battery industry trajectory of modest (4.36%) annual Li-ion battery energy density improvements. Assuming this industry improvement rate of 4.36% per year continues, and our estimated greater energy density of at least 27%, it would require five years for the industry to reach energy densities equivalent to our current batteries. We expect that market-leading mobile computing customers will use our technology variously to enhance the feature set of their products, reduce their size and weight, or alternatively to extend the battery life of their products. In addition, we believe that batteries with increased energy density will enable the next mass market computing platform (Augmented Reality, or A/R) and aid in the adoption of Electric Vehicles (“EVs”).

We are disrupting a large market. According to industry analyst Avicenne Energy’s 2019 estimate, the Li-ion battery cell market will grow from $45 billion in 2020 to $75 billion in 2025. We will first deliver products that target the mobile computing segment of the market, where customers place a premium on improved energy density. This high value segment represents an addressable market that is estimated to be $13 billion by 2025, based on our analysis of industry unit forecasts from industry researchers IDC and TrendForce. Focusing first on this high value segment will allow us to quickly validate our technology and build a business with an attractive financial profile ahead of entering the EV market.

Our proprietary 3D cell architecture took 13 years to develop and $239 million in investment, including $120 million from three strategic partners, Intel, Qualcomm and Cypress Semiconductor, and investments from two strategic tier-one customers that invested in our technology to secure early access to our battery products. As discussed below, our architecture is uniquely suited to accommodate an anode in which the only active cycling material is silicon (i.e., 100% active silicon), replacing a conventional graphite anode and thereby increasing energy density.

The Li-ion battery industry has recognized the value and pursued the development of 100% active silicon anodes for a long time. Silicon is relatively inexpensive, widely available and can store more than twice as much lithium as graphite per unit volume, leading directly to batteries with higher energy density. The automaker Tesla, Inc. notably highlighted silicon as its future anode of choice at its “Battery Day,” held in September 2020. The promise of 100% active silicon anodes, however, has gone unfulfilled to-date because their use introduces new, heretofore unsolved problems, such as unacceptable battery cycle life, i.e., a low number of times (~100) a battery can be fully charged and discharged during its life.

Our advanced 3D cell architecture has solved the problems associated with 100% active silicon anodes. In 2018, we began sampling Li-ion cells that combine both industry-leading energy densities and high battery cycle life. We have sampled four different battery products to 20 customers and, as a result, have Service Revenue agreements with several market-leading customers. These Service Revenue contracts include specific contractual milestones that are agreed upon by us and the customer. These milestones include the design and approval of custom cells, procurement of fabrication tooling to meet the customer’s specifications and fabrication and delivery of custom cells from our pilot production line. The time periods for achievement of these milestones range from 2 to 18 months following the effective date of the contract. We are in various stages of completion for these contracts, but for all contracts we have completed and received approval for the custom design work and

 

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procured the fabrication tooling. Within these Service Revenue contracts, the amount of consideration is fixed, the contracts contain a single performance obligation and revenue is recognized at the point in time the final milestone is met (i.e., a final working prototype meeting all required specifications) and the customer obtains control of the deliverable. During 2020 and 2019, we did not recognize any Service Revenue as final milestones were not yet met.

The initial terms of these Service Revenue contracts vary from three to five years and will automatically renew unless either party notifies the other party of its intent not to renew. In general, these contracts can be terminated by either party upon the material breach of the other party, if such breach is not cured, and in some cases upon bankruptcy or sale of either party. In addition, certain of these Service Revenue contracts may be terminated by the customer if milestones are delayed and such delay is not cured, if we fail to comply with applicable laws, and for convenience upon notice ranging from 30 to 90 days.

We began scaling up production of our advanced battery products by designing equipment in 2018 and ordering manufacturing equipment starting in 2020 The manufacturing design and production team includes executives and board members that have built and/or run manufacturing operations at many corporations, including Tesla (both the main EV plant and the battery “Gigaplant”), SunPower (automated solar cell plant), Cypress (automated semiconductor assembly and test plant), IBM (hard disk drive plant) and FormFactor (3D probe card plant). We are currently installing equipment in Fremont, California and plan to begin production early next year, with forecasted first product revenue after customer qualification in Q2 2022.

Industry Background

Limited Innovation in Battery Technology for 30 Years

In 1991 Sony developed the first Li-ion battery for consumer electronics to power its newly invented handheld video recorder, which needed smaller and lighter batteries with more energy than those available at the time. The camcorder team, with years of experience in coating magnetic tapes, developed a battery based on that technology. Their architecture, sometimes referred to as a “Jelly Roll”, consists of an anode (A) in a long strip format, a long strip cathode (C) and two long strip separators (S), all on rolls, which are interleaved and then wound together into a Jelly Roll in this order: ASCSASCS…

Conventional Li-Ion Battery (Jelly Roll)(1)

 

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The Jelly Roll is then placed in a hermetic package and filled with electrolyte, an organic liquid through which the lithium ions repeatedly travel back and forth between the battery’s anode and the cathode. During charging, the lithium ions cycle from the cathode (the positive electrode), through tiny holes in the separator, and into the anode (the negative electrode). This process is reversed when the battery is discharged. This basic construct of a Li-ion battery has remained unchanged for nearly 30 years.

Historically, advancements in battery performance have come primarily from improvements in the active cathode and anode materials of the battery. The process of new materials discovery, development, testing and qualification is by its nature a slow and arduous process and resulted in an anemic rate of battery improvement,

 

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of 4.36% per year in volumetric energy density over the last 3 decades, as shown in the next figure. At the same time, the electronic devices that these batteries power have dramatically increased their product features and energy requirements by capitalizing on the rapid and continuous electronic miniaturization provided by the semiconductor integrated circuit (“IC”) industry. This phenomenon, known as “Moore’s Law”, has resulted in electronic components doubling their transistor density (and thus the IC product features) about every two years. The disparity in improvement rates between ICs and batteries has forced the consumer devices industry to compromise the usable feature sets and the operating time between battery charges.

Li-Ion Energy Density Over Time

 

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Actual and projected industry energy density metrics for a cell phone size battery.

Samsung fire problems on its “Note 7” product resulted in a stall in energy density improvement for two years.

A Fundamentally Better Approach

We were founded by a team of individuals with expertise in 3D architectures learned from 25 years of experience in the manufacturing of hard disk drives (IBM) and semiconductor wafer probing systems (FormFactor). Rather than focusing solely on the materials inside the battery, we began development of a novel three dimensional (“3D”) physical battery design, one that could both improve the packing efficiency of the active materials in the battery as well as accommodate the use of a 100% active silicon anode.

Our founders conceived a completely different design for a battery. Rather than interleaving and winding long anode, cathode and separator strips into a Jelly Roll, our founders proposed an architecture in which many short anodes and cathodes were positioned side by side, with a separator between each anode-cathode pair. Our 3D SiliconTM Lithium-ion Battery architecture is depicted below:

3D Silicon Lithium-ion Battery

 

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The anode and cathode strips are ~3mm tall and ~30mm long for the example of our battery shown above. The anode, separator and cathode strips are stacked side-by-side with many such layers in the final battery width of ~50mm. This architecture allows for a more efficient use of the volume of the battery, in contrast to the Jelly Roll battery, in which significant volume is wasted at the corners and in gaps in the center of the battery, given the lack of precision of the winding process. This increase in volume efficiency alone improves the energy density of our batteries over a Jelly Roll cell.

Uniquely Enabling Silicon Anodes

Looking at a problem from a different perspective often yields new opportunities and solutions that would otherwise not be possible. This is the case with our 3D cell architecture. Rather than having long, wound electrodes that run parallel to the face of the battery, our cells have many small electrodes that are orthogonal to the largest face of the battery. This seemingly small difference has huge benefits. Specifically, our 3D cell architecture is well-suited to accommodate the use of a silicon anode and therefore capitalize on the higher energy density it provides, as described below.

Silicon has long been heralded as the next important anode material. Silicon anodes can theoretically store more than twice as much lithium than the graphite anode that is used in nearly all Li-ion batteries today (1800mAh/cm3 vs. 800mAh/ cm3). Once successfully integrated into a battery, silicon anodes are theoretically capable of increasing a Li-ion battery’s capacity by about 36% and a corresponding increase in energy density.

Silicon’s high energy density, however, creates four significant technical problems that must be solved:

 

   

Formation expansion. “Formation” is the term for the first charging of the battery, when lithium moves from the cathode, through the separator, to the anode. When fully charged, a silicon anode can more than double in thickness, resulting in significant swelling that can physically damage the battery, causing failure.

 

   

Formation efficiency. When first charged, a silicon anode can absorb and permanently trap as much as 50%-60% of the original lithium in the battery, reducing the battery’s capacity by 50%-60%.

 

   

Cycle swelling. A silicon anode will swell and shrink when the battery is charged and discharged, respectively, causing damage to both the package and the silicon particles in the anode, which can crack, and further trap lithium on the fresh silicon surfaces exposed by the crack.

 

   

Cycle life. Silicon particles can become electrically disconnected from the electrode when the silicon anode is in its shrunken state and can crack when the silicon anode is swollen, both of which can lower cycle life. In addition, when silicon particles become disconnected from the electrode, they are no longer able to accept lithium and neighboring particles must absorb the excess, causing over charging and further opportunities for physical damage.

Left unaddressed, these four problems have limited the practical application of silicon anodes in conventional lithium-ion battery cells. Our 3D cell architecture uniquely solves these four technical problems to enable 100% active silicon anodes.

Problem 1 — Formation expansion

In a conventional graphite anode, lithium atoms slip into the vacant spaces between the graphite layers, forming LiC6, resulting in very little graphite anode swelling during cycling (<10%). In a silicon anode, however, lithium atoms form a lithium-silicon alloy that does not have such vacant spaces, forming Li15Si4. While this alloying process results in an increased ability to store lithium, it also causes significant expansion of the anode material during charging, creating high pressure within the battery (1,500 psi in our batteries).

If a silicon anode were used in a conventional battery architecture, the pressure of anode swelling would act on the large face of the battery, creating a force as large as 1.7 tons for a battery in the example below. This force is analogous to a car standing on end on top of a cell phone sized battery.

 

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Silicon Swelling Forces in a Conventional Li-Ion Battery

 

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By contrast, when silicon anodes are used in our 3D cell architecture, the anodes do not face the largest side of the battery; instead the anodes face a short side of the battery. Because these anode faces are small in area, this same 1,500 psi pressure, therefore, creates a force of only 210 pounds as shown below.

Silicon Swelling Forces in Our 3D SiliconTM Lithium-Ion Battery

 

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To manage this 210 pounds of force, we invented a very thin (50-micron) stainless steel constraint system (green above) to surround the battery. This constraint system limits the battery from swelling and growing in size. Moreover, the constraint system keeps the anode and cathode materials under constant compression, maintaining excellent particle-to-particle connection. We have 14 issued patents strategically focused on the solutions to the problems created by formation expansion.

Problem 2 — Formation Efficiency

The first time a Li-ion battery is charged or formed, some of the lithium is permanently trapped in undesired side-reactions and surface layers on the anode and cathode particles. These losses proportionately reduce the capacity of the battery by removing lithium.

During formation of a conventional Li-ion battery with a graphite anode, ~5% of the lithium from a lithium cobalt oxide cathode will get permanently trapped in the graphite anode, never to return to the cathode.

A silicon anode, by contrast, has a formation efficiency of roughly 50% to 60%, meaning that about 50% to 60% of the lithium is trapped in the silicon anode during formation and is no longer available for repeated cycling, reducing the battery’s capacity in half.

Our 3D cell architecture uniquely enables a practical solution to this problem. Our cell assembly process has an added step called “pre-lithiation,” in which a thin lithium source is placed on top of the cell, within the

 

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package. By electrochemically coupling this lithium source to the electrodes, additional lithium can be dosed into the cell, replenishing the lithium lost during formation. Moreover, additional lithium beyond the initial replenishment can be dosed, providing a reservoir of lithium to a) counteract the normal lithium consumption that occurs in every battery during its life and b) provide the proper voltage balance to keep the minimum discharge voltage in the regime to be useful for devices.

The physical process by which the added lithium moves into the battery is called diffusion. The time required for lithium atoms to diffuse is proportional to the square of the diffusion distance. In a conventional battery architecture, the length of the electrode can be on the order of dozens of millimeters resulting in a pre- lithiation process that could take weeks to accomplish if a thin lithium source were placed on top of the cell. In our battery architecture, however, the lithium is required to travel a distance of only ~3mm, which can be accomplished in hours. We have 33 patents strategically focused on the solutions to the problem of formation efficiency.

Our Patented Pre-Lithiation Process

 

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Problems 3 & 4 — Swelling and Cycle Life

When conventional Li-ion batteries with graphite anodes are cycled (charged and discharged), they exhibit a modest amount of cyclic swelling (<10%). Silicon anodes, by contrast, can swell by 20%, or more. The continuous swelling and shrinking during charging and discharging can fracture the anode silicon particles and/or electrically disconnect them and limit cycle life to less than 100 cycles, which is not commercially viable in many applications. Additionally, any swelling in the cell over its lifetime must be accommodated by larger cavity volume, effectively reducing the practical energy density of the cell.

Our unique structural constraint system applies a uniform engineered pressure on the silicon particles within the anode, limiting their fracture and maintaining electrical contact between them for an extended number of cycles. As seen below, cycle swelling is thus kept under 2%, outperforming even conventional graphite anodes. Our cells that have been cycled over 500 times show minimal expansion as shown below.

Our 3D Silicon Cells, Cycled (<2% Swelling)

 

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By addressing swelling, our 3D cell architecture with its constraint system is designed to enable silicon anodes to achieve the commercial cycling standard of 500 complete charge/discharge cycles to 80% remaining capacity with improvements planned on our roadmap. A complete charge/discharge cycle is where the battery is charged all the way to 4.35V and then discharged to 2.7V.

Our 3D Silicon Cycling Performance (Complete Charge/Discharge Cycles)

 

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The actual cycling charge/discharge curves of an example wearable class LCO cathode and 100% active Si anode battery is shown below. Each line depicts the change in cell voltage as the cell is charged (or discharged) up (or down) to its target voltage. The curves for the initial cycle and every subsequent hundredth cycle are highlighted in colors other than gray. As the cell ages during cycling, the discharge (and charge) capacity decreases, shifting the curves from the right to left in the figure below.

 

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Cell details: 260 mAh cell (26 mm x 20 mm x 3.4 mm); 530 Wh/l VED (960 Wh/l core); 1C CCCV charge/1C discharge; 4.35 – 2.7 V; 4.5mAh/cm2 LCO loading.

We have 23 issued patents strategically focused on the solutions to the problems of swelling and cycle life.

Energy Density Comparison to Solid-State Batteries

Solid-state or Li-metal anode batteries are viewed by some as the next generation of rechargeable battery technology. Given the claims of R&D scientists working in this field, it is therefore instructive to compare the expected future energy density of such a device in comparison to a Li-ion battery with a silicon anode. Dimensional comparisons of the basic building blocks or the unit cells that are repeated to form a battery are described in the figure below. While a Li-metal anode is thinner than a comparable silicon anode, in our review

 

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of the literature, we found the thinnest solid-state separator was 25um, which is considerably thicker than the 12um separators commonly used with silicon or graphite anode batteries. As a result, there is only 1.43% difference in the dimensions of our Si-based unit cell with one containing a Li-metal anode and a 25um solid state separator, and by inference only 1.43% difference in capacity of a given battery with the same physical size. Significantly, however, our silicon-based Li-ion batteries will be available in the market next year.

 

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Benefits of Our Advanced Li-ion Battery

The use of our 3D cell architecture, coupled with the use of a 100% active silicon anode, dramatically improves energy density. Our batteries can now be used to improve the performance of a wide range of mobile products, including wearable devices, mobile communication devices, laptops and tablets. Then, after the lengthy automotive qualification, our batteries will be used in high-performance EVs and energy storage systems.

Wearable Devices — Mobile devices are transitioning from hand-held to wearable formats — such as smartwatches and fitness bands. According to Allied Market Research, the global smartwatch market will reach $96 billion by 2027. This transition promises to improve personal health and fitness, replace wallets for identification and payments and enhance communications. We believe increased energy density is essential to enable this transition by extending battery life and allowing for the delivery of enhanced features and new form factors. We estimate that the Li-ion battery cell total addressable market in wearables will be $3.0 billion by 2025. In 2020, we secured an initial design win in this market with a smartwatch industry leader.

Mobile Communications Devices — The Li-ion battery, introduced in 1991, also provided the increase in energy density needed for cell phones to evolve from their original “brick-size” into today’s sleek, sophisticated smartphone. Energy requirements continue to become more demanding as device OEMs seek to launch power-hungry 5G cell phones with on-board artificial intelligence (AI). Gartner predicts that on-board AI will be used on 80% of smartphones by 2022, up from 10% today. Just as it was 30 years ago, a significant increase in battery energy density will enable mobile device designers to continue improving user experience, functionality and battery life in smaller devices.

In enterprise markets such as Land Mobile Radio (LMR), used by police and first responders, increased energy density can be leveraged to reduce product size and weight, while simultaneously enabling new features. We estimate that the Li-ion battery cell total addressable market in mobile communications devices will be $8.2 billion by 2025. We have secured a design win in this market with an LMR market leader.

 

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Computing — The Li-ion battery can also be credited for helping to usher in an era of portable PC computing. In 2020, laptops, tablets and hybrids (detachable tablets) were estimated to outship traditional desktop PCs by nearly 5-to-1 according to market-watcher IDC. This ongoing trend has been accelerated by a shift toward remote work and school. As a result, users are demanding higher performance from their portable PCs. For example, Intel’s Project Athena contemplates a future in which laptop PCs deliver nine or more hours of real-world battery life. Ultimately users want “always on, all day” battery life, similar to that which they experience with their cell phones. Increased energy density is needed for this task, along with enabling more power-hungry features. We estimate that the Li-ion battery cell total addressable market in Computing will be $1.8 billion by 2025. We have secured a design win in this market with a Tier-1 laptop manufacturer.

AR/VR — Augmented reality and virtual reality are nascent markets today, held back by suboptimal battery life to support the advanced features product designers intend to deliver. Large batteries add bulk, increase strain on the user and force the use of inelegant form factors. Delivering large gains in energy density is key to allowing AR/VR product designers to enable both the features and the form factors necessary to give these products mass market appeal. We estimate the Li-ion battery cell total addressable market in AR/VR will be $200 million by 2025. We have secured design wins in this market from two AR/VR market leaders.

Electric Vehicles — According to BloombergNEF, the number of EVs will grow from 2.1 million in 2019 to 8.5 million in 2025. Replacing internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles with EVs can reduce emissions that contribute to smog and climate change, but mass adoption of EVs requires price parity with ICE vehicles. The Li-ion battery is the single most costly part of a passenger EV today. To date, the decline in battery cost has been driven largely by a declining cost of raw materials and improved production efficiency. But, according to BloombergNEF, continued battery cost reduction in the second half of the 2020s will require increased energy density for greater Watt-hour capacity at the cell and pack level. Our 3D cell architecture has been designed for the use of low-cost commodity silicon anode materials as opposed to heavily engineered silicon materials. We believe lower raw material costs in combination with highly efficient and high-speed assembly processes will provide a battery cell with lower cost than a comparable conventional Li-ion cell at scale. While the architecture adds some cost to each individual cell, we anticipate that this cost penalty will be more than offset by the higher energy density per cell on $/Whr basis.

In July 2020, we were selected by the U.S. Department of Energy to perform advanced R&D on Li-ion batteries with silicon anodes for EV applications. Our project titled, “Structurally and Electrochemically Stabilized Silicon-rich Anodes for Electric Vehicle (EV) Applications,” proposes to achieve energy density over 350 Wh/kg, cycle life greater than 1,000 cycles and 10-year calendar life using a 95%-plus active silicon anode, our patented 3D cell architecture and optimized electrolyte chemistry. Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a global leader in formulated electrolytes for Li-ion batteries, and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), a leading research institution focused on energy-efficient solutions, have agreed to support us on the project.

Producing Our 3D SiliconTM Lithium-ion Battery

We have developed the advanced manufacturing processes needed to produce our batteries in high volume and at low cost. Manufacturing is where many advanced battery companies have failed historically.

Our team has developed an innovative low-cost approach that uses the conventional Li-ion battery cell manufacturing equipment on approximately 70% of the manufacturing process, while using our own proprietary tools on the approximately 30% of the processes focused on laser patterning and stacking of electrodes.

 

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A Low Cost, “Drop-in” Advanced Li-ion Battery Production Process

Standard Li-ion battery production involves: 1) electrode fabrication, 2) cell assembly and 3) battery packaging and formation.

 

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Electrode Fabrication

Sony developed and commercialized the first Li-ion battery in 1991 to meet the power requirements of its new handheld camcorder. Sony’s battery division adapted its existing magnetic recording tape production

 

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equipment to make batteries: 1) to mix chemical anode and cathode slurries, 2) to coat them onto metal foil current collectors, 3) to “calender” (flatten) the surface, 4) to slit the coated metal foil into electrode sheets and 5) to roll them up for packaging in cylindrical metal cans. While there have been process improvements over the years, electrodes for conventional Li-ion batteries are still fabricated using this standard method developed almost 30 years ago.

Cell Assembly — Li-ion cells were initially assembled by winding electrodes and separators into a naturally cylindrical Jelly Roll configuration, packaged in a cylindrical metal can. While some Li-ion batteries still use cylindrical metal cans, low-profile portable electronic devices require thinner, flatter cell formats, like the flat Jelly Roll shown earlier. Li-ion cell assembly first addressed this need with a wind-and-flatten process introduced in the early 1990s. Today, it is common to wind the Jelly Roll onto a flat–rather than round–metal form. In 1995, cut-and-stack cell assembly improved spatial efficiency, but it is slow, expensive and imprecise. We have developed a more precise roll-to-stack cell assembly process to enable a silicon anode that increases Li-ion cell energy density and maintains high cycle life.

Wind-and-Flatten Cell Assembly — Wind-and-flatten cell assembly, introduced in the early 1990s, essentially flattens the cylindrical Jelly Roll into a thin, flat package for use in portable electronic devices such as laptop computers and mobile phones. The wind-and-flatten electrode assembly can be packaged in a metal case, but it is most often packaged in a polymer pouch for portable electronic device applications. It can also be produced in larger formats, with welded aluminum housings for electric powertrains in EVs.

Cut-and-Stack Cell Assembly — Cut-and-stack cell assembly was introduced in 1995. Instead of winding and flattening, electrodes and separators are cut (or punched) into sheets, which are stacked horizontally. Cut-and-stack assembly provides better spatial efficiency than Jelly Roll wind-and-flatten assembly because the volume lost from core is eliminated and space at the outside edges is reduced. Cut-and-stack cells are used in consumer, military and EV applications.

Enovix Roll-to-Stack Cell Assembly — We have designed proprietary tools, produced for us by precision automated equipment suppliers, which incorporate patented methods and processes to achieve precise laser patterning and high-speed roll-to-stack cell assembly. These tools are “drop-in” replacements for either the wind-and-flatten tools or the cut-and-stack tools in standard Li-ion production processes.

Our precision roll-to-stack assembly has been designed to be a more precise, faster and less expensive version of standard cut-and-stack cell assembly. Instead of cutting or punching, electrodes and separators are laser patterned and stacked into 3D cell architecture. An in-line laser precisely patterns the electrodes and separators, which are then fed directly to a high-speed stacking tool. The laser patterning and high-speed stacking of electrodes and separators in our patented 3D cell architecture provides more precise and automatic layer alignment and better spatial efficiency than conventional cut-and-stack cell assembly that typically require slow, optical alignment of each layer.

Battery Packaging and Formation — Our 3D Silicon Lithium-ion battery uses the same battery packaging and formation process as a conventional Li-ion battery–with one exception. The first cycle formation efficiency of a graphite anode is about 90%-95%. The first cycle formation efficiency of a silicon anode is only about 50% to 60%. The pre-lithiation process of the 3D SiliconTM Lithium-ion battery overcomes the first-cycle formation efficiency issue, while preserving all the other benefits of silicon over graphite for anodes.

Our Products

The first technology node we will bring to market is called EX-1, which makes batteries sized for wearables and mobile communications devices with energy densities well above current market standards. As seen below, we have sampled a prototype version of EX-1, named EX-0.9, at energy densities just below the targeted spec of 722 Wh/l for wearables and 900 Wh/l for mobile communications devices. We believe this gap will be closed

 

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when our pilot manufacturing equipment used for sampling is replaced by the more precise Fab-1 production equipment.

EX-1 Energy Density vs. Products in the Market

 

LOGO

Our product roadmap also projects that on a standard cell-phone size battery, the energy density will improve from the current 900 Wh/l to 1,030 Wh/l by Q2 2023 (EX-2 node) and 1,255 Wh/l by Q1 2025 (EX-3 node). Both the EX-2 and EX-3 product families will introduce an added step-function improvement in Li-ion energy density over the industry.

Our Battery Energy Density Roadmap

 

LOGO

To achieve these goals, we will drive step-function improvements in 3D cell architecture to increase overall performance efficiency, while also enjoying the adoption of the higher energy density cathodes being developed continually by the industry.

 

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Our Competitive Strengths

100% Active Silicon Maximizes Anode Energy Density — Conventional Li-ion battery architecture only allows small amounts of silicon (~5%) to be blended with graphite in the anode, limited by swelling. Our proprietary Enovix 3D cell architecture enables use of silicon without graphite to achieve 100% active silicon anode.

Full-Depth of Discharge Cycle Life — To date, the delivered capacity of 100% active silicon Li-ion batteries comprising low-cost commodity silicon anode materials drastically decreases within the first 100 cycles, thus limiting their market adoption. We have internally built and verified battery cells based on our proprietary 3D cell architecture with an integrated structural constraint capable of 500 cycles, opening mass-market opportunities. With further enhancements, we expect to increase cycle life to 1,000 cycles or more.

“Drop-in” Production Process — We have developed a production process that uses about 70% of the conventional Li-ion battery manufacturing process. Our proprietary roll-to-stack production tools are “drop-in” replacements for the wind-and-flatten or cut-and-stack tools in conventional pouch Li-ion battery cell assembly that allow us to achieve cost-effective, high-volume production capability for silicon-anode Li-ion batteries without creating an all-new factory.

Lower Cost than Conventional Lithium-Ion Batteries — Our 3D cell architecture has been designed for the use of low-cost commodity silicon anode materials as opposed to heavily engineered silicon materials. We believe lower raw material costs in combination with highly efficient and high-speed assembly processes will result in our battery cell having a lower cost than comparable conventional lithium-ion cells at scale. While the architecture adds some cost to each individual cell, we anticipate that this cost penalty will be more than offset by the higher energy density per cell on $/Whr basis.

Increased Watt-Hour Production Capacity — Our battery unit production capacity per hour is about the same as that of a conventional Li-ion battery production line. However, the silicon anode Li-ion battery unit energy density is significantly greater than a conventional Li-ion battery, making the Watt-hour (Wh) capacity of our production line about 30% greater than that of a conventional Li-ion battery production line at the same volume.

Customer Tested in Multiple Form Factors — We have sampled pilot-production cells in four different sizes to 20 mobile computing customers as part of product development programs. Applications cover a range of portable electronic products, including wearables, mobile handsets and laptop computers.

Mass-Market Commercialization — Having overcome the cycle-life and production-cost problems previously associated with silicon-anode Li-ion batteries, we expect to generate product revenue in the portable electronic device market starting in Q2 2022.

Retrofit to Scale Production — Our proprietary roll-and-stack cell assembly process can be a “drop-in” replacement for the wind-and-flatten or cut-and-stack cell sections in a conventional Li-ion battery production line. Compared to new construction, we project that retrofitting an existing, standard Li-ion battery production line for our battery production can be completed significantly faster and at lower cost, i.e., with quicker time to market and better financial margins.

Practical Path to EV and Renewable Energy Markets — We will initially validate our silicon anode Li-ion battery technology and production process in the quality-conscious, high-volume portable electronic device market. This will help mitigate technology and production risks as we scale up our production process for the EV and energy storage markets.

Home Grown IP — Unlike many advanced battery startups, which have licensed core technology from government or academic research laboratories, we have developed and own all of our intellectual property. We received our first patents in 2012 and, to date, has been awarded 89 patents with 54 applications pending.

 

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Process Driven Innovation — Our battery development is occurring at the frontier of science, where process innovations are evolving rapidly. Since even minor process changes can have an immense impact on battery performance, the value of co-locating and coupling the R&D to manufacturing at the same location (Fremont, California) is core to our technology development strategy.

Our Growth Strategy — We have developed and are now executing a three-phase growth strategy that will first commercialize the silicon anode Li-ion battery in the mobile device market in Fab-1 by Q2 2022, then scale production to penetrate multiple mobile device markets profitably in Fab-2 by 2023 and, finally, enter the EV market in the mid-2020s.

Phase One: Production and Commercialization — We have completed construction and are now equipping our initial Fab-1 production facility in Fremont, California. We expect to begin production in Fab-1 by Q1 2022, resulting in commercial delivery to customers by Q2 2022. We will initially focus on small-format batteries for wearable devices, where increased energy density is essential for mass-market adoption. We project that the maximum 2025 production capacity of Fab-1 will be approximately 254 megawatt-hours (MWh).

Phase Two: Market and Production Expansion — Our plan is to acquire and retrofit an existing conventional Li-ion battery production facility (“Fab-2”) to expand total production capability by approximately seven-fold, to 1.78 gigawatt-hours (GWh), to drive revenue growth and achieve profitability and positive cash flow. The funds available from consummation of the Business Combination will fully fund this capacity expansion.

We expect Fab-2 to allow us to address multiple mobile device markets, a combination of large, established markets (laptops and/or smartphones), mid-size growth markets (land mobile radios) and emerging wearable markets (with explosive growth potential such as AR eyewear).

Phase Three: EVs — As we commercialize existing battery products in multiple mobile device markets, we will continue to develop our 3D cells for the EV market. We believe that validating and commercializing our silicon anode Li-ion battery technology and production process for the portable electronic market will significantly reduce our technology and production risks and enable entry into the larger EV battery market. We intend to either license our battery and production technology to, or partner with, major Li-ion battery producers and/or automotive EV OEMs.

Research and Development

We conduct research and development at our headquarters facility in Fremont, California. Our R&D programs are focused on driving improvements in the performance and cost of our 3D cell architecture.

Current R&D activities include the following:

Energy Density and Capacity — Increase the energy density and capacity of batteries by increasing the percent by volume of active cathode material.

Cycle Life and Temperature — Improve the cycle life and high and low temperature performance of batteries by developing new electrolyte chemistries.

Anodes and Cathodes — Develop batteries with next-generation anodes and cathodes that increase energy density.

Cost and Throughput — Develop toolsets and processes to produce batteries with lower cost and higher manufacturing throughput.

 

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Larger (EV) Size — Develop electrode and electrolyte chemistries in batteries with silicon anodes which, when scaled up to EV-size cells, meet or exceed EV performance requirements.

Intellectual Property

We depend on patent, trademark, trade secret laws, confidentiality agreements, nondisclosure agreements and other contractual protections to protect its proprietary technology advancements, maintain competitive advantage and enforce core intellectual property rights. As of March 1, 2021, we owned 89 issued patents and 54 pending or allowed patent applications, which includes 34 issued U.S. patents, 12 pending or allowed U.S. patent applications, 55 foreign patents, 42 pending or allowed foreign applications, 1 issued U.S. trademark registration and 1 Madrid Protocol application for trademark registration designating 13 foreign countries. Our issued patents start expiring in 2028.

Competition

The Li-ion battery supplier market is highly competitive, with both large incumbent suppliers and emerging new suppliers.

Prospective competitors of ours include major manufacturers currently supplying the mobile device, EV and BESS industries, mobile device and automotive OEMs and potential new entrants to the industry. Incumbent suppliers of Li-ion batteries include Panasonic Corporation, Samsung SDI, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. and LG-Chem Ltd. They supply conventional Li-ion batteries and in some cases are seeking to develop silicon anode Li-ion batteries. In addition, because of the importance of EVs, many automotive OEMs are researching and investing in advanced Li-ion battery efforts including battery development and production.

There are also several emerging companies investing in developing improvements to conventional Li-ion batteries or new technologies for Li-ion batteries, including silicon anodes and solid-state architectures. Some of these companies have developed relationships with incumbent battery suppliers, auto OEMs and consumer electronics brands. These companies are also exploring new chemistries for electrodes, electrolytes and additives.

Our ability to compete successfully will rely on factors both within and outside our control, including broader economic and industry trends. Factors within our control include driving competitive pricing, cost, energy density, safety and cycle life.

We believe that our ability to compete against this set of competitors will be driven by a number of factors, including product performance, cost, reliability, product roadmap, customer relationships and ability to scale manufacturing. We believe we will compete well on each of these factors based on advanced battery innovation to date and the ability to continue to design, develop and produce higher performing products for the customers served in our targeted markets.

Government Regulation and Compliance

We are subject to government regulations covering factory safety, battery safety, battery transportation, use of batteries in mobile devices and automobiles and disposal of hazardous materials. We will have to comply with these regulations to sell batteries into the market.

Employees and Human Capital Resources

As of July 15, 2021, we employed 173 full time employees, based primarily in our headquarters in Fremont CA. Approximately 71 of our employees are engaged in research and development, and approximately 76 are engaged in operations.

 

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Our human capital resources objectives include, as applicable, identifying, recruiting, retaining, incentivizing and integrating our existing and new employees. The principal purposes of our equity incentive plans are to attract, retain and motivate personnel through the granting of equity-based compensation awards, in order to increase stockholder value and our success by motivating such individuals to perform to the best of their abilities and achieve our objectives.

Facilities

Our corporate headquarters is in Fremont, California, leasing 68,658 square feet under a lease that expires in 2030. Approximately 64,000 square feet will be used for battery production and research and development. We believe that this space is adequate to meet their current needs. Future demands, however, will require significant expansion of production capacity, by building and/or acquiring additional space beyond the Fremont facility.

Legal Proceedings

We are currently not a party to any litigation or legal proceedings that, in the opinion of management, are likely to have a material adverse effect on business. However, prior to the Business Combination, we and certain current and former board members were named as parties to litigation related to the Business Combination. Please see the section of this prospectus titled “Risk Factors — Legal proceedings in connection with the Business Combination, the outcomes of which are uncertain, have requested the rescission of the Business Combination.

Corporate Information

Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. incorporated in Delaware on September 23, 2020 and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. On July 13, 2021, Merger Sub, a wholly-owned subsidiary of RSVAC, merged with and into Legacy Enovix, with Legacy Enovix surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of RSVAC. Legacy Enovix was incorporated in 2006 as a Delaware corporation. Our principal executive offices are located at 3501 W. Warren Avenue, Fremont, CA 94538 and our telephone number is (510) 695-2350.

 

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MANAGEMENT

Management and Board of Directors

The following sets forth certain information, as of July 14, 2021, concerning the persons who are our executive officers and directors.

 

Name

   Age     

Position(s)

Harrold Rust

     59     

President and Chief Executive Officer and Director

Ashok Lahiri

     60     

Chief Technology Officer

Cameron Dales

     50     

Chief Commercial Officer

Steffen Pietzke

     49     

Chief Financial Officer

Edward J. Hejlek

     65     

General Counsel

Thurman J. “T.J.” Rodgers

     73     

Chairman of the Board of Directors

Betsy Atkins(1)(2)

     68     

Director

Emmanuel T. Hernandez(3)

     66     

Director

John D. McCranie(2)(3)

     77     

Director

Michael J. Petrick(1)(3)

     59     

Director

Gregory Reichow(1)(2)

     51     

Director

 

(1)

Member of the Compensation Committee.

(2)

Member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.

(3)

Member of the Audit Committee.

Executive Officers

Harrold J. Rust is our President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of our board of directors since the Business Combination and has previously served as Legacy Enovix’s Chairperson, President and Chief Executive Officer since November 2006 when he founded Legacy Enovix. From April 2002 to September 2006 he served as Vice President of FormFactor, Inc., a 3D material semiconductor testing company. Mr. Rust received a M.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Stanford University and a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of California, Davis. We believe that Mr. Rust is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his experience as the founder of Legacy Enovix and his industry knowledge, as well as his leadership experience and technical expertise.

Ashok Lahiri has served as Legacy Enovix’s Chief Technology Officer since June 2007 and continues to serve as our Chief Technology Officer after the Business Combination. From January 2003 to April 2007, he served as Senior Director, Process Development at FormFactor, Inc. From 1983 to 2002, he served as Senior Technical Staff Member at IBM, an information technology company. Mr. Lahiri received a B.S. with high honors in Chemical Engineering from the University of California, Berkeley. He has authored or co-authored over 79 patents and/or patent applications in battery technology, 3D architecture, electrochemistry, and precision machining.

Cameron Dales has served as Legacy Enovix’s Chief Commercial Officer since September 2018 and continues to serve as our Chief Commercial Officer after the Business Combination. From January 2009 to September 2018, he served in various roles at Legacy Enovix, including VP Operations & Business Development, Senior Director Operations and as a consultant. From July 2005 to December 2008, he served as VP & General Manager, Symyx Tools, at Freeslate, Inc. (formerly known as Symyx Technologies, Inc.), a healthcare equipment company. From October 1997 to July 2005, he served as Director Operations, Discovery Tools, at Freeslate. From 1993 to 1997 he served as Sr. Mechanical Engineer at Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space Company, a global security and aerospace company. Mr. Dales received a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Cornell University and a M.S. in Aero/Astro Engineering from Stanford University.

 

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Edward J. Hejlek, Esq. has served as Legacy Enovix’s Vice President, General Counsel since January 2021 and continues to serve as our General Counsel after the Business Combination. From November 2020 to January 2021, he served as Legacy Enovix’s Vice President, Intellectual Property. Since March 2020, he has also served as Executive Vice President, Intellectual Property at Tricida, Inc., a pharmaceutical company, and he previously served as Tricida’s General Counsel and Senior Vice President from January 2016 to March 2020. From April 2008 to December 2015, he served as a Partner at Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner LLP, a law firm. From 1987 until 2012 Mr. Hejlek was an adjunct professor of law at the Saint Louis University School of Law. Mr. Hejlek received a J.D. from University of Missouri-Columbia and a B.S. in Chemical Engineering from Washington University.

Steffen Pietzke has served as Legacy Enovix’s Chief Financial Officer since April 2021 and continues to serve as our Chief Financial Officer after the Business Combination. From March 2020 to March 2021, he served as Vice President, Finance and Chief Accounting Officer at ALX Oncology Holdings Inc., a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company. In March 2020, he served as Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Accounting Officer at Tricida, Inc., a pharmaceutical company, and he previously served as Tricida’s Vice President, Finance and Chief Accounting Officer from April 2018 to March 2020. From March 2017 to April 2018, he served as Vice President, Finance and Chief Accounting Officer at PDL BioPharma, Inc., an acquirer of royalties and pharmaceutical assets, and he previously served as PDL BioPharma’s Controller and Chief Accounting Officer from June 2015 to March 2017. From July 2013 to June 2015, he served as a Senior Manager with Ernst & Young LLP, a professional services firm. From April 2004 to June 2013, he served as a Senior Manager with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, a professional services firm, and he previously served as a Senior Associate with PricewaterhouseCoopers from September 2000 to April 2004. Mr. Pietzke received a B.S. in Accounting with honors from the University of Applied Sciences in Offenburg, Germany and is a certified public accountant.

Non-Employee Directors

Thurman J. “T.J.” Rodgers has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since February 2012 and serves as Chairman of our board of directors following the Business Combination. Mr. Rodgers founded Cypress Semiconductor Corporation in 1982 and served as the President, Chief Executive Officer and as a member of its board of directors until April 2017. Since January 2017, Mr. Rodgers has served on the board of directors of Enphase Energy, Inc., and as chairman of the board of directors of FTC Solar, Inc., both of which are public companies in the energy industry. From May 2002 to May 2011, Mr. Rodgers served as a member of the board of directors of SunPower Corporation, an energy company. Mr. Rodgers is presently a member of the board of directors of several privately-held companies. From June 2004 through December 2012, Mr. Rodgers was a member of the board of trustees of Dartmouth College, his alma matter. He holds a B.S. in Physics and Chemistry from Dartmouth and a M.S. and Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from Stanford University. At Stanford, Mr. Rodgers invented, developed and patented VMOS technology. We believe that Mr. Rodgers is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his public company board experience, industry knowledge and expertise and skills in strategy and management.

Betsy Atkins has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since January 2021 and continues to serve as a member of our board of directors after the Business Combination. Since 1994, Ms. Atkins has served as the Chief Executive Officer of Baja Corp, an independent venture capital firm focused on technology, renewable energy and life sciences. Ms. Atkins currently serves on the public company boards of SL Green Realty Corp., a real estate investment trust, since April 2015, and Wynn Resorts Ltd., a hospitality company, since April 2018, as well as other private companies. Ms. Atkins previously served on the boards of Cognizant Technology Solutions, an IT services company, from 2017 to 2018, Schneider Electric, an energy company, from April 2011 to April 2019, Covetrus, Inc. and its predecessor, Vets First Choice, a pharmaceutical company, from February 2016 until September 2019, HD Supply, Inc., an industrial distributor, from September 2013 to April 2018, and SunPower from August 2005 to August 2012. Ms. Atkins received a B.A. from the University of Massachusetts. We believe that Ms. Atkins is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on her public company board experience and corporate governance expertise.

 

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Emmanuel T. Hernandez served as the CFO and a director of RSVAC since November 2020 and is a member of our board of directors following the Business Combination. He is also currently the Chairman of the Board of Directors of BrainChip, Inc. — a publicly-traded Australian artificial intelligence company and is also the chairman of the audit committee of leading Lidar company, Ouster, Inc. and was chairman of the audit committee of transistor stalwart ON Semiconductor Corp. From 2004 to 2009, he was the CFO of SunPower Corporation. From 1993 to 2004, he was the EVP Finance & Administration and CFO of Cypress Semiconductor. Prior to that, from 1976 to 1993, he held a series of positions at National Semiconductor, a pioneer Silicon Valley semiconductor company. From 2009 to 2017, he served on the boards of EnStorage Inc. and SunEdison, Inc. He holds an MBA degree in Finance from Golden Gate University and a BSC in accounting from the University of Nueva Caceres in the Philippines. We believe that Mr. Hernandez is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his public company board experience and skills and expertise in strategy, finance and management.

John D. McCranie has served as a director of RSVAC since December 1, 2020 and is a member of our board of directors following the Business Combination. Currently, McCranie is board chairman to NextGen Power systems. After his early career in semiconductor sales, he became the EVP of Sales & Marketing for Harris Corporation, the CEO of SEEQ Technology and Virage Logic. From 1994 to 2001, he joined Cypress Semiconductor as EVP of Sales & Marketing. He has held 10 board positions in the semiconductor industry. From 2017 to 2019, he served on the board of Cypress Semiconductor. From 2001 to 2018, he served on the board of ON Semiconductor. From 2012 to 2017, he served on the board of Mentor Graphics, an electric design automation company. He holds a BS in Electrical Engineering from Virginia Polytechnic Institute. We believe that McCranie is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his public company board experience and his industry expertise.

Michael J. Petrick has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since July 2018 and continues to serve as a member of our board of directors after the Business Combination. Mr. Petrick is currently a Special Advisor at Riverside Management Group, a boutique merchant bank specializing in capital markets advice, as well as primary capital raises. From 2010 to 2016, Mr. Petrick was Managing Director and head of the Global Market Strategies segment of The Carlyle Group, a global investment firm and for a portion of such time, Mr. Petrick served as a member of The Carlyle Group’s Management Committee. From 1989 to 2010, Mr. Petrick held various positions at Morgan Stanley, an investment banking company. In his last role at Morgan Stanley, Mr. Petrick served as Managing Director and Global Head of Institutional Sales & Trading and as a member of the firm’s Operating and Management Committees. Mr. Petrick previously served as chairperson of the boards of DigitalGlobe, TVN Entertainment, CHI Energy and GMS Finance. He also previously served as a director on the boards of American Household, Marvel Entertainment, Premium Standard Farms, Pacific & Atlantic Shipping and V2 (Virgin) music. Mr. Petrick currently serves on the board of directors of Level All, a private company, and the Cancer Research Institute. In addition, he sits on the Advisory Committee for the University of Chicago Innovation Fund. Mr. Petrick graduated with B.A. in Chemistry and Economics from Grinnell College and earned his M.B.A. in finance from the University of Chicago. We believe that Mr. Petrick is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his public company experience and his expertise in strategy, finance and management.

Gregory Reichow has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since November 2020 and continues to serve as a member of our board of directors after the Business Combination. Since July 2016, he has served as a Partner at Eclipse Ventures, LLC, a venture capital firm. From June 2013 to July 2016, Mr. Reichow served as Vice President, Production (Manufacturing, Supply Chain and Automation Engineering), at Tesla, Inc., an electric automobile manufacturer. From April 2011 to June 2013, he served as Vice President of Operations, Powertrain, at Tesla. From November 2003 to April 2011, Mr. Reichow served as Senior Vice President of Operations of SunPower Corporation, an energy company. From 1993 to 2003, he served various manufacturing and quality roles at Cypress Semiconductor, a semiconductor company. Mr. Reichow received a B.S. in Mechanical & Industrial Engineering from the University of Minnesota. We believe that Mr. Reichow is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his executive and leadership experience and technical expertise.

 

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Family Relationships

There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.

Composition of the Board of Directors

Our business and affairs are organized under the direction of our board of directors. Our board of directors is chaired by Thurman J. “T.J.” Rodgers. The primary responsibilities of our board of directors are to provide oversight, strategic guidance, counseling and direction to our management. Our board of directors meets on a regular basis and additionally as required.

In accordance with the terms of our amended and restated bylaws, our board of directors may establish the authorized number of directors from time to time by resolution. Our board of directors currently consists of seven members. Each member of our board of directors serves a one-year term expiring at our next annual meeting of stockholders, subject to his or her office being vacated sooner pursuant to our amended and restated bylaws.

Director Independence

Prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, our board of directors undertook a review of the independence of each director. Based on information provided by each director concerning her or his background, employment and affiliations, our board of directors determined that none of the directors, other than Mr. Rust and Mr. Rodgers, has any relationships that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director and that each of the directors is “independent” as that term is defined under the Nasdaq listing standards. In making these determinations, our board of directors considered the current and prior relationships that each non-employee director has with the us and all other facts and circumstances our board of directors deemed relevant in determining their independence, including the beneficial ownership of our securities by each non- employee director and the transactions described in the section titled “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions.”

Role of the Board of Directors in Risk Oversight/Risk Committee

One of the key functions of our board of directors is informed oversight of our risk management process. Our board of directors does not anticipate having a standing risk management committee, but rather anticipates administering this oversight function directly through our board of directors as a whole, as well as through various standing committees of our board of directors that address risks inherent in their respective areas of oversight. In particular, our board of directors is responsible for monitoring and assessing strategic risk exposure and the audit committee has the responsibility to consider and discuss our major financial risk exposures and the steps our management takes to monitor and control such exposures, including guidelines and policies to govern the process by which risk assessment and management is undertaken. The audit committee also monitors compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. The compensation committee also assesses and monitors whether our compensation plans, policies and programs comply with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Committees of the Board of Directors

Our board of directors has the authority to appoint committees to perform certain management and administration functions. Our board of directors has established an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee. The composition and responsibilities of each committee are described below. Members serve on these committees until their resignation or until otherwise determined by our board of directors. The charters for each of these committees are available on our website at enovix.com. Information contained on or accessible through our website is not a part of this prospectus, and the inclusion of such website address in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference only.

 

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Audit Committee

The audit committee consists of Mr. Emmanuel T. Hernandez, Mr. John D. McCranie and Mr. Michael J. Petrick. Our board of directors has determined each proposed member is independent under the listing standards and Rule 10A-3(b)(1) of the Exchange Act. The chairperson of the audit committee is Mr. Hernandez. Our board of directors has determined that Mr. Emmanuel T. Hernandez is an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of SEC regulations. Our board of directors has also determined that each member of the proposed audit committee has the requisite financial expertise required under the applicable requirements of the Nasdaq Capital Market. In arriving at this determination, our board of directors has examined each audit committee member’s scope of experience and the nature of their employment in the corporate finance sector.

The primary purpose of the audit committee is to discharge the responsibilities of the board of directors with respect to our accounting, financial and other reporting and internal control practices and to oversee our independent registered accounting firm. Specific responsibilities of the audit committee include:

 

   

helping the board of directors oversee corporate accounting and financial reporting processes;

 

   

managing the selection, engagement and qualifications of a qualified firm to serve as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit our financial statements;

 

   

helping to ensure the independence and performance of the independent registered public accounting firm;

 

   

discussing the scope and results of the audit with the independent registered public accounting firm, and reviewing, with management and the independent accountants, our interim and year-end operating results;

 

   

developing procedures for employees to submit concerns anonymously about questionable accounting or audit matters;

 

   

reviewing policies on financial risk assessment and financial risk management;

 

   

reviewing related party transactions;

 

   

obtaining and reviewing a report by the independent registered public accounting firm at least annually, that describes our internal quality-control procedures, any material issues with such procedures and any steps taken to deal with such issues when required by applicable law; and

 

   

approving (or, as permitted, pre-approving) all audit and all permissible non-audit service to be performed by the independent registered public accounting firm.

Compensation Committee

The compensation committee consists of Ms. Betsy Atkins, Mr. Michael J. Petrick and Mr. Gregory Reichow. Our board of directors has determined each proposed member is a “non-employee director” as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act and an “outside director” as that term is defined in Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. The chairperson of the compensation committee is Mr. Michael J. Petrick. The primary purpose of the compensation committee is to discharge the responsibilities of the board of directors to oversee our compensation policies, plans and programs and to review and determine the compensation to be paid to our executive officers, directors and other senior management, as appropriate.

Specific responsibilities of the compensation committee include:

 

   

reviewing and approving, or recommending that our board of directors approve, the compensation of our executive officers and senior management;

 

   

reviewing and recommending to our board of directors the compensation of our directors;

 

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reviewing and approving, or recommending that our board of directors approve, the terms of compensatory arrangements with our executive officers;

 

   

administering our stock and equity incentive plans;

 

   

selecting independent compensation consultants and assessing whether there are any conflicts of interest with any of the committee’s compensation advisors;

 

   

reviewing, approving, amending and terminating, or recommending that our board of directors approve, amend or terminate, incentive compensation and equity plans, severance agreements, change-of-control protections and any other compensatory arrangements for our executive officers and other senior management, as appropriate;

 

   

reviewing and establishing general policies relating to compensation and benefits of our employees; and

 

   

reviewing our overall compensation philosophy.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

The nominating and corporate governance committee consists of Ms. Betsy Atkins, Mr. John D. McCranie and Mr. Gregory Reichow. Our board of directors has determined each proposed member is independent under the listing standards. The chairperson of the nominating and corporate governance committee is Ms. Betsy Atkins.

Specific responsibilities of the nominating and corporate governance committee include:

 

   

identifying, evaluating and selecting, or recommending that our board of directors approve, nominees for election to our board of directors;

 

   

evaluating the performance of our board of directors and of individual directors;

 

   

evaluating the adequacy of our corporate governance practices and reporting;

 

   

reviewing management succession plans; and

 

   

developing and making recommendations to our board of directors regarding corporate governance guidelines and matters.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our employees, officers and directors, including those officers responsible for financial reporting. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available on our website at enovix.com. Information contained on or accessible through such website is not a part of this prospectus, and the inclusion of the website address in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference only. We intend to disclose any amendments to the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, or any waivers of its requirements, on our website to the extent required by the applicable rules and exchange requirements.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

No member of the compensation committee has ever been an officer or employee of RSVAC, Legacy Enovix or Merger Sub. None of our executive officers serve, or have served during the last year, as a member of the board of directors, compensation committee or other board committee performing equivalent functions of any other entity that has one or more executive officers serving as one of our directors or on either the compensation committee.

 

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Non-Employee Director Compensation

During 2020, no director received cash, equity or other non-equity compensation for service on Legacy Enovix’s board of directors. We currently have no formal arrangements under which directors receive compensation for their service on our board of directors or its committees. Our policy is to reimburse directors for reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attending board and committee meetings or performing other services in their capacities as directors. Mr. Rust does not receive additional compensation for his services as a director.

Our board of directors expects to review director compensation periodically to ensure that director compensation remains competitive such that we are able to recruit and retain qualified directors. We intend to develop a director compensation program that is designed to align compensation with our business objectives and the creation of stockholder value, while enabling us to attract, retain, incentivize and reward directors who contribute to our long-term success.

Limitation on Liability and Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation limits a directors’ liability to the fullest extent permitted under the DGCL. The DGCL provides that directors of a corporation will not be personally liable for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors, except for liability:

 

   

for any transaction from which the director derives an improper personal benefit;

 

   

for any act or omission not in good faith or that involves intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;

 

   

for any unlawful payment of dividends or redemption of shares; or

 

   

for any breach of a director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders.

If the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of the directors will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.

Delaware law and the amended and restated bylaws provide that we will, in certain situations, indemnify our directors and officers and may indemnify other employees and other agents, to the fullest extent permitted by law. Any indemnified person is also entitled, subject to certain limitations, to advancement, direct payment or reimbursement of reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees and disbursements) in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding.

In addition, we have entered into separate indemnification agreements with our directors and officers. These agreements, among other things, require us to indemnify our directors and officers for certain expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by a director or officer in any action or proceeding arising out of their services as one of our directors or officers or any other company or enterprise to which the person provides services at our request.

We plan to maintain a directors’ and officers’ insurance policy pursuant to which our directors and officers are insured against liability for actions taken in their capacities as directors and officers. We believe these provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws and these indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or control persons, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.

 

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

RSVAC

Employment Agreements

Prior to the closing of the Business Combination, RSVAC did not enter into any employment agreements with its executive officers and did not make any agreements to provide benefits upon termination of employment.

Executive Officers and Director Compensation

No RSVAC executive officers or directors received any cash compensation for services rendered to RSVAC. Executive officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates were reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on RSVAC’s behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations.

Enovix Corporation

Upon the closing of the Business Combination, the executive officers of Legacy Enovix became executive officers of Enovix Corporation.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, Legacy Enovix’s named executive officers consisted of its principal executive officer and the next two most highly compensated executive officers:

 

   

Harrold Rust, our Co-founder, President and Chief Executive Officer;

 

   

Cameron Dales, our General Manager and Chief Commercial Officer; and

 

   

Ashok Lahiri, our Co-founder and Chief Technology Officer.

We expect that our executive compensation program will evolve to reflect its status as a newly publicly traded company, while still supporting our overall business and compensation objectives.

We believe its compensation program should promote the success of the company and align executive incentives with the long-term interests of its stockholders. Our current compensation programs reflect our startup origins in that they consist primarily of salary and stock option awards. As our needs evolve, we intend to continue to evaluate its philosophy and compensation programs as circumstances require.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table shows information regarding the compensation of Legacy Enovix’s named executive officers for services performed in the year ended December 31, 2020.

 

Name and Principal Position

  Year     Salary     Bonus     Option
Awards(1)
    All Other
Compensation
    Total  

Harrold Rust
Co-founder, President and Chief Executive Officer

    2020     $ 292,868     $ —       $ 1,670,636     $ 9,756 (2)    $ 1,973,260  

Cameron Dales
General Manager and Chief Commercial Officer

    2020     $ 291,896     $ —       $ 1,918,137     $ 8,757 (3)    $ 2,218,790  

Ashok Lahiri
Co-founder and Chief Technology Officer

    2020     $ 291,896     $ —       $ 1,670,636     $ 9,611 (4)    $ 1,972,143  

 

(1)

Amounts reported in this column do not reflect the amounts actually received by Legacy Enovix’s named executive officers. Instead, these amounts reflect the aggregate grant-date fair value of awards granted to

 

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  each named executive officer, computed in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 718, Stock-based Compensation. See Note 7 to Legacy Enovix’s audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus for a discussion of the assumptions made by Legacy Enovix in determining the grant-date fair value of its equity awards. As of December 31, 2020, Legacy Enovix’s equity was not publicly traded and, therefore, there was no ascertainable public market value for the equity on such date. The market value reported in this table is based upon a Section 409A valuation analysis of Legacy Enovix’s equity as of February 10, 2021. As required by SEC rules, the amounts shown exclude the impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions. The shares underlying these options vest in 48 equal monthly installments, subject to the named executive officer’s continued service at each vesting date.
(2)

Consists of amounts paid for Mr. Rust’s cell phone expenses as well as Legacy Enovix’s 401(k) matching contributions for Mr. Rust during the year.

(3)

Consists of Legacy Enovix’s 401(k) matching contributions for Mr. Dales during the year.

(4)

Consists of amounts paid for Mr. Lahiri’s cell phone expenses as well as Legacy Enovix’s 401(k) matching contributions for Mr. Lahiri during the year.

Outstanding Equity Awards at 2020 Fiscal Year-End

The following table presents information regarding the outstanding option awards held by each of the named executive officers as of December 31, 2020:

 

          Option Awards  

Name

  Grant
Date(1)
    Vesting
Commencement
Date(2)
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)
Exercisable
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)
Unexercisable
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options

(#)
    Option
Exercise
Price

$
    Option
Expiration
Date
 

Harrold Rust(3)

    12/14/2017       9/1/2017       —         131,250       —       $ 0.01       12/13/2027  

Cameron Dales(4)

    12/14/2017       9/1/2017       —         75,000       —       $ 0.01       12/13/2027  

Ashok Lahiri(5)

    12/14/2017       9/1/2017       —         131,250       —       $ 0.01       12/13/2027  

 

(1)

All option awards were granted pursuant to the Company’s 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2016 Plan”). Each named executive officer early exercised a portion of their option award granted on December 14, 2017 in December 2018.

(2)

The shares underlying the option awards vest in 48 equal monthly installments, subject to the named executive officer’s continued service at each vesting date.

(3)

Mr. Rust has 3,158,334 shares subject to repurchase in accordance with the 2016 Plan.

(4)

Mr. Dales has 3,512,500 shares subject to repurchase in accordance with the 2016 Plan.

(5)

Mr. Lahiri has 3,112,500 shares subject to repurchase in accordance with the 2016 Plan.

Employment Arrangements with Executive Officers

Amended and Restated Employment Agreements

As a part of the Business Combination, we entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with each of our named executive officers that became effective upon the Closing of the Business Combination.

Harrold Rust

On May 28, 2021, we entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with Mr. Rust, effective upon the Closing of the Business Transaction, amending and restating the terms of the offer letter between Mr. Rust and us, dated February 10, 2012, to reflect his new employment terms as set forth in his amended and

 

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restated employment agreement. Pursuant to his amended and restated employment agreement, Mr. Rust serves as our Chief Executive Officer and as an at-will employee. Under his amended and restated employment agreement, Mr. Rust is entitled to an annual base salary of $301,978.32, less applicable payroll deductions and tax withholdings. Additionally, Mr. Rust is eligible to earn an annual discretionary bonus. The amount of his bonus, if any, will be determined in our sole discretion and based, in part, on Mr. Rust’s performance and our performance during the calendar year, as well as any other criteria we deem relevant. Mr. Rust is also eligible to receive equity awards under our 2021 Equity Incentive Plan, as determined within the discretion of our board of directors; notwithstanding, nothing in his amended and restated employment agreement will change the nature of any equity interests previously granted to Mr. Rust under prior agreements with us.

Mr. Rust is also eligible to receive certain severance benefits under his amended and restated employment agreement, subject to his execution of a release of claims and his continued compliance with the restrictive covenants to which he is bound. If, at any time, other than during the three months preceding or the twelve month period following the closing of a change in control (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), we terminate his employment without cause (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), other than as a result of his death or disability, or he resigns without good reason (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), Mr. Rust will be eligible to receive the following severance benefits: (1) an amount equal to 12 months of his base salary in effect as of the date of his termination, less standard payroll deductions and tax withholdings, paid in accordance with our ordinary payroll schedule; (2) up to 12 months of payment for premiums for continued health benefits under COBRA; (3) a prorated amount of his annual target bonus based upon his dates of employment during the calendar year in which his termination of employment occurs, payable in a lump sum at the same time annual bonuses are generally paid to our employees; and (4) the vesting of the number of then-unvested shares subject to the equity awards that would have vested had his employment continued for an additional 24 months after the date of his termination, such that those number of shares will be immediately vested and exercisable as of his termination date.

If, within the three months preceding or the 12 months following the closing of a change in control (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), we terminate Mr. Rust’s employment without cause (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), other than as a result of his death or disability, or he resigns without good reason (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), Mr. Rust will be eligible to receive the severance benefits set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph and, in addition, we will accelerate the vesting of 100% of the then-unvested shares that would remain unvested after taking into account the accelerated vesting provided for in the immediately preceding paragraph.

Cameron Dales

On June 17, 2021, we entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with Mr. Dales, effective upon the Closing of the Business Transaction, amending and restating the terms of the offer letter between Mr. Dales and us, dated February 10, 2012, to reflect his new employment terms as set forth in his amended and restated employment agreement. Pursuant to his amended and restated employment agreement, Mr. Dales serves as our Chief Commercial Officer and as an at-will employee. Under his amended and restated employment agreement, Mr. Dales is entitled to an annual base salary of $301,537.44, less applicable payroll deductions and tax withholdings. Additionally, Mr. Dales is eligible to earn an annual discretionary bonus. The amount of his bonus, if any, will be determined in our sole discretion and based, in part, on Mr. Dales’ performance and our performance during the calendar year, as well as any other criteria we deem relevant. Mr. Dales is also eligible to receive equity awards under our 2021 Equity Incentive Plan, as determined within the discretion of our board of directors; notwithstanding, nothing in his amended and restated employment agreement will change the nature of any equity interests previously granted to Mr. Dales under prior agreements with us.

Mr. Dales is also eligible to receive certain severance benefits under his amended and restated employment agreement, subject to his execution of a release of claims and his continued compliance with the restrictive covenants to which he is bound. If, at any time, other than during the three months preceding or the

 

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twelve month period following the closing of a change in control (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), we terminate his employment without cause (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), other than as a result of his death or disability, or he resigns without good reason (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), Mr. Dales will be eligible to receive the following severance benefits: (1) an amount equal to nine months of his base salary in effect as of the date of his termination, less standard payroll deductions and tax withholdings, paid in accordance with our ordinary payroll schedule; (2) up to nine months of payment for premiums for continued health benefits under COBRA; (3) a prorated amount of his annual target bonus based upon his dates of employment during the calendar year in which his termination occurs, payable in a lump sum at the same time annual bonuses are generally paid to our employees; and (4) the vesting of the number of then-unvested shares subject to the equity awards that would have vested had his employment continued for an additional 18 months after his termination date, such that those number of shares will be immediately vested and exercisable as of his termination date.

If, within the three months preceding or the 12 months following the closing of a change in control (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), we terminate Mr. Dales’ employment without cause (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), other than as a result of his death or disability, or he resigns without good reason (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), Mr. Dales will be eligible to receive the severance benefits set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph and, in addition, we will accelerate the vesting of 75% of the then-unvested shares that would remain unvested after taking into account the accelerated vesting provided for in the preceding paragraph.

Ashok Lahiri

On June 11, 2021, we entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with Mr. Lahiri, effective upon the Closing of the Business Transaction, amending and restating the terms of the offer letter between Mr. Lahiri and us, dated April 30, 2007, to reflect his new employment terms as set forth in his amended and restated employment agreement. Pursuant to his amended and restated employment agreement, Mr. Lahiri serves as our Chief Technology Officer and as an at-will employee. Under his amended and restated employment agreement, Mr. Lahiri is entitled to an annual base salary of $301,537.44, less applicable payroll deductions and tax withholdings. Additionally, Mr. Lahiri is eligible to earn an annual discretionary bonus. The amount of his bonus, if any, will be determined in our sole discretion and based, in part, on Mr. Lahiri’s performance and our performance during the calendar year, as well as any other criteria we deem relevant. Mr. Lahiri is also eligible to receive equity awards under our 2021 Equity Incentive Plan, as determined within the discretion of our board of directors; notwithstanding, nothing in his amended and restated employment agreement will change the nature of any equity interests previously granted to Mr. Lahiri under prior agreements with us.

Mr. Lahiri is also eligible to receive certain severance benefits under his amended and restated employment agreement, subject to his execution of a release of claims and his continued compliance with the restrictive covenants to which he is bound. If, at any time, other than during the three months preceding or the twelve month period following the closing of a change in control (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), we terminate his employment without cause (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), other than as a result of his death or disability, or he resigns without good reason (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), Mr. Lahiri will be eligible to receive the following severance benefits: (1) an amount equal to nine months of his base salary in effect as of the date of his termination, less standard payroll deductions and tax withholdings, paid in accordance with our ordinary payroll schedule; (2) up to nine months of payment for premiums for continued health benefits under COBRA; (3) a prorated amount of his annual target bonus based upon his dates of employment during the calendar year in which his termination occurs, payable in a lump sum at the same time annual bonuses are generally paid to our employees; and (4) the vesting of the number of then-unvested shares subject to the equity awards that would have vested had his employment continued for an additional 18 months after his termination date, such that those number of shares will be immediately vested and exercisable as of his termination date.

 

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If, within the three months preceding or the 12 months following the closing of a change in control (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), we terminate Mr. Lahiri’s employment without cause (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), other than as a result of his death or disability, or he resigns without good reason (as defined in his amended and restated employment agreement), Mr. Lahiri will be eligible to receive the severance benefits set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph and, in addition, we will accelerate the vesting of 75% of the then-unvested shares that would remain unvested after taking into account the accelerated vesting provided for in the preceding paragraph.

Director Compensation

None of Legacy Enovix’s directors received compensation in 2020 for services rendered to Legacy Enovix with the exception of Mr. Rust for his compensation as a named executive office as disclosed in the Executive “Summary Compensation Table” above.

Executive Compensation

Our compensation committee will oversee the compensation policies, plans and programs and review and determine compensation to be paid to executive officers, directors and other senior management, as appropriate. Our compensation policies will be intended to provide for compensation that is sufficient to attract, motivate and retain our executives and potential other individuals and to establish an appropriate relationship between executive compensation and the creation of stockholder value.

Pension Benefits

Legacy Enovix’s named executive officers did not participate in, or earn any benefits under, any nonqualified deferred compensation plan sponsored by Legacy Enovix during the year ended December 31, 2020. Our board of directors may elect to provide officers and other employees with nonqualified deferred compensation benefits in the future if it determines that doing so is in the company’s best interests.

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

Legacy Enovix’s named executive officers did not participate in, or otherwise receive any benefits under, any pension or retirement plan sponsored by Legacy Enovix during 2020.

Employee Benefit Plans

The principal features of our equity incentive plans are summarized below. These summaries are qualified in their entirety by reference to the actual text of the plans, which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

2021 Equity Incentive Plan

A summary description of the material features of the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”) is set forth below. Following the recommendation of the board of directors, our stockholders approved the 2021 Plan on July 12, 2021.

Eligibility. Any individual who is an employee of us or any of its affiliates, or any person who provides services to us or our affiliates, including consultants and members of our board of directors, is eligible to receive awards under the 2021 Plan at the discretion of the plan administrator. If this proposal is approved by the stockholders, all of our employees, directors and consultants will be eligible to receive awards following the Closing.

Awards. The 2021 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options (“ISOs”), within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code to employees, including employees of any parent or subsidiary, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options (“NSOs”), stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit

 

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awards, performance awards and other forms of awards to employees, directors and consultants, including employees and consultants of our affiliates.

Authorized Shares. Initially, the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2021 Plan is 16,850,000 shares. In addition, the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2021 Plan will automatically increase on January 1 of each year, starting on January 1, 2022 and ending on December 31, 2030, in an amount equal to the lesser of (1) 4% of the total number of shares of common stock outstanding on December 31 of the preceding year, or (2) a lesser number of shares of the common stock determined by our board of directors prior to the date of the increase. The maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be issued on the exercise of ISOs under the 2021 Plan is three times the number of shares available for issuance upon the 2021 Plan becoming effective (or 50,550,000 shares).

The unused shares subject to stock awards granted under the 2021 Plan that expire, lapse or are terminated, exchanged for or settled in cash, surrendered, repurchased, canceled without having been fully exercised or forfeited, in any case, in a manner that results in our acquiring shares covered by the stock award at a price not greater than the price (as adjusted pursuant to the 2021 Plan) paid by the participant for such shares or not issuing any shares covered by the stock award, will, as applicable, become or again be available for stock award grants under the 2021 Plan The following shares of our common stock will not be added to the shares authorized for grant and will not be available for future grants of stock awards: (i) shares of ourcommon stock subject to a stock appreciation right that are not issued in connection with the stock settlement of the stock appreciation right on exercise thereof; and (ii) shares purchased on the open market with the cash proceeds from the exercise of options; and (iii) shares delivered to us by a participant to satisfy the exercise or purchase price of a stock award or to satisfy any applicable tax withholding obligation with respect to a stock award (including shares of common stock retained by us from the Award being exercised or purchased and/or creating the tax obligation).

Non-Employee Director Compensation Limit. The aggregate value of all compensation granted or paid to any non-employee director with respect to any calendar year, including awards granted and cash fees paid to such non-employee director, will not exceed (1) $1,000,000 in total value or (2) if such non-employee director is first appointed or elected to our board of directors during such calendar year, $1,500,000 in total value, in each case, calculating the value of any equity awards based on the grant date fair value of such equity awards for financial reporting purposes and excluding distributions from a deferred compensation program.

Plan Administration. Our board of directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, will administer the 2021 Plan and is referred to as the “plan administrator” herein. Our board of directors may also delegate to one or more officers the authority to (1) designate employees (other than officers) to receive specified stock awards and (2) determine the number of shares subject to such stock awards. Under the 2021 Plan, our board of directors has the authority to determine award recipients, grant dates, the numbers and types of stock awards to be granted, the applicable fair market value, and the provisions of each stock award, including the period of exercisability and the vesting schedule applicable to a stock award.

Stock Options. ISOs and NSOs are granted under stock option agreements adopted by the plan administrator. The plan administrator determines the exercise price for stock options, within the terms and conditions of the 2021 Plan, provided that the exercise price of a stock option generally cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant. Options granted under the 2021 Plan vest at the rate specified in the stock option agreement as determined by the plan administrator.

The plan administrator determines the term of stock options granted under the 2021 Plan, up to a maximum of 10 years. Unless the terms of an optionholder’s stock option agreement provide otherwise or as otherwise provided by the plan administrator, if an optionholder’s service relationship with us or any of our affiliates ceases for any reason other than disability, death, or cause, the optionholder may generally exercise any vested options for a period of three months following the cessation of service. This period may be extended in the event that exercise of the option is prohibited by applicable securities laws. Unless the terms of an optionholder’s stock

 

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option agreement provide otherwise or as otherwise provided by the plan administrator, if an optionholder’s service relationship with us or any of our affiliates ceases due to death or disability, or an optionholder dies within a certain period following cessation of service, the optionholder or a beneficiary may generally exercise any vested options for a period of 12 months following the date of death or disability. In the event of a termination for cause, options generally terminate upon the termination date. In no event may an option be exercised beyond the expiration of its term.

Acceptable consideration for the purchase of our common stock issued upon the exercise of a stock option will be determined by the plan administrator and may include (1) cash, check, bank draft or money order, (2) a broker-assisted cashless exercise, (3) the tender of shares of our common stock previously owned by the optionholder, (4) a net exercise of the option if it is an NSO or (5) other legal consideration approved by the plan administrator.

Unless the plan administrator provides otherwise, options and stock appreciation rights generally are not transferable except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Subject to approval of the plan administrator or a duly authorized officer, an option may be transferred pursuant to a domestic relations order.

Tax Limitations on ISOs. The aggregate fair market value, determined at the time of grant, of our common stock with respect to ISOs that are exercisable for the first time by an award holder during any calendar year under all of our stock plans may not exceed $100,000. Options or portions thereof that exceed such limit will generally be treated as NSOs. No ISO may be granted to any person who, at the time of the grant, owns or is deemed to own stock possessing more than 10% of our total combined voting power or that of any of our parent or subsidiary corporations unless (1) the option exercise price is at least 110% of the fair market value of the stock subject to the option on the date of grant and (2) the term of the ISO does not exceed five years from the date of grant.

Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Restricted stock unit awards are granted under restricted stock unit award agreements adopted by the plan administrator. Restricted stock unit awards may be granted in consideration for any form of legal consideration that may be acceptable to the plan administrator and permissible under applicable law. A restricted stock unit award may be settled by cash, delivery of shares of our common stock, a combination of cash and shares of our common stock as determined by the plan administrator, or in any other form of consideration set forth in the restricted stock unit award agreement. Additionally, dividend equivalents may be credited in respect of shares covered by a restricted stock unit award. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement or by the plan administrator, restricted stock unit awards that have not vested will be forfeited once the participant’s continuous service ends for any reason.

Restricted Stock Awards. Restricted stock awards are granted under restricted stock award agreements adopted by the plan administrator. A restricted stock award may be awarded in consideration for cash, check, bank draft or money order, services to us, or any other form of legal consideration that may be acceptable to the plan administrator and permissible under applicable law. The plan administrator determines the terms and conditions of restricted stock awards, including vesting and forfeiture terms. If a participant’s service relationship with us ends for any reason, we may receive any or all of the shares of our common stock held by the participant that have not vested as of the date the participant terminates service with us through a forfeiture condition or a repurchase right.

Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock appreciation rights are granted under stock appreciation right agreements adopted by the plan administrator. The plan administrator determines the strike price for a stock appreciation right, which generally cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. A stock appreciation right granted under the 2021 Plan vests at the rate specified in the stock appreciation right agreement as determined by the plan administrator. Stock appreciation rights may be settled in cash or shares of our common stock or in any other form of payment, as determined by the plan administrator and specified in the stock appreciation right agreement.

 

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The plan administrator determines the term of stock appreciation rights granted under the 2021 Plan, up to a maximum of 10 years. Unless the terms of a participant’s stock appreciation rights agreement provide otherwise or as otherwise provided by the plan administrator, if a participant’s service relationship with us or any of our affiliates ceases for any reason other than cause, disability, or death, the participant may generally exercise any vested stock appreciation right for a period of three months following the cessation of service. This period may be further extended in the event that exercise of the stock appreciation right following such a termination of service is prohibited by applicable securities laws. Unless the terms of a participant’s stock appreciation rights agreement provide otherwise or as otherwise provided by the plan administrator, if a participant’s service relationship with us or any of our affiliates, ceases due to disability or death, or a participant dies within a certain period following cessation of service, the participant or a beneficiary may generally exercise any vested stock appreciation right for a period of 12 months in the event of disability and 18 months in the event of death. In the event of a termination for cause, stock appreciation rights generally terminate immediately upon the occurrence of the event giving rise to the termination of the individual for cause. In no event may a stock appreciation right be exercised beyond the expiration of its term.

Performance Awards. The 2021 Plan permits the grant of performance awards that may be settled in stock, cash or other property. Performance awards may be structured so that the stock or cash will be issued or paid only following the achievement of certain pre-established performance goals during a designated performance period. Performance awards that are settled in cash or other property are not required to be valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on, our common stock.

Other Stock Awards. The plan administrator may grant other awards based in whole or in part by reference to our common stock. The plan administrator will set the number of shares under the stock award (or cash equivalent) and all other terms and conditions of such awards.

Changes to Capital Structure. In the event there is a specified type of change in our capital structure, such as a stock split, reverse stock split, or recapitalization, appropriate adjustments will be made to (1) the class and maximum number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2021 Plan, (2) the class of shares by which the share reserve may increase automatically each year, (3) the class and maximum number of shares that may be issued on the exercise of ISOs and (4) the class and number of shares and exercise price, strike price, or purchase price, if applicable, of all outstanding stock awards.

Corporate Transactions. The following applies to stock awards under the 2021 Plan in the event of a corporate transaction (as defined in the 2021 Plan), unless otherwise provided in a participant’s stock award agreement or other written agreement with us or one of our affiliates or unless otherwise expressly provided by the plan administrator at the time of grant.

In the event of a corporate transaction, any stock awards outstanding under the 2021 Plan may be assumed, continued or substituted for by any surviving or acquiring corporation (or its parent company), and any reacquisition or repurchase rights held by us with respect to the stock award may be assigned to our successor (or its parent company). If the surviving or acquiring corporation (or its parent company) does not assume, continue or substitute for such stock awards, then (i) with respect to any such stock awards that are held by participants whose continuous service has not terminated prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction, or current participants, the vesting (and exercisability, if applicable) of such stock awards will be accelerated in full (or, in the case of performance awards with multiple vesting levels depending on the level of performance, vesting will accelerate at 100% of the target level) to a date prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction (contingent upon the effectiveness of the corporate transaction), and such stock awards will terminate if not exercised (if applicable) at or prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction, and any reacquisition or repurchase rights held by us with respect to such stock awards will lapse (contingent upon the effectiveness of the corporate transaction), and (ii) any such stock awards that are held by persons other than current participants will terminate if not exercised (if applicable) prior to the effective time of the corporate transaction, except that any reacquisition or repurchase rights held by us with respect to such stock awards will not terminate and may continue to be exercised notwithstanding the corporate transaction.

 

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In the event a stock award will terminate if not exercised prior to the effective time of a corporate transaction, the plan administrator may provide, in its sole discretion, that the holder of such stock award may not exercise such stock award but instead will receive a payment equal in value to the excess (if any) of (i) the per share amount payable to holders of our common stock in connection with the corporate transaction, over (ii) any per share exercise price payable by such holder, if applicable.

Plan Amendment or Termination. Our board of directors has the authority to amend, suspend, or terminate the 2021 Plan at any time, provided that such action does not materially impair the existing rights of any participant without such participant’s written consent. Certain material amendments also require approval of our stockholders. No ISOs may be granted after the tenth anniversary of the date the Board adopts the 2021 Plan. No stock awards may be granted under the 2021 Plan while it is suspended or after it is terminated.

2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

A summary description of the material features of the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”) is set forth below. Following the recommendation of the board of directors, our stockholders approved the ESPP on July 12, 2021.

Purpose. The purpose of the ESPP is to provide a means by which eligible employees of us and certain designated companies may be given an opportunity to purchase shares of our common stock following the Closing, to assist us in retaining the services of eligible employees, to secure and retain the services of new employees and to provide incentives for such persons to exert maximum efforts for our success.

The Plan includes two components: a 423 Component and a Non-423 Component. We intend that the 423 Component will qualify as options issued under an “employee stock purchase plan” as that term is defined in Section 423(b) of the Code. Except as otherwise provided in the ESPP or determined by our board of directors, the Non-423 Component will operate and be administered in the same manner as the 423 Component.

Share Reserve. The maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be issued under the ESPP is 5,625,000 shares of our common stock. Additionally, the number of shares of our common stock reserved for issuance under the ESPP will automatically increase on January 1st of each year, beginning on January 1, 2022 and continuing through and including January 1, 2031, by the lesser of (1) 1% of the total number of shares of our common stock outstanding on December 31st of the preceding calendar year, (2) 2,000,000 shares of our common stock, or (3) such lesser number of shares as determined by our board of directors. Shares subject to purchase rights granted under the ESPP that terminate without having been exercised in full will not reduce the number of shares available for issuance under the ESPP.

Administration. Our board of directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, will administer the ESPP.

Limitations. Our employees and the employees of any of its designated affiliates, as designated by our board of directors, will be eligible to participate in the ESPP, provided they may have to satisfy one or more of the following service requirements before participating in the ESPP, as determined by the administrator: (1) customary employment with us or one of our affiliates for more than 20 hours per week and five or more months per calendar year or (2) continuous employment with us or one of our affiliates for a minimum period of time, not to exceed two years, prior to the first date of an offering. In addition, our board of directors may also exclude from participation in the ESPP or any offering, employees who are “highly compensated employees” (within the meaning of Section 423(b)(4)(D) of the Code) or a subset of such highly compensated employees. An employee may not be granted rights to purchase stock under the ESPP (a) if such employee immediately after the grant would own stock possessing 5% or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of our stock or (b) to the extent that such rights would accrue at a rate that exceeds $25,000 worth of our stock for each calendar year that the rights remain outstanding.

 

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The ESPP is intended to qualify as an employee stock purchase plan under Section 423 of the Code. The administrator may specify offerings with a duration of not more than 27 months, and may specify one or more shorter purchase periods within each offering. Each offering will have one or more purchase dates on which shares of our common stock will be purchased for the employees who are participating in the offering. The administrator, in its discretion, will determine the terms of offerings under the ESPP. The administrator has the discretion to structure an offering so that if the fair market value of a share of our stock on any purchase date during the offering period is less than or equal to the fair market value of a share of our stock on the first day of the offering period, then that offering will terminate immediately, and the participants in such terminated offering will be automatically enrolled in a new offering that begins immediately after such purchase date.

A participant may not transfer purchase rights under the ESPP other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution, or as otherwise provided under the ESPP.

Payroll Deductions. The ESPP permits participants to purchase shares of our common stock through payroll deductions. Unless otherwise determined by the administrator, the purchase price of the shares will be 85% of the lower of the fair market value of our common stock on the first day of an offering or on the date of purchase. Participants may end their participation at any time during an offering and will be paid their accrued contributions that have not yet been used to purchase shares, without interest. Participation ends automatically upon termination of employment with us and our related corporations.

Withdrawal. Participants may withdraw from an offering by delivering a withdrawal form to us and terminating their contributions. Such withdrawal may be elected at any time prior to the end of an offering, except as otherwise provided by the Plan Administrator. Upon such withdrawal, we will distribute to the employee his or her accumulated but unused contributions without interest, and such employee’s right to participate in that offering will terminate. However, an employee’s withdrawal from an offering does not affect such employee’s eligibility to participate in any other offerings under the ESPP.

Termination of Employment. A participant’s rights under any offering under the ESPP will terminate immediately if the participant either (i) is no longer employed by us or any of our parent or subsidiary companies (subject to any post-employment participation period required by law) or (ii) is otherwise no longer eligible to participate. In such event, we will distribute to the participant his or her accumulated but unused contributions, without interest.

Corporate Transactions. In the event of certain specified significant corporate transactions, such as a merger or change in control, a successor corporation may assume, continue, or substitute each outstanding purchase right. If the successor corporation does not assume, continue, or substitute for the outstanding purchase rights, the offering in progress will be shortened and a new purchase date will be set. The participants’ purchase rights will be exercised on the new purchase date and such purchase rights will terminate immediately thereafter.

Amendment and Termination. Our board of directors has the authority to amend, suspend, or terminate the ESPP, at any time and for any reason, provided certain types of amendments will require the approval of our stockholders. Any benefits, privileges, entitlements and obligations under any outstanding purchase rights granted before an amendment, suspension or termination of the ESPP will not be materially impaired by any such amendment, suspension or termination except (i) with the consent of the person to whom such purchase rights were granted, (ii) as necessary to facilitate compliance with any laws, listing requirements, or governmental regulations, or (iii) as necessary to obtain or maintain favorable tax, listing, or regulatory treatment. The ESPP will remain in effect until terminated by our board of directors in accordance with the terms of the ESPP.

2016 Equity Incentive Plan

Legacy Enovix’s board of directors adopted, and Legacy Enovix’s stockholders approved, the Enovix 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2016 Plan”) in October 2016. Following the Closing of the Business Combination, no new awards will be granted under the 2016 Plan.

 

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Stock Awards. The 2016 Plan provides for the grant of options to purchase shares of Enovix common stock intended to qualify as ISOs, NSOs, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards and other stock awards (collectively, “stock awards”). ISOs may be granted only to Enovix employees and the employees of any parent corporation or subsidiary corporation. All other awards may be granted to Enovix employees, non-employee directors and consultants and the employees and consultants of Enovix affiliates. Enovix has granted stock options and restricted stock awards under the 2016 Plan. As of December 31, 2020, 8,012,378 shares of Enovix common stock were issuable pursuant to outstanding options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units and other purchase rights and 33,201,989 shares of Enovix common stock were available for future issuance under the 2016 Plan.

The 2016 Plan terminated when the 2021 Plan became effective upon the consummation of the Business Combination. However, any outstanding awards granted under the 2016 Plan remain outstanding, subject to the terms of our 2016 Plan and award agreements, until such outstanding options are exercised or until any awards terminate or expire by their terms.

If a stock award granted under the 2016 Plan expires or otherwise terminates without being exercised in full, or is settled in cash, the shares of Enovix common stock not acquired pursuant to the stock award again will become available for subsequent issuance under the 2016 Plan. In addition, the following types of shares of Enovix common stock under the 2016 Plan may become available for the grant of new stock awards under the 2016 Plan: (1) shares that are forfeited to or repurchased by Enovix prior to becoming fully vested; (2) shares withheld to satisfy income or employment withholding taxes; or (3) shares used to pay the exercise or purchase price of a stock award.

Administration. Enovix’s board of directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, has the authority to administer the 2016 Plan. Enovix’s board of directors may also delegate to one or more officers the authority to (1) designate employees (other than other officers or directors) to be recipients of certain stock awards, and (2) determine the number of shares of common stock to be subject to such stock awards.

Subject to the terms of the 2016 Plan, the plan administrator determines the award recipients, dates of grant, the numbers and types of stock awards to be granted and the applicable fair market value and the provisions of the stock awards, including the period of their exercisability, the vesting schedule applicable to a stock award and any repurchase rights that may apply. The plan administrator has the authority to modify outstanding awards, including reducing the exercise, purchase or strike price of any outstanding stock award, canceling any outstanding stock award in exchange for new stock awards, cash or other consideration or taking any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles, with the consent of any adversely affected participant.

Stock Options. ISOs and NSOs are granted pursuant to stock option agreements adopted by the plan administrator. The plan administrator determines the exercise price for a stock option, provided that the exercise price of a stock option generally cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of Enovix common stock on the date of grant. Options granted under the 2016 Plan vest at the rate specified by the plan administrator.

The plan administrator determines the term of stock options granted under the 2016 Plan, up to a maximum of ten years. Unless the terms of an optionholder’s stock option agreement provide otherwise, if an optionholder’s service relationship with us, or any of Enovix’s affiliates, ceases for any reason other than disability, death or cause, the optionholder may generally exercise any vested options for a period of three months following the cessation of service. The option term may be extended in the event that the exercise of the option following such a termination of service is prohibited by applicable securities laws. If an optionholder’s service relationship with Enovix or any of its affiliates ceases due to disability or death, or an optionholder dies within a certain period following cessation of service, the optionholder or a beneficiary may generally exercise any vested options for a period of 12 months in the event of disability or death. In the event of a termination for cause, options generally terminate immediately upon the termination of the individual for cause. In no event may an option be exercised beyond the expiration of its term.

 

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Acceptable consideration for the purchase of common stock issued upon the exercise of a stock option will be determined by the plan administrator and may include (1) cash, check, bank draft, electronic funds transfer or money order, (2) pursuant to a program developed under Regulation T as promulgated by the Federal Reserve Board that, prior to the issuance of the stock subject to the Option, results in either the receipt of cash (or check) by the Company or the receipt of irrevocable instructions to pay the aggregate exercise price to the Company from the sales proceeds, (3) the tender of shares of Enovix common stock previously owned by the optionholder, (4) a net exercise of the option if it is an NSO, (5) deferred payment or a similar arrangement with the optionholder and (6) other legal consideration approved by the plan administrator.

Tax Limitations on Incentive Stock Options. The aggregate fair market value, determined at the time of grant, of Enovix common stock with respect to ISOs that are exercisable for the first time by an optionholder during any calendar year under all Enovix stock plans may not exceed $100,000. Options or portions thereof that exceed such limit will generally be treated as NSOs. No ISO may be granted to any person who, at the time of the grant, owns or is deemed to own stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of Enovix or that of any of its affiliates unless (1) the option exercise price is at least 110% of the fair market value of the stock subject to the option on the date of grant and (2) the term of the ISO does not exceed five years from the date of grant.

Incentive Stock Option Limit. The maximum number of shares of Enovix common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of ISOs under the 2016 Plan is the number of shares of common stock equal to three multiplied by the share reserve, or 254,861,379 shares.

Restricted Stock Awards. Restricted stock awards are granted pursuant to restricted stock award agreements adopted by the plan administrator. Restricted stock awards may be granted in consideration for (1) cash, check, bank draft or money order, (2) services rendered to Enovix or its affiliates or (3) any other form of legal consideration. Common stock acquired under a restricted stock award may, but need not, be subject to a share repurchase option in Enovix’s favor in accordance with a vesting schedule to be determined by the plan administrator. A restricted stock award may be transferred only upon such terms and conditions as set by the plan administrator. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, restricted stock awards that have not vested may be forfeited or repurchased by Enovix upon the participant’s cessation of continuous service for any reason.

Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Restricted stock unit awards are granted under restricted stock unit award agreements adopted by the plan administrator. At the time of grant of a restricted stock unit award, the plan administrator will determine the consideration, if any, to be paid by the participant upon delivery of each share of common stock subject to the restricted stock unit award. Such consideration may be paid in any form of legal consideration that may be acceptable to Enovix’s board of directors and permissible under applicable law. A restricted stock unit award may be settled by cash, delivery of stock, a combination of cash and stock as deemed appropriate by the administrator or in any other form of consideration set forth in the restricted stock unit award agreement. Additionally, dividend equivalents may be credited in respect of shares covered by a restricted stock unit award. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, restricted stock unit awards that have not vested will be forfeited once the participant’s continuous service ends for any reason.

Changes to Capital Structure. In the event that there is a specified type of change in Enovix’s capital structure, such as a stock split or recapitalization, appropriate adjustments will be made to (1) the class and maximum number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2016 Plan, (2) the class and maximum number of shares that may be issued upon the exercise of ISOs and (3) the class and number of shares and price per share of stock subject to outstanding stock awards.

Corporate Transactions. The 2016 Plan provides that in the event of certain specified significant corporate transactions, unless otherwise provided in an award agreement or other written agreement between Enovix and the award holder, the plan administrator may take one or more of the following actions with respect to each stock award, contingent upon the closing or completion of the transaction: (1) arrange for the assumption, continuation

 

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or substitution of the stock award by a successor corporation, (2) arrange for the assignment of any reacquisition or repurchase rights held by Enovix in respect of Enovix common stock issued pursuant to the stock award to a successor corporation, (3) accelerate the vesting, in whole or in part, of the stock award and provide for its termination if not exercised prior to the effective time of the transaction, (4) arrange for the lapse, in whole or in part, of any reacquisition or repurchase rights held by Enovix with respect to the stock award, (5) cancel or arrange for the cancellation of the stock award, to the extent not vested or not exercised prior to the effective time of the transaction, in exchange for a cash payment, or no payment, as determined by the plan administrator or (6) make a payment, in the form determined by the plan administrator, equal to the excess, if any, of the value of the property the holder would have received upon exercise of the stock award immediately prior to the effective time of the transaction over any exercise price payable by the holder (which payment may be delayed to the same extent that payment of consideration to the holders of Enovix common stock in connection with the transaction is delayed as a result of any escrow, holdback, earnout or other contingencies). The plan administrator is not obligated to treat all stock awards or portions thereof in the same manner, and the plan administrator may take different actions with respect to the vested and unvested portions of a stock award.

Under the 2016 Plan, a significant corporate transaction is generally the consummation of (1) a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of Enovix’s consolidated assets, (2) a sale or other disposition of at least 90% of Enovix’s outstanding securities, (3) a merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which Enovix is not the surviving corporation or (4) a merger, consolidation or similar transaction following which Enovix is the surviving corporation but the shares of Enovix common stock outstanding immediately prior to such transaction are converted or exchanged into other property by virtue of the transaction.

Change in Control. In the event of a change in control, awards granted under the 2016 Plan will not receive additional acceleration of vesting and exercisability, although this treatment may be provided for in a stock award agreement or other written agreement between Enovix or its affiliates and the holder. Under the 2016 Plan, a change in control is generally (1) the acquisition by a person or entity of more than 50% of the combined voting power of Enovix other than by merger, consolidation or similar transaction; (2) a consummated merger, consolidation or similar transaction immediately after which Enovix’s stockholders cease to own more than 50% of the combined voting power of the surviving entity or (3) a consummated sale, lease, exclusive license or other disposition of all or substantially all of Enovix’s consolidated assets other than to an entity more than 50% of the combined voting power of which is owned by Enovix’s stockholders.

Transferability. A participant generally may not transfer stock awards under the 2016 Plan other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution or as otherwise provided under the 2016 Plan.

Amendment and Termination. Enovix’s board of directors has the authority to amend, suspend or terminate the 2016 Plan, provided that, with certain exceptions, such action does not impair the existing rights of any participant without such participant’s written consent. Certain material amendments also require the approval of Enovix’s stockholders. Unless terminated sooner by Enovix’s board of directors, the 2016 Plan will automatically terminate on January 18, 2028. No stock awards may be granted under the 2016 Plan while it is suspended or terminated.

2006 Stock Plan

Legacy Enovix’s board of directors adopted, and Legacy Enovix’s stockholders approved, the Enovix 2006 Stock Plan (the “2006 Plan”), in December 2006. The 2006 Plan, as amended, was terminated in October 2016 in connection with Enovix’s adoption of the 2016 Plan, and no new awards may be granted under it. Outstanding awards granted under the 2006 Plan remain outstanding, subject to the terms of the 2006 Plan and award agreements, until such outstanding options are exercised or terminate or expire by their terms. As of December 31, 2020, options to purchase 142,500 shares of Enovix Common Stock were outstanding under the 2006 Plan.

 

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Plan administration. Enovix’s board of directors or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors administers the 2006 Plan and the awards granted under it.

Capitalization Adjustments. In the event that any change is made in, or other events occur with respect to, our common stock subject to the 2006 Plan or any stock award, such as certain mergers, consolidations, reorganizations, recapitalizations, stock dividends, stock splits, or other similar transactions, appropriate adjustments will be made to the classes and maximum number of shares subject to the 2006 Plan, any limits on the number of awards that may be granted under the 2006 Plan, and the classes, the number of shares subject to, and the price per share, if applicable, of any outstanding stock awards.

Corporate Transactions. In the event of certain specified corporate transactions (as defined in the 2006 Plan), our 2006 Plan provides that unless otherwise provided in a written agreement between us and any participant, any surviving or acquiring corporation (or parent thereof) may assume, continue or substitute such outstanding awards and any reacquisition or repurchase rights may be assigned to such surviving or acquiring corporation (or parent thereof). If the surviving or acquiring corporation (or parent thereof) does not assume, continue or substitute outstanding awards in the corporate transaction, then: (1) the vesting of outstanding awards held by participants whose continuous service has not terminated prior to the effective time of such corporate transaction will accelerate in full to a date prior to the effective time of such transaction and such awards will terminate if not exercised (if applicable), at or prior to the effective time of such corporate transaction, and any repurchase rights held by us with respect to such awards will lapse, contingent upon the effectiveness of such transaction; and (2) any outstanding awards that are held by participants whose continuous service has terminated prior to the effective time of a corporate transaction will terminate if not exercised (if applicable) prior to the effective time of the transaction, provided that any repurchase rights held by us with respect to such awards will not terminate and may continue to be exercised notwithstanding the transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that stock awards will terminate if not exercised prior to the effective time of a corporate transaction, our board may provide that such awards will be canceled for a payment equal to the excess, if any, of the value of the property the holder would have received upon exercise of such award over any exercise price payable.

Change in Control. In the event of a change in control (as defined in the 2006 Plan), a stock award may be subject to additional acceleration of vesting and exercisability upon or after a change in control, as may be provided in the stock award agreement or in any other written agreement between us and a participant. In the absence of such a provision, no such acceleration will occur.

Amendment of Awards. The plan administrator has the authority to modify outstanding stock awards under our 2006 Plan; provided that no such amendment or modification may impair the rights of any participant with respect to awards granted prior to such action without such participant’s written consent.

Health and Welfare Benefits

Enovix provides benefits to its named executive officers on the same basis as provided to all of its employees, including health, dental and vision insurance; life and disability insurance; and a tax-qualified Section 401(k) plan for which Enovix, regardless of an employee’s contribution decision, contributes 3% of salary (excluding sign-on bonuses) to each employee’s account. Enovix does not maintain any executive-specific benefit or perquisite programs.

Rule 10b5-1 Sales Plans

Our directors and executive officers may adopt written plans, known as Rule 10b5-1 plans, in which they will contract with a broker to buy or sell shares of common stock on a periodic basis. Under a Rule 10b5-1 plan, a broker executes trades pursuant to parameters established by the director or executive officer when entering into the plan, without further direction from them. The director or executive officer may amend a Rule 10b5-1 plan in some circumstances and may terminate a plan at any time. Our directors and executive officers also may

 

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buy or sell additional shares outside of a Rule 10b5-1 plan when they are not in possession of material nonpublic information, subject to compliance with the terms of our insider trading policy. The sale of any shares under such plan will be subject to the lock-up agreement that the director or executive officer has entered into with RSVAC in connection with the Business Combination.

Emerging Growth Company Status

We will be an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jobs Act. As an emerging growth company it will be exempt from certain requirements related to executive compensation, including the requirements to hold a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and to provide information relating to the ratio of total compensation of its chief executive officer to the median of the annual total compensation of all of its employees, each as required by the Investor Protection and Securities Reform Act of 2010, which is part of the Dodd-Frank Act.

 

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Below is a description of transactions since January 1, 2018 to which we were a party or will be a party, in which:

 

 

the amounts involved exceeded or will exceed the lesser of (1) $120,000, or (2) 1% of the average of Enovix’s total assets at year end for the last two completed fiscal years; and

 

 

any of our directors, executive officers or holders of more than 5% of any class of our capital stock, or any member of the immediate family of, or person sharing the household with, the foregoing persons, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.

Registration Rights Agreement

In connection with the Closing of the Business Combination, we entered into the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement on July 14, 2021, pursuant to which the holders of Registrable Securities (as defined therein) became entitled to, among other things, customary registration rights, including demand, piggy-back and shelf registration rights. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, we agreed that, on or prior to the 30th day following the Closing of the Business Combination, we will file with the SEC (at our sole cost and expense) a registration statement registering the resale of such Registrable Securities, and we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to have such registration statement declared effective by the SEC as soon as reasonably practicable after the filing thereof. The Registration Rights Agreement also provides that we will pay certain expenses relating to such registrations and indemnify the registration rights holders against (or make contributions in respect of) certain liabilities which may arise under the Securities Act.

Lock-Up Agreements

In connection with the Closing, our executive officers and certain of our employees, agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not to, without the prior written consent of our board, (i) offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock (collectively, the “Lock-Up Shares”), or enter into any transaction that would have the same effect, (ii) enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Lock-Up Shares or (iii) publicly announce the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, or engage in any Short Sales (as defined therein) with respect to any security of Enovix; provided, however, that the restrictions set forth in these lock-up agreements shall: (i) not apply to certain of the shares as set forth in each of such lock-up agreements; and (ii) expire with respect to certain of the shares as set forth therein on the date that is 90 days after the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, at any time before 180 days after the Closing Date there is a Change of Control (as defined therein) of Enovix, all of the shares shall be released from the restrictions set forth therein.

Under the lock-up agreements entered into by members of our board of directors and certain of our stockholders, each party to the agreement agreed that it will not, without the prior written consent of our board, with respect to (i) 50% of the Lock-Up Shares during the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the First Release Date (as defined below) and (ii) the remaining 50% of Lock-Up Shares during the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the Second Release Date (as defined below), (i) offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, Lock-Up Shares, or enter into any transaction that would have the same effect, (ii) enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Lock-Up Shares or (iii) publicly announce the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, or engage in any Short Sales (as defined therein) with respect to

 

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any security of Enovix. The “First Release Date” shall mean the earlier of the date that is: (A) six months after the Closing Date; and (B) the date on which the last reported closing price of shares of our Common Stock on the Nasdaq (or such other exchange on which shares of our Common Stock are then listed) equals or exceeds $14.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days during any 30 trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Closing Date (such date, the “Minimum Price Date”); The “Second Release Date” shall mean the earlier of the date that is: (A) twelve months after the Closing Date; and (B) the Minimum Price Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, at any time before the Second Release Date there is a Change of Control (as defined therein) of Enovix, all of the shares shall be released from the restrictions set forth therein.

Under the lock-up agreements entered into by certain additional stockholders, each party to the agreement agreed that it will not, without the prior written consent of our board, during the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the date that is six months after the Closing Date (i) offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, Lock-Up Shares, or enter into any transaction that would have the same effect (ii) enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Lock-Up Shares or (iii) publicly announce the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, or engage in any Short Sales (as defined therein) with respect to any security of Enovix. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, at any time before six months after the Closing Date there is a Change of Control (as defined therein) of Enovix, all of the shares shall be released from the restrictions set forth therein.

The lock-up restrictions contain customary exceptions, including for estate planning transfers, affiliates transfers, and transfers upon death or by will. The holders of 106,411,168 shares of Common Stock are subject to a lock-up agreement.

RSVAC-Related Agreements

Private Placement Warrants

Simultaneously with the closing of the RSVAC IPO, RSVAC consummated a private placement of 6,000,000 Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, with the over- allotment option being exercised in full.

Each whole Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of our Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Warrants to the Sponsor was added to the proceeds from the RSVAC IPO held in a trust account.

Insider Letter Agreement

Simultaneously with the closing of the RSVAC IPO, RSVAC and the Sponsor entered into the Insider Letter Agreement, pursuant to which the Sponsor agreed, among other things, to vote in favor of the Business Combination.

Subscription Agreements

On the Closing Date, certain purchasers (each, a “Subscriber”) purchased from the Company an aggregate of 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock (the “PIPE Shares”), for a purchase price of $14.00 per share and an aggregate purchase price of $175.0 million, pursuant to separate subscription agreements dated February 22, 2021 (collectively, the “Subscription Agreements”). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, we agreed to provide the Subscribers with certain registration rights with respect to the PIPE Shares. Legacy Enovix investors Jon D and Linda W Gruber Trust, Park West Investors Masters Fund, Limited and Park West Masters Partners International, Limited purchased 35,714, 1,951,710 and 191,147 shares, respectively, of our Common Stock in the PIPE transaction.

 

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Enovix Stockholder Support Agreement

On February 22, 2021, RSVAC, Legacy Enovix and certain stockholders of Legacy Enovix, entered into the Enovix Stockholder Support Agreement, whereby each of the parties thereto agreed to, among other things, vote to adopt and approve, upon the effectiveness of the registration statement, the Merger Agreement and all other documents and transactions contemplated thereby. Additionally, certain stockholders of Legacy Enovix agreed, among other things, to effect the Enovix Preferred Conversion, not to transfer any of their shares of Legacy Enovix common stock and Legacy Enovix preferred stock (or enter into any arrangement with respect thereto), subject to certain customary exceptions, or enter into any voting arrangement that is inconsistent with the Enovix Stockholder Support Agreement.

Legacy Enovix Transactions

Convertible Note Financing

In December 2019, Legacy Enovix issued and sold unsecured convertible promissory notes to certain investors up to an aggregate principal amount of $5.7 million (the “Promissory Notes”). The Promissory Notes accrued interest at the rate of 6% per year. In March 2020, at the initial closing of Legacy Enovix’s Series P-2 Preferred Stock financing, the outstanding principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest under the Promissory Notes as of such date converted into shares of Legacy Enovix’s Series P-2 Preferred Stock at a 30% discount to the cash purchase price of Legacy Enovix’s Series P-2 Preferred Stock and were terminated immediately thereafter.

The following table summarizes the participation in the foregoing transaction by Legacy Enovix’s directors, executive officers, and holders of more than 5% of any class of Legacy Enovix’s capital stock as of the date of such transaction:

 

Name of Noteholder

   Principal Amount of
Promissory Notes
 

Rodgers Massey Revocable Living Trust dtd 4/4/11(1)

   $ 5,000,000  

Michael John Petrick Revocable Trust, as amended(2)

     350,000  

Harrold and Margaret Rust Family Trust UTD May 15, 1996(3)

     58,392  

Ashok Lahiri(4)

     58,392  

 

(1)

Thurman John “TJ” Rodgers was a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors and is a member of Enovix’s board of directors and trustee of the Rodgers Massey Revocable Living Trust dtd 4/4/11.

(2)

Michael Petrick was a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors and is a member of Enovix’s board of directors and trustee of the Michael John Petrick Revocable Trust, as amended.

(3)

Harrold Rust was Legacy Enovix’s President, Chief Executive Officer, and a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors and is Enovix’s President, Chief Executive Officer, a member of Enovix’s board of directors, and trustee of the Harrold and Margaret Rust Family Trust UTD May 15, 1996.

(4)

Ashok Lahiri was Legacy Enovix’s Chief Technology Officer and is Enovix’s Chief Technology Officer.

Secured Promissory Note Financing

In May 2021, Legacy Enovix issued the Bridge Note to the Rodgers Massey Revocable Living Trust dtd 4/4/11. The proceeds from the Bridge Note were intended to provide working capital funds to help support the operations of Legacy Enovix. The Bridge Note accrued interest on a monthly basis at a rate of 7.5% per annum, payable in kind by adding such amount to the principal amount outstanding under the Bridge Note on each monthly anniversary of the issuance of the Bridge Note. The Bridge Note had a maturity date of the earlier of (i) October 25, 2021 and (ii) the closing of the Business Combination. The Company repaid the principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest under the Bridge Note following the Closing of the Business Combination.

 

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The Bridge Note was subject to customary events of default and provided customary remedies upon an event of default. The Bridge Note was secured by a first priority security interest in Legacy Enovix’s assets, excluding its intellectual property. Legacy Enovix was subject to a negative pledge covenant with respect to its assets, including its intellectual property, and was restricted from selling, licensing or otherwise transferring any material assets or property outside of the ordinary course of business.

Preferred Stock Financings

From July through December of 2018, Legacy Enovix issued and sold an aggregate of 82,233,867 shares of its Series F Preferred Stock for a cash purchase price of $0.285 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $23.4 million. Each share of Legacy Enovix’s Series F Preferred Stock was cancelled in exchange for the right to receive shares of Common Stock upon the Closing.

From March through November of 2020, Legacy Enovix issued and sold an aggregate of 151,610,261 shares of Legacy Enovix’s Series P-2 Preferred Stock for a cash purchase price of $0.431699 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $65.5 million. Additionally, at the initial closing of its Series P-2 Preferred Stock financing in March of 2020, Legacy Enovix issued 19,001,815 shares of its Series P-2 Preferred Stock upon the conversion of approximately $5.75 million of outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid interest under the Promissory Notes. Each share of Enovix’s Series P-2 Preferred Stock was cancelled in exchange for the right to receive shares of Common Stock upon the Closing.

The following table summarizes the participation in the foregoing transactions by Legacy Enovix’s directors, executive officers, and holders of more than 5% of any class of Legacy Enovix’s capital stock as of the date of such transactions:

 

Name of Stockholder

   Shares of Legacy
Enovix Series F

Preferred Stock
     Shares of Legacy
Enovix Series P-2

Preferred Stock
     Aggregate Purchase
Price
 

Rodgers Massey Revocable Living Trust dtd 4/4/11(1)

     26,877,192        23,761,025        15,740,327  

Michael John Petrick Revocable Trust, as amended(2)

     5,511,648        1,987,571        2,276,443  

Harrold and Margaret Rust Family Trust UTD May 15, 1996(3)

     —          196,334        59,330  

Ashok Lahiri(4)

     —          196,334        59,330  

Eclipse Fund III, L.P.(5)

     —          13,434,650        5,799,725  

DPIP Enovix Series

     8,542,957        4,432,036        4,348,048  

York Distressed Asset Fund III, L.P

     31,228,069        6,949,286        11,899,999  

 

(1)

Thurman John “TJ” Rodgers was a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors and is a member of Enovix’s board of directors, and trustee of the Rodgers Massey Revocable Living Trust dtd 4/4/11. Includes shares of Series P-2 Preferred Stock issued upon the conversion of an unsecured convertible promissory note issued by Legacy Enovix with an aggregate principal amount of $5.0 million.

(2)

Michael Petrick was a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors and is a member of Enovix’s board of directors, and trustee of the Michael John Petrick Revocable Trust, as amended. Includes shares of Series P-2 Preferred Stock issued upon the conversion of an unsecured convertible promissory note issued by Legacy Enovix with an aggregate principal amount of $350,000.

(3)

Harrold Rust was Legacy Enovix’s President, Chief Executive Officer, and a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors and is Enovix’s President, Chief Executive Officer, a member of Enovix’s board of directors, and trustee of the Harrold and Margaret Rust Family Trust UTD May 15, 1996. Includes shares of Series P-2 Preferred Stock issued upon the conversion of an unsecured convertible promissory note issued by Legacy Enovix with an aggregate principal amount of $58,392.

 

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(4)

Ashok Lahiri was Legacy Enovix’s Chief Technology Officer and is Enovix’s Chief Technology Officer. Includes shares of Series P-2 Preferred Stock issued upon the conversion of an unsecured convertible promissory note issued by Legacy Enovix with an aggregate principal amount of $58,392.

(5)

Gregory Reichow, a former member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors and current member of Enovix’s board of directors, is a partner of Eclipse Ventures, an affiliate of Eclipse Fund III, L.P.

Amended and Restated Employment Agreements

Legacy Enovix has entered into amended and restated employment agreements with certain of its executive officers. For more information regarding these agreements with Enovix’s named executive officers, see the section titled “Executive Compensation — Employment Arrangements with Named Executive Officers.”

Stock Option Grants to Directors and Executive Officers

Legacy Enovix has granted stock options to certain of its directors and executive officers. For more information regarding the stock options and stock awards granted to Legacy Enovix’s directors and named executive officers, see the section titled “Executive Compensation.”

Indemnification Agreements

Enovix has entered into indemnification agreements with each of its directors and officers. The indemnification agreements require Enovix to indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.

Our amended and restated certificate of contains provisions limiting the liability of directors, and our amended and restated bylaws provide that we will indemnify each of our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws also provide our board with discretion to indemnify our employees and other agents when determined appropriate by our board.

Policies and Procedures for Related Person Transactions

Our board has adopted a written related person transactions policy that sets forth our policies and procedures regarding the identification, review, consideration and oversight of “related person transactions.” For purposes of our policy only, a “related person transaction” is a transaction, arrangement or relationship (or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships) in which we or any of our subsidiaries are participants involving an amount that exceeds $120,000, including purchases of goods or services by or from the related person or entities in which the related person has a material interest, indebtedness and guarantees of indebtedness, subject to certain exceptions set forth in Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

Under the policy, the related person in question or, in the case of transactions with a holder of more than 5% of any class of our voting securities, an officer with knowledge of a proposed transaction, must present information regarding the proposed related person transaction of our audit committee (or, where review by our audit committee would be inappropriate, to another independent body of the board) for review. To identify related person transactions in advance, we will rely on information supplied by our executive officers, directors and certain significant stockholders. In considering a related person transaction, our audit committee will take into account the relevant available facts and circumstances, which may include, but are not limited to:

 

   

the risks, costs, and benefits to us;

 

   

the impact on a director’s independence in the event the related person is a director, immediate family member of a director or an entity with which a director is affiliated;

 

   

the extent of the related person’s interest in the transaction;

 

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the purpose and terms of the transaction;

 

   

management’s recommendation with respect to the proposed related person transaction;

 

   

the availability of other sources for comparable services or products; and

 

   

whether the transaction is on terms comparable to those that could be obtained in an arm’s length transaction.

Our audit committee will approve only those transactions that it determines are fair to us and in Enovix’s best interests. All of the transactions described above were entered into prior to the adoption of such policy.

 

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PRINCIPAL SECURITYHOLDERS

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the closing of the Business Combination, by:

 

   

each person known to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of Common Stock;

 

   

each of our executive officers and directors; and

 

   

all of our executive officers and directors as a group.

Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC, which generally provide that a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he, she or it possesses sole or shared voting or investment power over that security, including options, warrants and restricted stock units that are currently exercisable or vested or that will become exercisable or vest within 60 days. This table is based upon information supplied by officers, directors and principal stockholders and Schedules 13G or 13D filed with the SEC. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table and subject to community property laws where applicable, we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by them. The beneficial ownership percentages set forth in the table below are based on 145,245,628 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date. For additional information regarding our issued and outstanding Common Stock, please see “Description of Our Securities.”

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1)

   Number of
Shares
     Percentage of
Common Stock
Outstanding
 

Directors and Executive Officers:

     

Harrold Rust(2)

     2,774,094        1.9

Thurman J. Rodgers(3)

     22,876,552        15.8  

Betsy Atkins(4)(5)

     162,459        *  

Emmanuel T. Hernandez(5)

     —          *  

John D. McCranie(5)

     —          *  

Michael J. Petrick(6)

     3,068,986        2.1  

Gregory Reichow(7)

     15,629        *  

Cameron Dales(8)

     1,112,624        *  

Ashok Lahiri(9)

     1,513,945        1.0  

Steffen Pietzke(10)

     719,164        *  

Edward J. Hejlek(11)

     286,867        *  

All current directors and executive officers as a Group (11 persons)(12)

     32,530,320        22.0  

5% or Greater Stockholders:

     

DPIP Enovix Series(13)

     8,016,470        5.5  

Eclipse Fund III, L.P.(14)

     17,583,258        12.1  

Entities affiliated with Park West Asset Management LLC(15)

     12,472,625        8.6  

York Distressed Asset Fund III, L.P.(16)

     9,219,511        6.3  

 

*

Less than one percent.

(1)

Unless otherwise indicated, the business address of each of the following entities or individuals is c/o Enovix Corporation, 3501 W. Warren Avenue, Fremont, California 94538.

(2)

Consists of (i) 1,376,031 shares of Common Stock held by the Harrold and Margaret Rust Family Trust UTD May 15, 1996, of which 458,838 shares of Common Stock are unvested and remain subject to a repurchase right, and (ii) 1,398,063 shares of Common Stock issuable to Mr. Rust pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of July 14, 2021, of which 1,291,117 shares of Common Stock would be unvested as of such date.

 

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(3)

Consists of (i) the 5,750,000 shares of Common Stock owned by Rodgers Capital, LLC (the “Sponsor”), for which Mr. Rodgers is the managing member, and (ii) 17,126,552 shares of Common Stock held by the Rodgers Massey Revocable Living Trust dtd 4/4/11 for which Mr. Rodgers is trustee. The address for the Sponsor is 3467 Malibu Terrace, Fremont, California 94539.

(4)

Consists of 110,768 shares of Common Stock held directly by Ms. Atkins, of which 92,306 shares of Common Stock are unvested and remain subject to a repurchase right, and (ii) 51,691 shares of Common Stock issuable to Ms. Atkins pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of July 14, 2021, of which 47,384 shares of Common Stock would be unvested as of such date.

(5)

Ms. Atkins, Mr. Hernandez and Mr. McCranie are each a member of the Sponsor. Upon distribution by the manager of the Sponsor of its interests, units of the Sponsor owned by foregoing persons shall be converted into shares of Common Stock as follows: (i) Ms. Atkins will receive 75,000 shares of Common Stock, (ii) Mr. Hernandez will receive 460,000 shares of Common Stock and (iii) Mr. McCranie will receive 450,000 shares of Common Stock.

(6)

Consists of 2,958,219 shares of Common Stock held by Michael John Petrick and Leslie Anderson Petrick, as Trustees of the Michael John Petrick Revocable Trust, as amended, and (ii) 110,767 shares of Common Stock issuable to Mr. Petrick pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of July 14, 2021, of which 46,153 shares of Common Stock would be unvested as of such date.

(7)

Consists of 15,629 shares of Common Stock held directly by Mr. Reichow. Mr. Reichow is a Partner of Eclipse Ventures, LLC. Mr. Reichow disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by Eclipse Fund III, L.P. referred to in Footnote 14 below.

(8)

Consists of (i) 988,603 shares of Common Stock held directly by Mr. Dales, of which 513,454 shares of Common Stock are unvested and remain subject to a repurchase right, and (ii) 124,021 shares of Common Stock issuable to Mr. Dales pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of July 14, 2021, of which 106,504 shares of Common Stock would be unvested as of such date.

(9)

Consists of (i) 1,351,031 shares of Common Stock held directly by Mr. Lahiri, of which 453,454 shares of Common Stock are unvested and remain subject to a repurchase right, and (ii) 162,914 shares of Common Stock issuable to Mr. Lahiri pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of July 14, 2021, of which 136,664 shares of Common Stock would be unvested as of such date.

(10)

Consists of (i) 2,000 shares of Common Stock held directly by Mr. Pietzke, and (ii) 717,164 shares of Common Stock issuable to Mr. Pietzke pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of July 14, 2021, of which 714,797 shares of Common Stock would be unvested as of such date.

(11)

Consists of (i) 156,921 shares of Common Stock held directly by Mr. Hejlek, of which 79,998 shares of Common Stock are unvested and remain subject to a repurchase right, and (ii) 129,946 shares of Common Stock issuable to Mr. Hejlek pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of July 14, 2021, of which 125,922 shares of Common Stock would be unvested as of such date.

(12)

Consists of (i) 32,530,320 shares of Common Stock held by all directors and executive officers of the Company as a group, of which 1,598,050 shares of Common Stock are unvested and remain subject to a repurchase price, and (ii) 2,694,566 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of July 14, 2021, of which 2,468,541 shares of Common Stock would be unvested as of such date.

(13)

Consists of 8,016,470 shares of Common Stock held by DPIP Enovix Series. The address for DPIP Enovix Series is One Grand Central Place, 60 East 42nd St, 26th Floor, New York, New York 10165.

(14)

Consists of 17,583,258 shares of Common Stock held by Eclipse Fund III, L.P., or Eclipse III. Eclipse GP III, LLC, or Eclipse III GP, is the general partner of Eclipse III and may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Eclipse III. Lior Susan is the sole managing member of Eclipse III GP and may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Eclipse III. Eclipse III GP and Mr. Susan disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares held by Eclipse III except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein, if any. The address for Eclipse Fund III is 514 High Street, Suite 4, Palo Alto, California 94301.

 

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(15)

Consists of (i) 7,436,575 shares of Common Stock held by Park West Investors Master Fund, Limited, or PWIMF, (ii) 736,050 shares of Common Stock held by Park West Partners International, Limited, or PWPI, and (iii) 4,300,000 shares held by Park West Asset Management LLC, or PWAM. PWAM is the investment manager to PWIMF and PWPI. Peter S. Park, through one or more affiliated entities, is the controlling manager for PWAM and may be deemed to having voting and dispositive power over the shares held by PWIMF and PWPI. PWAM and Mr. Park disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares held by PWIMF and PWPI except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein, if any. The address for Park West Asset Management LLC is 900 Larkspur Landing Circle, Suite 165, Larkspur, California 94939.

(16)

Consists of 9,219,511 shares of Common Stock held by York Distressed Asset Fund III, L.P. The address for York Distressed Asset Fund III, L.P. is 767 Fifth Avenue, 17th Floor, New York, New York 10153.

 

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SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS

This prospectus relates to the resale by the selling securityholders from time to time of up to 66,655,781 shares of Common Stock (including 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon exercise of the Placement Warrants and up to 736,769 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options) and up to 6,000,000 Placement Warrants. The selling securityholders may from time to time offer and sell any or all of the Common Stock and Placement Warrants set forth below pursuant to this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. As used in this prospectus, the term “selling securityholders” includes the persons listed in the table below, together with any additional selling securityholders listed in a subsequent amendment to this prospectus, and their pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees, successors, designees and others who later come to hold any of the selling securityholders’ interests in the Common Stock or Placement Warrants other than through a public sale.

Certain of the selling securityholders listed below entered into a Lock-up Agreement with us with respect to certain of the shares of Common Stock that may be sold by it from time to time pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms part. See the section titled “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions - Lock-Up Agreements.”

Except as set forth in the footnotes below, the following table sets forth, based on written representations from the selling securityholders, certain information as of July 14, 2021 regarding the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock (including Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options) and Warrants by the selling securityholders and the shares of Common Stock (including Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options) and Warrants being offered by the selling securityholders. For the avoidance of doubt, the table below includes shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of options not yet vested. The applicable percentage ownership of Common Stock is based on approximately 145,245,628 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of July 14, 2021 (prior to the exercise of all Warrants). Information with respect to shares of Common Stock and Placement Warrants owned beneficially after the offering assumes the sale of all of the shares of Common Stock, Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options or Placement Warrants. The selling securityholders may offer and sell some, all or none of their shares of Common Stock or Placement Warrants, as applicable.

We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules of the SEC. Except as indicated by the footnotes below, we believe, based on the information furnished to us, that the selling securityholders have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock and Warrants that they beneficially own, subject to applicable community property laws. Except as otherwise described below, based on the information provided to us by the selling securityholders, no selling securityholder is a broker-dealer or an affiliate of a broker dealer.

Except as set forth in the footnotes below, the following table does not include up to 11,500,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants.

Please see the section titled “Plan of Distribution” for further information regarding the selling securityholder’s method of distributing these shares.

 

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    Shares of Common Stock     Warrants to Purchase Common Stock  

Name

  Number
Beneficially
Owned Prior
to Offering
    Number
Registered
for Sale
Hereby
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
After
Offering
    Percent
Owned
After
Offering
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
Prior to
Offering
    Number
Registered
for Sale
Hereby
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
After
Offering
    Percent
Owned
After
Offering
 

Harrold and Margaret Rust Family Trust UTD May 15, 1996(1)

    1,376,031       1,376,031       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Harrold Rust(2)

    334,428       334,428       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Rodgers Massey Revocable Living Trust dtd 4/4/11, Thurman John Rodgers, Trustee(3)

    17,126,552       17,126,552       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Rodgers Capital, LLC(4)

    5,750,000       5,750,000       —         —         6,000,000       6,000,000       —         —    

Betsy Atkins(5)

    126,923       126,923       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Michael John Petrick and Leslie Anderson Petrick, as Trustees of the Michael John Petrick Revocable Trust, as amended(6)

    2,958,219       2,958,219       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Michael J. Petrick(7)

    90,004       90,004       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Gregory Reichow(8)

    15,629       15,629       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Cameron Dales(9)

    1,016,219       1,016,219       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Ashok Lahiri(10)

    1,390,240       1,390,240       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Steffen Pietzke(11)

    195,499       195,499       —         —         1,000       —         1,000       *  

Edward J. Hejlek(12)

    192,779       192,779       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Eclipse Fund III, L.P.(13)

    17,583,258       17,583,258       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Ardsley Partners Renewable Energy Fund, L.P.(14)

    35,714       35,714       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Atlas Diversified Master Fund, Ltd.(15)

    285,714       285,714       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Crossroads Investments, LP(16)

    467,124       267,857       199,267       *       —         —         —         —    

D.E. Shaw Oculus Portfolios, L.L.C.(17)

    89,286       89,286       —         —         —         —         —         —    

D.E. Shaw Valence Portfolios, L.L.C.(18)

    267,857       267,857       —         —         145,901       —         145,901       *  

DG Value Partners, LP(19)

    15,140       15,140       —         —         —         —         —         —    

DG Value Partners II Master Fund, LP(19)

    83,297       83,297       —         —         —         —         —         —    

DG Value Partners II Master Fund, LP - Class C(19)

    44,420       44,420       —         —         —         —         —         —    

AGR Trading SPC-Series EC Segregated Portfolio(20)

    44,054       19,058       24,996       *       —         —         —         —    

Boothbay Absolute Return Strategies, LP(20)

    80,396       38,096       42,300       *       —         —         —         —    

 

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    Shares of Common Stock     Warrants to Purchase Common Stock  

Name

  Number
Beneficially
Owned Prior
to Offering
    Number
Registered
for Sale
Hereby
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
After
Offering
    Percent
Owned
After
Offering
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
Prior to
Offering
    Number
Registered
for Sale
Hereby
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
After
Offering
    Percent
Owned
After
Offering
 

Electron Global Master Fund L.P. (20)

    2,932,802       1,195,802       1,737,000       1.2     —         —         —         —    

Electron Infrastructure Master Fund, L.P. (20)

    2,110,601       889,901       1,220,700       *       —         —         —         —    

PMT Capital, L.P.(21)

    17,857       17,857       —         —         —         —         —         —    

FT SOF XIII (SPAC) Holdings, LLC(22)

    71,428       71,428       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Eric S. Stein

    97,000       97,000       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Amanda K. Rieben

    45,857       45,857       —         —         —         —         —         —    

John M. Stein

    22,857       22,857       —         —         —         —         —         —    

John M. Stein Roth IRA(23)

    120,000       120,000       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Fort Baker Catalyst Master Fund, LP(24)

    357,143       357,143       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Glazer Capital, LLC(25)

    714,286       714,286       —         —         —         —         —         —    

CVI Investments, Inc.(26)

    357,143       357,143       —         —         295,933       —         295,933       *  

Tech Opportunities LLC(27)

    357,143       357,143       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Kepos Alpha Master Fund L.P.(28)

    308,643       308,643       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Kepos Carbon Transition Master Fund L.P.(28)

    48,500       48,500       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Jon D and Linda W Gruber Trust(29)

    1,233,114       35,714       1,197,400       *       —         —         —         —    

LMR CCSA Master Fund Limited(30)

    71,429       71,429       —         —         —         —         —         —    

LMR Master Fund Limited(30)

    71,428       71,428       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Luminus Capital Partners Master Fund, LP(31)

    485,714       485,714       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Luminus Special Opportunities II Master Fund, Ltd(31)

    85,715       85,715       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar Constellation Master Fund, Ltd.(32)

    229,286       229,286       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar Constellation Fund II, Ltd(32)

    64,286       64,286       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar Structured Credit Fund, LP(32)

    88,571       88,571       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar Xing He Master Fund Ltd(32)

    79,286       79,286       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar SC Fund Ltd(32)

    50,714       50,714       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar Longhorn Fund LP(32)

    23,571       23,571       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Purpose Alternative Credit Fund Ltd(32)

    30,000       30,000       —         —         —         —         —         —    

 

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    Shares of Common Stock     Warrants to Purchase Common Stock  

Name

  Number
Beneficially
Owned Prior
to Offering
    Number
Registered
for Sale
Hereby
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
After
Offering
    Percent
Owned
After
Offering
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
Prior to
Offering
    Number
Registered
for Sale
Hereby
    Number
Beneficially
Owned
After
Offering
    Percent
Owned
After
Offering
 

Purpose Alternative Credit Fund – T LLC(32)

    10,000       10,000       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar Lake Credit Fund LLC(32)

    31,429       31,429       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar Capital Master Fund, Ltd(32)

    35,714       35,714       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Magnetar Discovery Master Fund Ltd(32)

    71,429       71,429       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Marathon Asset Management, L.P.(33)

    142,857       142,857       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Maven Investment Partners US Limited - New York Branch(34)

    107,143       107,143       —         —         —         —         —         —    

BEMAP Master Fund Ltd.(35)

    121,870       91,260       30,610       *       18,969       —         18,969       *  

Bespoke Alpha MAC MIM LP(35)

    17,062       13,385       3,677       *       2,279       —         2,279       *  

DS Liquid Div RVA MON LLC(35)

    133,828       108,987       24,841       *       15,394       —         15,394       *  

Monashee Pure Alpha SPV I LP(35)

    73,887       56,760       17,127       *       10,613       —         10,613       *  

Monashee Solitario Fund LP(35)

    89,700       70,928       18,772       *       11,633       —         11,633       *  

SFL SPV I LLC(35)

    20,796       15,823       4,973       *       3,082       —         3,082       *  

North Lion Fund LLC(36)

    53,571       53,571       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Hartford Growth Fund Limited (37)

    357,143       357,143       —         —         —         —         —         —    

One Fin Capital Master Fund LP(38)

    250,000       250,000       —         —         500,000       —         500,000       *  

Park West Partners International, Limited(39)

    1,123,976       191,147       932,829       *       193,963       —         193,963       *  

Park West Investors Master Fund, Limited(39)

    11,348,649       1,951,710       9,396,939       6.5     1,956,037       —         1,956,037       1.3

P.A.W. Small Cap Partners, LP(40)

    231,678       17,857       213,821       *       —         —         —         —    

Peridian Fund, L.P.(41)

    357,143       357,143       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Senvest Master Fund, LP(42)

    357,143       357,143       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Senvest Technology Partners Master Fund, LP(42)

    357,143       357,143       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Telemark Fund, LP(43)

    1,114,286       214,286       900,000       *       450,000       —         450,000       *  

Tenzing Global Investors Fund I, L.P.(44)

    432,810       158,764       274,046       *       137,023       —         137,023       *  

Pleiades Investment Partners - TE, L.P.(45)

    146,476       55,522       90,954       *       45,477       —         45,477       *  

Funds advised by Weiss Asset Management LP(46)

    357,143       357,143       —         —         —      

 

—  

 

    —         —    

 

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*

Less than one percent

(1)

Consists of 1,376,031 shares of Common Stock. Harrold Rust and Margaret Rust serve as trustees of the Harrold and Margaret Rust Family Trust UTD May 15, 1996 (the “Rust Family Trust”) and, accordingly, may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares held by the Rust Family Trust. Mr. Rust is our President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of our board of directors since the Business Combination and has previously served as Legacy Enovix’s Chairperson, President and Chief Executive Officer since November 2006 when he founded Legacy Enovix.

(2)

Consists of 334,428 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, which are exercisable within one year of July 19, 2021. Mr. Rust is our President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of our board of directors since the Business Combination and has previously served as Legacy Enovix’s Chairperson, President and Chief Executive Officer since November 2006 when he founded Legacy Enovix.

(3)

Consists of 17,126,552 shares of Common Stock. Thurman J. Rodgers and Valeta Massey serve as trustees of the Rodgers Massey Revocable Living Trust dtd 4/4/11 (the “Rodgers Massey Trust”) and, accordingly, may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares held by the Rodgers Massey Trust. Mr. Rodgers has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since February 2012 and serves as Chairman of our board of directors following the Business Combination.

(4)

Consists of (i) 5,750,000 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Placement Warrants. Thurman J. Rodgers is the managing member of the Sponsor and, accordingly, may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares held by the Sponsor. Mr. Rodgers has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since February 2012 and serves as Chairman of our board of directors following the Business Combination.

(5)

Consists of (i) 110,768 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 16,155 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, which are exercisable within one year of July 19, 2021. Betsy Atkins has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since January 2021 and continues to serve as a member of our board of directors after the Business Combination.

(6)

Consists of 2,958,219 shares of Common Stock held by Michael John Petrick and Leslie Anderson Petrick, as Trustees of the Michael John Petrick Revocable Trust, as amended (the “Petrick Trust”). Michael J. Petrick holds voting and investment power over the shares held by the Petrick Trust.

(7)

Consists of 90,004 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, which are exercisable within one year of July 19, 2021. Michael J. Petrick has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since July 2018 and continues to serve as a member of our board of directors after the Business Combination.

(8)

Consists of 15,629 shares of Common Stock. Gregory Reichow has served as a member of Legacy Enovix’s board of directors since November 2020 and continues to serve as a member of our board of directors after the Business Combination.

(9)

Consists of (i) 988,603 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 27,616 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, which are exercisable within one year of July 19, 2021. Cameron Dales has served as Legacy Enovix’s Chief Commercial Officer since September 2018 and continues to serve as our Chief Commercial Officer after the Business Combination.

(10)

Consists of (i) 1,351,031 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 39,209 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, which are exercisable within one year of July 19, 2021. Ashok Lahiri has served as Legacy Enovix’s Chief Technology Officer since June 2007 and continues to serve as our Chief Technology Officer after the Business Combination.

(11)

Consists of (i) 2,000 shares of Common Stock (ii) 193,499 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, which are exercisable within one year of July 19, 2021 and (iii) 1,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Public Warrants. Steffen Pietzke has served as Legacy Enovix’s Chief Financial Officer since April 2021 and continues to serve as our Chief Financial Officer after the Business Combination.

(12)

Consists of (i) 156,921 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 35,858 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, which are exercisable within one year of July 19, 2021. Edward J. Hejlek

 

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  has served as Legacy Enovix’s Vice President, General Counsel since January 2021 and continues to serve as our General Counsel after the Business Combination. From November 2020 to January 2021, Mr. Hejlek served as Legacy Enovix’s Vice President, Intellectual Property.
(13)

Consists of 17,583,258 shares of Common Stock held by Eclipse Fund III, L.P., or Eclipse III. Eclipse GP III, LLC, or Eclipse III GP, is the general partner of Eclipse III and may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Eclipse III. Lior Susan is the sole managing member of Eclipse III GP and may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Eclipse III. Eclipse III GP and Mr. Susan disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares held by Eclipse III except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein, if any. The address for Eclipse Fund III is 514 High Street, Suite 4, Palo Alto, CA 94301.

(14)

Ardsley Partners Renewable Energy Fund, L.P. is managed by Ardsley Advisory Partners LP. Spencer Hempleman and Philip J. Hempleman have voting and investment control of the shares held by Ardsley Partners Renewable Energy Fund, L.P. and, accordingly, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of such shares. The address of Ardsley Partners Renewable Energy Fund, L.P. is 262 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor, Stamford, CT 06902.

(15)

Atlas Diversified Master Fund, Ltd. is managed by Balyasny Asset Management, L.P. Linburgh Martin, John Sutlic and Scott Schroeder, as directors of Balyasny Asset Management, L.P., have voting and investment control of the shares held by Atlas Diversified Master Fund, Ltd. and, accordingly, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of such shares. The address of Atlas Diversified Master Fund, Ltd. is P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-1104, Cayman Islands, British West Indies.

(16)

Crossroads Investments, LP (“Crossroads Investments”) is the investment manager for Crossroads Partners, LP (“Crossroads Partners”). Alexander Greenberg is the managing partner of Crossroads Advisors, LLC, Crossroads Partner’s general partner, and the principal of Crossroads Investments and, accordingly, may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares held by Crossroads Investments. The address of the foregoing entities is 595 Madison Avenue, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10022.

(17)

As of July 14, 2021, D. E. Shaw Oculus Portfolios, L.L.C. holds 89,286 shares of common stock of the Company to be registered for resale pursuant to the registration statement (the “Oculus Subject Shares”). D. E. Shaw Oculus Portfolios, L.L.C. has the power to vote or to direct the vote of (and the power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Oculus Subject Shares directly owned by it.

 

  

D. E. Shaw & Co., L.P. (“DESCO LP”), as the investment adviser of D. E. Shaw Oculus Portfolios, L.L.C., may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Oculus Subject Shares. D. E. Shaw & Co., L.L.C. (“DESCO LLC”), as the manager of D. E. Shaw Oculus Portfolios, L.L.C., may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Oculus Subject Shares. Julius Gaudio, Maximilian Stone, and Eric Wepsic, or their designees, exercise voting and investment control over the Oculus Subject Shares on DESCO LP’s and DESCO LLC’s behalf.

 

  

D. E. Shaw & Co., Inc. (“DESCO Inc.”), as general partner of DESCO LP, may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Oculus Subject Shares. D. E. Shaw & Co. II, Inc. (“DESCO II Inc.”), as managing member of DESCO LLC, may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Oculus Subject Shares. None of DESCO LP, DESCO LLC, DESCO Inc., or DESCO II Inc. owns any shares of the Company directly, and each such entity disclaims beneficial ownership of the Oculus Subject Shares.

 

  

David E. Shaw does not own any shares of the Company directly. By virtue of David E. Shaw’s position as President and sole shareholder of DESCO Inc., which is the general partner of DESCO LP, and by virtue of David E. Shaw’s position as President and sole shareholder of DESCO II Inc., which is the managing member of DESCO LLC, David E. Shaw may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Oculus Subject Shares

 

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  and, therefore, David E. Shaw may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the Oculus Subject Shares. David E. Shaw disclaims beneficial ownership of the Oculus Subject Shares.
(18)

As of July 14, 2021, D. E. Shaw Valence Portfolios, L.L.C. holds (i) 267,857 shares of common stock of the Company to be registered for resale pursuant to the registration statement and (ii) 145,901 shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $11.50 per share to be registered for resale pursuant to the registration statement (collectively, the “Valence Subject Shares”). D. E. Shaw Valence Portfolios, L.L.C. has the power to vote or to direct the vote of (and the power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Valence Subject Shares directly owned by it.

 

  

D. E. Shaw & Co., L.P. (“DESCO LP”), as the investment adviser of D. E. Shaw Valence Portfolios, L.L.C., may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Valence Subject Shares. D. E. Shaw & Co., L.L.C. (“DESCO LLC”), as the manager of D. E. Shaw Valence Portfolios, L.L.C., may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Valence Subject Shares. Julius Gaudio, Maximilian Stone, and Eric Wepsic, or their designees, exercise voting and investment control over the Valence Subject Shares on DESCO LP’s and DESCO LLC’s behalf.

 

  

D. E. Shaw & Co., Inc. (“DESCO Inc.”), as general partner of DESCO LP, may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Valence Subject Shares. D. E. Shaw & Co. II, Inc. (“DESCO II Inc.”), as managing member of DESCO LLC, may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Valence Subject Shares. None of DESCO LP, DESCO LLC, DESCO Inc., or DESCO II Inc. owns any shares of the Company directly, and each such entity disclaims beneficial ownership of the Valence Subject Shares.

 

  

David E. Shaw does not own any shares of the Company directly. By virtue of David E. Shaw’s position as President and sole shareholder of DESCO Inc., which is the general partner of DESCO LP, and by virtue of David E. Shaw’s position as President and sole shareholder of DESCO II Inc., which is the managing member of DESCO LLC, David E. Shaw may be deemed to have the shared power to vote or direct the vote of (and the shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of) the Valence Subject Shares and, therefore, David E. Shaw may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the Valence Subject Shares. David E. Shaw disclaims beneficial ownership of the Valence Subject Shares.

(19)

DG Capital Management, LLC (“DG Capital”) is the investment manager for DG Value Partners, LP, DG Value Partners II Master Fund, LP and DG Value Partners II Master Fund, LP - Class C. Mr. Dov Gertzulin is the managing member of DG Capital and has voting and investment power over the shares held by the foregoing entities. The address for DG Capital and the foregoing entities is 460 Park Ave. 22nd Floor, New York, New York 10022.

(20)

Electron Capital Partners, LLC is the investment manager for Electron Global Master Fund L.P. and Electron Infrastructure Master Fund, L.P, and it is the sub-investment manager for AGR Trading SPC-Series EC Segregated Portfolio and Boothbay Absolute Return Strategies, LP (collectively, the “Electron Securityholders”). James Shaver may be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by the Electron Securityholders. The address of each entity listed in this footnote is 10 East 53rd Street, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10022.

(21)

Voting and investment power of the shares held by PMT Capital, L.P. resides with Patrick M. Tenney, as Trustee of The Patrick M. Tenney Revocable Trust, dated July 31, 2007, its general partner. The address of PMT Capital, L.P. and its general partner is 591 Redwood Highway, Suite 2100, Mill Valley, CA 94941.

(22)

Fir Tree Capital Management, LP (“FTCM”) is the investment manager for the Fir Tree funds. David Sultan and Clinton Biondo control FTCM. Each of FTCM, Messrs. Sultan and Biondo has voting and investment power with respect to the shares owned by the Fir Tree funds and may deemed to be the beneficial owner of such shares. The address of FTCM is 55 West 46th Street, New York, NY 10036.

(23)

John M. Stein holds voting and investment power over the shares held by John M. Stein Roth IRA.

 

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(24)

Voting and investment power over the shares held by Fort Baker Catalyst Master Fund, LP resides with its investment manager, Fort Baker Capital Management LP. The address of Fort Baker Catalyst Master Fund, LP is c/o Maples Corporate Services, P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands.

(25)

Consists of (i) 180,980 shares held by Glazer Enhanced Fund, L.P., (ii) 458,013 shares held by Glazer Enhanced Offshore Fund, Ltd., and (iii) 75,293 shares held by Highmark Limited, In Respect of its Segregated Account, Highmark Multi-Strategy 2 (collectively, the “Glazer Funds”). Voting and investment power over the shares held by such entities resides with their investment manager, Glazer Capital, LLC (“Glazer Capital”). Mr. Paul J. Glazer (“Mr. Glazer”) serves as the Managing Member of Glazer Capital and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares held by such entities. Mr. Glazer, however, disclaims any beneficial ownership of the shares held by such entities. The address of the foregoing individuals and entities is c/o Glazer Capital, LLC, 250 West 55th Street, Suite 30A, New York, New York 10019.

(26)

Heights Capital Management, Inc., the authorized agent of CVI Investments, Inc. (“CVI”), has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares held by CVI and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Martin Kobinger, in his capacity as Investment Manager of Heights Capital Management, Inc., may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by CVI. Mr. Kobinger disclaims any such beneficial ownership of the shares. The address of CVI is c/o Heights Capital Management, Inc., 101 California Street, Suite 3250, San Francisco, California 94111.

(27)

Hudson Bay Capital Management LP, the investment manager of Tech Opportunities LLC, has voting and investment power over these securities. Sander Gerber is the managing member of Hudson Bay Capital GP LLC, which is the general partner of Hudson Bay Capital Management LP. Each of Tech Opportunities LLC and Sander Gerber disclaims beneficial ownership over these securities.

(28)

Kepos Capital LP is the investment manager of the selling securityholder and Kepos Partners LLC is the General Partner of the selling securityholder and each may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares. The general partner of Kepos Capital LP is Kepos Capital GP LLC (the “Kepos GP”) and the Managing Member of Kepos Partners LLC is Kepos Partners MM LLC (“Kepos MM”). Mark Carhart controls Kepos GP and Kepos MM and, accordingly, may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares held by this selling securityholder. Mr. Carhart disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the selling securityholder.

(29)

Jon D. Gruber is the trustee of the Jon D and Linda W Gruber Trust. Mr. Gruber may therefore be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the shares held by the Jon D and Linda W Gruber Trust.

(30)

LMR Partners LLP (“LMR Partners”) is the investment manager of LMR CCSA Master Fund Limited and LMR Master Fund Limited (together, the “LMR Securityholders”). Vincent Olekhnovitch is a portfolio manager of LMR Partners, and Pearse Griffith, Benjamin Levine, Torsten de Santos and Mark Eberle are directors of the LMR Securityholders, and, accordingly, they have shared voting and dispositive power of the shares held by the LMR Securityholders. The address of LMR Partners is 9th Floor, Devonshire House, 1 Mayfair Place, London W1J 8AJ. The address of the LMR Securityholders is P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-1104 Cayman Islands.

(31)

The selling securityholder is managed by Luminus Management LLC. Jonathan Barrett has voting and investment power over the shares held by the selling securityholder. The address of the selling securityholder is 1700 Broadway, 16th Floor, New York, NY 10019.

(32)

The registered holders of the shares are the following funds and accounts that are managed by Magnetar Financial LLC (“MFL”), which serves as investment manager of each Magnetar Capital Master Fund, Ltd, Magnetar Discovery Master Fund Ltd, Purpose Alternative Credit Fund Ltd, Purpose Alternative Credit Fund - T LLC, Magnetar Constellation Master Fund, Ltd., Magnetar Constellation Fund II, Ltd, Magnetar Longhorn Fund LP, Magnetar SC Fund Ltd, and Magnetar Xing He Master Fund Ltd. MFL is the manager of Magnetar Lake Credit Fund LLC. MFL is the general partner of Magnetar Structured Credit Fund, LP (together with all of the foregoing funds, the “Magnetar Funds”). In such capacities, MFL exercises voting and investment power over the securities listed above held for the accounts of the Magnetar Funds. MFL is a registered investment adviser under Section 203 of the Investment Advisers

 

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  Act of 1940, as amended. Magnetar Capital Partners LP (“MCP”), is the sole member and parent holding company of MFL. Supernova Management LLC (“Supernova”), is the sole general partner of MCP. The manager of Supernova is Alec N. Litowitz, a citizen of the United States of America. Each of the Magnetar Funds, MFL, MCP, Supernova and Alec N. Litowitz disclaim beneficial ownership of these securities except to the extent of their pecuniary interest in the securities. Shares shown include only the securities being registered for resale and may not incorporate all interests deemed to be beneficially held by the registered holders described above or by other investment funds managed or advised by MFL.
(33)

Marathon Asset Management GP, L.L.C. (“Marathon GP”) is the general partner of Marathon Asset Management, L.P. (“Marathon Asset Management”). Bruce Richards and Louis Hanover are managing members of Marathon GP and the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer, respectively, of Marathon Asset Management and, accordingly, have voting and dispositive power over the shares held by Marathon Asset Management. Mr. Richards and Mr. Hanover, however, each disclaim any beneficial ownership of the shares held by Marathon Asset Management. The address of the foregoing individuals and Marathon Asset Management is c/o Marathon Asset Management, L.P., One Bryant Park, 38th Floor, New York, NY 10036.

(34)

Anand K. Sharma may be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the securities held by the selling securityholder. The address of Maven Investment Partners US Limited - New York Branch is 675 3rd Avenue, 15th Floor, New York, NY 10017.

(35)

Each of DS Liquid Div RVA MON LLC (“DS”), BEMAP Master Fund Ltd. (“BEMAP”), Monashee Solitario Fund LP (“Solitario”), Monashee Pure Alpha SPV I LP (“Pure Alpha”), SFL SPV I LLC (“SFL”) and Bespoke Alpha MAC MIM LP (“Bespoke”) is managed by Monashee Investment Management, LLC (“Monashee Management”). Jeff Muller is CCO of Monashee Management and has voting and investment control over Monashee Management and, accordingly, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of such shares held by DS, BEMAP, Solitario, Pure Alpha, SFL, and Bespoke. Jeff Muller, however, disclaims any beneficial ownership of the shares held by these entities. The address of DS, BEMAP, Solitario, Pure Alpha, SFL, Bespoke, Monashee Management and Mr. Muller is c/o Monashee Investment Management, LLC, 75 Park Plaza, 2nd Floor, Boston, MA 02116.

(36)

Voting and investment power over the shares held by North Lion Fund LLC resides with North Lion Capital Management LLC (“NLCM”), its managing member. Chad A. Anderson is the managing partner of NLCM. The address of each entity and Mr. Anderson is 60 South 6th Street, Suite 2560, Minneapolis, MN 55402.

(37)

Voting and investment power over the shares held by Hartford Growth Fund Limited resides with Omni Partners LLP. The address of Hartford Growth Fund Limited is c/o Omni Partners LLP, 4th Floor, 15 Golden Square, London, W1F 9JG, United Kingdom.

(38)

Voting and investment power over the shares held by One Fin Capital Master Fund LP resides with One Fin Capital Management LP, its Investment Advisor. David MacKnight is the principal of One Fin Capital Management LP. The address of each entity is One Letterman Drive, Building C, Suite C3-400, San Francisco, CA 94129.

(39)

Park West Asset Management LLC is the investment manager to Park West Investors Master Fund, Limited and Park West Partners International, Limited, and Peter S. Park, through one or more affiliated entities, is the controlling manager of Park West Asset Management LLC.

(40)

Voting and investment power over the shares held by P.A.W Small Cap Partners, L.P. resides with P.A.W. Capital Partners, L.P. (“P.A.W. Partners”), its general partner. Peter A. Wright is the Chief Investment Officer, General Partner and Senior Portfolio Manager of P.A.W. Partners. The address of P.A.W. Small Cap Partners, L.P. is c/o P.A.W. Capital Partners, L.P., 4 Greenwich Office Park, 3rd Floor, Greenwich, CT 06831.

(41)

Shares offered hereby consist of 357,143 shares held by Peridian Fund, L.P (“Peridian”). Voting and investment power over the shares held by Peridian resides with its investment manager, Periscope Capital Inc. Jamie Wise is the Chief Executive Officer of Periscope Capital Inc. and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares held by Peridian. Jamie Wise and Periscope Capital Inc., however, disclaim any beneficial ownership of the shares held by Peridian. The address of the foregoing individual and entities is c/o 333 Bay Street, Suite 1240, Toronto, ON, M5H 2R2.

 

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(42)

Senvest Management, LLC may be deemed to beneficially own the securities held by Senvest Master Fund, LP and Senvest Technology Partners Master Fund, LP (the “Senvest Investment Vehicles”) by virtue of Senvest Management, LLC’s position as investment manager of the Senvest Investment Vehicles. Richard Mashaal may be deemed to beneficially own the securities held by the Senvest Investment Vehicles by virtue of Mr. Mashaal’s status as the managing member of Senvest Management, LLC. The mailing address of the foregoing entities is 540 Madison Avenue 32nd Floor, New York, NY 10022.

(43)

Telemark Asset Management, LLC (“Telemark Asset Management”) is the investment adviser of Telemark Fund, LP (“Telemark Fund”). Colin McNay is the President and sole owner of Telemark Asset Management and has voting and investment control over Telemark Asset Management and, accordingly, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of such shares held by Telemark Fund. The address of the foregoing entities is One International Place, Suite 4620 Boston MA, 02110.

(44)

Tenzing Global Investors LLC (“Tenzing Global Investors”) is the general partner of Tenzing Global Investors Fund I LP (“Tenzing Fund I”). Chet Kapoor is a managing member of Tenzing Global Investors and portfolio manager of Tenzing Fund I and has voting and investment control over the shares held by Tenzing Fund I. The principal address of the foregoing entities is 90 New Montgomery, Suite 650, San Francisco, CA 94105.

(45)

Tenzing Global Investors is the investment manager of Pleiades Investment Partners - TE, L.P. (“Pleiades”). Chet Kapoor is a managing member of Tenzing Global Investors and portfolio manager of Pleiades and has voting and investment control over the shares held by Pleiades. The principal address of Tenzing Global Investors is 90 New Montgomery, Suite 650, San Francisco, CA 94105, and the principal address of Pleiades is 6022 West Chester Pike, Newton Square, PA 19073.

(46)

Consists of (i) 132,143 shares held by Brookdale Global Opportunity Fund (“BGO”) and (ii) 225,000 shares held by Brookdale International Partners, L.P. (“BIP”). Andrew Weiss is the Manager of WAM GP LLC, which is the general partner of Weiss Asset Management LP, the investment manager of BGO and BIP. WAM GP LLC is also the Manager of BIP GP LLC, the general partner of BIP. Mr. Weiss has voting and dispositive power with respect to the securities held by BGO and BIP. Mr. Weiss, WAM GP LLC, Weiss Asset Management LP and BIP GP LLC each disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares held by BGO and BIP, except to the extent of their respective pecuniary interests therein. The business address of the foregoing entities is c/o Weiss Asset Management, 222 Berkeley Street, 16th Floor, Boston, MA 02116.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR SECURITIES

The following is a summary of the rights of our securities. This summary is qualified by reference to the complete text of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

Authorized and Outstanding Stock

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of 1,010,000,000 shares, consisting of 1,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value. Upon the Closing of the Business Combination, there were 145,245,628 shares of Common Stock outstanding. No shares of preferred stock are currently outstanding.

Common Stock

Voting Power

Except as otherwise required by law or as otherwise provided in any certificate of designation for any series of preferred stock, the holders of Common Stock possess all voting power for the election of the our directors and all other matters requiring stockholder action. Holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on matters to be voted on by stockholders.

Dividends

Holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by the our board of directors in its discretion out of funds legally available therefor. In no event will any stock dividends or stock splits or combinations of stock be declared or made on Common Stock unless the shares of Common Stock at the time outstanding are treated equally and identically.

Liquidation, Dissolution and Winding Up

In the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding-up, the holders of the Common Stock are entitled to receive an equal amount per share of all of our assets of whatever kind available for distribution to stockholders, after the rights of the holders of the preferred stock have been satisfied.

Preemptive or Other Rights

The holders of the Common Stock have no preemptive rights or other subscription rights and there are no sinking fund or redemption provisions applicable to the Common Stock.

Election of Directors

Our board of directors has one class of directors and each director will generally serve for a term of one year. Unless required by applicable law at the time of election, there is no cumulative voting with respect to the election of directors, with the result that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voted for the election of directors can elect all of the directors.

Preferred Stock

Our board of directors has authority to issue shares of our preferred stock in one or more series, to fix for each such series such voting powers, designations, preferences, qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation preferences for the issue of such series all to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL. The issuance of our preferred stock could have the

 

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effect of decreasing the trading price of our common stock, restricting dividends on our capital stock, diluting the voting power of our common stock, impairing the liquidation rights of our capital stock, or delaying or preventing a change in control of us.

Warrants

As of the Closing, there were 17,500,000 Warrants outstanding, consisting of 11,500,000 Public Warrants and 6,000,000 Placement Warrants.

Each whole Public Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed below. The warrants will become exercisable on the later of 30 days after the completion the Business Combination or 12 months from the closing of the RSVAC IPO, and will expire five years after the completion of the Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation, as described in this prospectus. However, no Public Warrants will be exercisable for cash unless we have an effective and current registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to such shares of Common Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is not effective within 120 days from the Closing, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when it shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise Public Warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. The Public Warrants will expire five years from the Closing at 5:00 p.m., New York City time.

The Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the units except that (i) each Placement Warrant is exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, and (ii) such Placement Warrants will be exercisable for cash (even if a registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants is not effective) or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and will not be redeemable by us, in each case so long as they are still held by the initial purchasers or their affiliates. The Placement Warrants purchased by our Sponsor will not be exercisable more than five years from the effective date of the RSVAC IPO registration statement, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(f)(2)(G)(i), as long as Rodgers Capital, LLC or any of its related persons beneficially own these Placement Warrants.

We may call the outstanding Public Warrants for redemption, in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.01 per warrant:

 

   

at any time while the Public Warrants are exercisable,

 

   

upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder,

 

   

if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the shares of Common Stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share, for any 20 trading days within a 30-day trading period ending on the third business day prior to the notice of redemption to warrant holders, and

 

   

if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the shares of Common Stock underlying such Public Warrants at the time of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred to above and continuing each day thereafter until the date of redemption.

The right to exercise will be forfeited unless the Public Warrants are exercised prior to the date specified in the notice of redemption. On and after the redemption date, a record holder of a Public Warrant will have no further rights except to receive the redemption price for such holder’s warrant upon surrender of such warrant.

The redemption criteria for our Warrants have been established at a price which is intended to provide warrant holders a reasonable premium to the initial exercise price and provide a sufficient differential between the then-prevailing share price and the warrant exercise price so that if the share price declines as a result of our redemption call, the redemption will not cause the share price to drop below the exercise price of the Warrants.

 

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If we call the Warrants for redemption as described above, our management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the Warrants for that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the Warrants and the “fair market value” (defined below) by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” shall mean the average reported last sale price of our Common Stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Warrants. Whether we will exercise our option to require all holders to exercise their Warrants on a “cashless basis” will depend on a variety of factors including the price of our Common Stock at the time the Warrants are called for redemption, our cash needs at such time and concerns regarding dilutive share issuances.

The Warrants were issued in registered form under a warrant agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent, and RSVAC. This warrant agreement was subsequently terminated and replaced by a warrant agreement between Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as warrant agent, and us. This warrant agreement provides that the terms of the Warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or correct any defective provision, but requires the approval, by written consent or vote, of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding warrants in order to make any change that adversely affects the interests of the registered holders.

The exercise price and number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the Warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of shares of Common Stock at a price below their respective exercise prices.

The Warrants may be exercised upon surrender of the warrant certificate on or prior to the expiration date at the offices of the warrant agent, with the exercise form on the reverse side of the warrant certificate completed and executed as indicated, accompanied by full payment of the exercise price, by certified or official bank check payable to us, for the number of Warrants being exercised. The warrant holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of shares of Common Stock and any voting rights until they exercise their Warrants and receive shares of Common Stock. After the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrants, each holder will be entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters to be voted on by stockholders.

Except as described above, no Public Warrants will be exercisable for cash and we will not be obligated to issue shares of Common Stock unless at the time a holder seeks to exercise such warrant, a prospectus relating to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Public Warrants is current and the shares of Common Stock have been registered or qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the Public Warrants. Under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed to use our best efforts to meet these conditions and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants until the expiration of the Public Warrants. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so and, if we do not maintain a current prospectus relating to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants, holders will be unable to exercise their Public Warrants and we will not be required to settle any such warrant exercise. If the prospectus relating to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Public Warrants is not current or if the Common Stock is not qualified or exempt from qualification in the jurisdictions in which the holders of the Public Warrants reside, we will not be required to net cash settle or cash settle the warrant exercise, the Public Warrants may have no value, the market for the Public Warrants may be limited and the Public Warrants may expire worthless.

Warrant holders may elect to be subject to a restriction on the exercise of their Warrants such that an electing warrant holder would not be able to exercise their warrants to the extent that, after giving effect to such exercise, such holder would beneficially own in excess of 9.9% of the shares of Common Stock outstanding.

 

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No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Warrants. If, upon exercise of the Warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, we will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to the warrant holder.

Registration Rights

In connection with the Closing of the Business Combination, the holders of the Founder Shares, as well as the holders of the Placement Warrants (and underlying securities), became entitled to registration rights pursuant to an agreement signed in connection with the RSVAC IPO. The holders of a majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands that we register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of the Business Combination. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

Following the Business Combination, certain Legacy Enovix stockholders hold registration rights with respect to the Merger Consideration Shares. Stockholders holding a majority-in-interest of such registrable securities will be entitled to make a written demand for registration under the Securities Act of all or part of their registrable securities. Subject to certain exceptions, such stockholders will also have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed by us, as well additional rights to provide for registration of registrable securities on Form S-3 and any similar short-form registration statement that may be available at such time.

Anti-Takeover Provisions

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws

Among other things, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws:

 

   

permit our board of directors to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, with any rights, preferences and privileges as they may designate, including the right to approve an acquisition or other change of control;

 

   

provide that the authorized number of directors may be changed only by resolution of our board of directors;

 

   

provide that, subject to the rights of any series of preferred stock to elect directors, directors may be removed only with cause by the holders of at least 6623% of all of our then-outstanding shares of the capital stock entitled to vote generally at an election of directors;

 

   

provide that all vacancies, including newly created directorships, may, except as otherwise required by law, be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of directors then in office, even if less than a quorum;

 

   

provide that stockholders seeking to present proposals before a meeting of stockholders or to nominate candidates for election as directors at a meeting of stockholders must provide advance notice in writing, and also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholder’s notice;

 

   

provide that Special Meetings of our stockholders may be called by the chairperson of our board of directors, the chief executive officer or by our board of directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of authorized directors; and

 

   

not provide for cumulative voting rights, therefore allowing the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock entitled to vote in any election of directors to elect all of the directors standing for election, if they should so choose.

 

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The amendment of any of these provisions would require approval by the holders of at least 6623% of all of the then-outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.

The combination of these provisions will make it more difficult for the existing stockholders to replace our board of directors as well as for another party to obtain control of us by replacing our board of directors. Because our board of directors has the power to retain and discharge its officers, these provisions could also make it more difficult for existing stockholders or another party to effect a change in management. In addition, the authorization of undesignated preferred stock makes it possible for our board of directors to issue preferred stock with voting or other rights or preferences that could impede the success of any attempt to change our control.

These provisions are intended to enhance the likelihood of continued stability in the composition of our board of directors and its policies and to discourage coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids. These provisions are also designed to reduce the our vulnerability to hostile takeovers and to discourage certain tactics that may be used in proxy fights. However, such provisions could have the effect of discouraging others from making tender offers for our shares and may have the effect of delaying changes in our control or management. As a consequence, these provisions may also inhibit fluctuations in the market price of our stock.

Delaware Anti-Takeover Law

We have opted out of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. However, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains similar provisions providing that we may not engage in certain “business combinations” with any “interested stockholder” for a three-year period following the time that the stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless:

 

   

prior to the date of the transaction, our board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;

 

   

the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding upon consummation of the transaction, excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding (1) shares owned by persons who are directors and also officers and (2) shares owned by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or

 

   

on or subsequent to the consummation of the transaction, the business combination is approved by our board of directors and authorized at an annual or Special Meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 6623% of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.

Generally, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset or stock sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. An interested stockholder is a person who, together with its affiliates and associates, owns or, within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, did own 20% or more of our outstanding voting stock. These provisions may encourage companies interested in acquiring us to negotiate in advance with our board of directors because the stockholder approval requirement would be avoided if the board of directors approves either the business combination or the transaction which results in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. These provisions also may have the effect of preventing changes in our board of directors and may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions which stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.

Choice of Forum

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if and only if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any state court located within the State of Delaware or, if and only if all such state courts lack subject matter

 

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jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) is the sole and exclusive forum for the following types of actions or proceedings under Delaware statutory or common law: (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; (ii) any action or proceeding asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers, or other employees to us or our stockholders; (iii) any action or proceeding asserting a claim against us or any of our directors, officers or other employees arising out of or pursuant to any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended and restated bylaws; (iv) any action or proceeding to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended and restated bylaws (including any right, obligation, or remedy thereunder); (v) any action or proceeding as to which the Delaware General Corporation Law confers jurisdiction to the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware; and (vi) any action or proceeding asserting a claim against us or any of our directors, officers, or other employees that is governed by the internal affairs doctrine, in all cases to the fullest extent permitted by law and subject to the court’s having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants. This choice of forum provision would not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction, or the Securities Act. The our amended and restated certificate of incorporation further provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the federal district courts of the United States of America will be the exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. However, Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Accordingly, both state and federal courts have jurisdiction to entertain such claims. As noted above, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the federal district courts of the United States will be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action under the Securities Act. Due to the concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts created by Section 22 of the Securities Act over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder, there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce the exclusive form provision. Additionally, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that any person or entity holding, owning or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our securities shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to these provisions. Investors also cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Rule 144

Pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act (“Rule 144”), a person who has beneficially owned restricted Common Stock or warrants for at least six months would be entitled to sell their securities provided that (i) such person is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at the time of, or at any time during the three months preceding, a sale and (ii) we are subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least three months before the sale and has filed all required reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the 12 months (or such shorter period as we were required to file reports) preceding the sale.

Persons who have beneficially owned restricted Common Stock or warrants for at least six months but who are our affiliates at the time of, or at any time during the three months preceding, a sale, would be subject to additional restrictions, by which such person would be entitled to sell within any three-month period only a number of securities that does not exceed the greater of:

 

   

1% of the total number of shares of our Common Stock then outstanding; or

 

   

the average weekly reported trading volume of our Common Stock during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale.

Sales by our affiliates of under Rule 144 are also limited by manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

 

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Restrictions on the Use of Rule 144 by Shell Companies or Former Shell Companies

Rule 144 is not available for the resale of securities initially issued by shell companies (other than business combination related shell companies) or issuers that have been at any time previously a shell company. However, Rule 144 also includes an important exception to this prohibition if the following conditions are met:

 

   

the issuer of the securities that was formerly a shell company has ceased to be a shell company;

 

   

the issuer of the securities is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;

 

   

the issuer of the securities has filed all Exchange Act reports and material required to be filed, as applicable, during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports and materials), other than Form 8-K reports; and

 

   

at least one year has elapsed from the time that the issuer filed current Form 10-type information with the SEC reflecting its status as an entity that is not a shell company.

Common Stock that stockholders of Legacy Enovix received in connection with the Business Combination is freely tradable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, except for certain shares issued to our affiliates within the meaning of Rule 144.

As of the date of this prospectus, there are 17,500,000 Warrants outstanding, consisting of 11,500,000 Public Warrants, and 6,000,000 Placement Warrants. The Public Warrants are freely tradable. In addition, we are obligated to use best efforts to file a registration statement under the Securities Act covering 11,500,000 shares of our Common Stock that may be issued upon the exercise of the Public Warrants no later than 15 business days after the Closing, and cause such registration statement to become effective and maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement until the expiration of the Public Warrants.

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification

Our amended and restated bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers, and may indemnify its employees and other agents, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.

Delaware law prohibits our amended and restated certificate of incorporation from limiting the liability of our directors for the following:

 

   

any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or to our stockholders;

 

   

acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;

 

   

unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions; and

 

   

any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

If Delaware law is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of a director, then the liability of our directors will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, as so amended. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation does not eliminate a director’s duty of care and, in appropriate circumstances, equitable remedies, such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief, remain available under Delaware law. This provision also does not affect a director’s responsibilities under any other laws, such as the federal securities laws or other state or federal laws. Under our amended and restated bylaws, we can purchase insurance on behalf of any person whom it is required or permitted to indemnify.

In addition to the indemnification required in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws, we have entered into an indemnification agreement with each member of our board of directors and each of our officers. These agreements provide for the indemnification of our directors and

 

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officers for certain expenses and liabilities incurred in connection with any action, suit, proceeding or alternative dispute resolution mechanism, or hearing, inquiry or investigation that may lead to the foregoing, to which they are a party or other participant, or are threatened to be made a party or other participant, by reason of the fact that they are or were our director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary, by reason of any action or inaction by them while serving as an officer, director, agent or fiduciary, or by reason of the fact that they were serving at our request as a director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of another entity. In the case of an action or proceeding by or in our right, no indemnification will be provided for any claim where a court determines that the indemnified party is prohibited from receiving indemnification. We believe that these charter and bylaw provisions and indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers.

The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions that are in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit us and our stockholders. Moreover, a stockholder’s investment may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.

Exchange Listing

Our Common Stock and Public Warrants are listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “ENVX” and “ENVXW,” respectively.

Transfer Agent

The transfer agent for our securities is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. The transfer agent’s address is 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.

 

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MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

The following discussion is a summary of material U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to the purchase, ownership and disposition of our Common Stock and the purchase, exercise, disposition and lapse of our Warrants. The Common Stock and the Warrants are collectively referred to herein as our securities. All prospective holders of our securities should consult their tax advisors with respect to the U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our securities.

This discussion is not a complete analysis of all potential U.S. federal income tax consequences relating to the purchase, ownership and disposition of our securities. This summary is based upon current provisions of the Code, existing U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, published administrative pronouncements and rulings of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), and judicial decisions, all as in effect as of the date of this prospectus. These authorities are subject to change and differing interpretation, possibly with retroactive effect. Any change or differing interpretation could alter the tax consequences to holders described in this discussion. There can be no assurance that a court or the IRS will not challenge one or more of the tax consequences described herein, and we have not obtained, nor do we intend to obtain, a ruling with respect to the U.S. federal income tax consequences to a holder of the purchase, ownership or disposition of our securities.

We assume in this discussion that a holder holds our securities as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be relevant to a particular holder in light of that holder’s individual circumstances, nor does it address the special tax accounting rules under Section 451(b) of the Code, any alternative minimum, Medicare contribution, estate or gift tax consequences, or any aspects of U.S. state, local or non-U.S. taxes or any non-income U.S. federal tax laws. This discussion also does not address consequences relevant to holders subject to special tax rules, such as holders that own, or are deemed to own, more than 5% of our capital stock (except to the extent specifically set forth below), corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax, tax-exempt organizations, governmental organizations, banks, financial institutions, investment funds, insurance companies, brokers, dealers or traders in securities, commodities or currencies, regulated investment companies or real estate investment trusts, persons that have a “functional currency” other than the U.S. dollar, tax- qualified retirement plans, holders who hold or receive our securities pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation, holders holding our securities as part of a hedge, straddle or other risk reduction strategy, conversion transaction or other integrated investment, holders deemed to sell our securities under the constructive sale provisions of the Code, passive foreign investment companies, controlled foreign corporations, and certain former U.S. citizens or long-term residents.

In addition, this discussion does not address the tax treatment of partnerships (or entities or arrangements that are treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes) or persons that hold our securities through such partnerships. If a partnership, including any entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, holds our securities, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner in such partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Such partners and partnerships should consult their tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our securities.

For purposes of this discussion, a “U.S. Holder” means a beneficial owner of our securities (other than a partnership or an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

 

   

an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;

 

   

a corporation, or an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States or of any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

 

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an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or

 

   

a trust if (a) a U.S. court can exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all of the trust’s substantial decisions or (b) the trust has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations to be treated as a U.S. person.

For purposes of this discussion, a “non-U.S. Holder” is a beneficial owner of our securities that is neither a U.S. Holder nor a partnership or an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Tax Considerations Applicable to U.S. Holders

Taxation of Distributions

If we pay distributions or make constructive distributions (other than certain distributions of our stock or rights to acquire our stock) to U.S. Holders of shares of our Common Stock, such distributions generally will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will constitute a return of capital that will be applied against and reduce (but not below zero) the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in our Common Stock. Any remaining excess will be treated as gain realized on the sale or other disposition of the Common Stock and will be treated as described under “— Tax Considerations Applicable to U.S. Holders  Gain or Loss on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock” below.

Dividends we pay to a U.S. Holder that is a taxable corporation will generally qualify for the dividends received deduction if the requisite holding period is satisfied. With certain exceptions (including dividends treated as investment income for purposes of investment interest deduction limitations), and provided certain holding period requirements are met, dividends we pay to a non-corporate U.S. Holder will generally constitute “qualified dividends” that will be subject to tax at long-term capital gains rates. If the holding period requirements are not satisfied, a corporation may not be able to qualify for the dividends received deduction and would have taxable income equal to the entire dividend amount, and non-corporate holders may be subject to tax on such dividend at ordinary income tax rates instead of the preferential rates that apply to qualified dividend income.

Gain or Loss on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock

A U.S. Holder generally will recognize gain or loss on the sale, taxable exchange or other taxable disposition of our Common Stock. Any such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss, and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder’s holding period for the Common Stock so disposed of exceeds one year. The amount of gain or loss recognized will generally be equal to the difference between (1) the sum of the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property received in such disposition and (2) the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its Common Stock so disposed of. A U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its Common Stock will generally equal the U.S. Holder’s acquisition cost for such Common Stock (or, in the case of Common Stock received upon exercise of a Warrant, the U.S. Holder’s initial basis for such Common Stock, as discussed below), less any prior distributions treated as a return of capital. Long-term capital gains recognized by non-corporate U.S. Holders are generally eligible for reduced rates of tax. If the U.S. Holder’s holding period for the Common Stock so disposed of is one year or less, any gain on a sale or other taxable disposition of the shares would be subject to short-term capital gain treatment and would be taxed at ordinary income tax rates. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.

 

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Exercise of a Warrant

Except as discussed below with respect to the cashless exercise of a Warrant, a U.S. Holder generally will not recognize taxable gain or loss upon the exercise of a Warrant for cash. The U.S. Holder’s initial tax basis in the share of our Common Stock received upon exercise of the Warrant will generally be an amount equal to the sum of the U.S. Holder’s acquisition cost of the Warrant and the exercise price of such Warrant. It is unclear whether a U.S. Holder’s holding period for the Common Stock received upon exercise of the Warrant would commence on the date of exercise of the Warrant or the day following the date of exercise of the Warrant; however, in either case the holding period will not include the period during which the U.S. Holder held the Warrants.

In certain circumstances, the Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of an exercise of a warrant on a cashless basis is not clear, and could differ from the consequences described above. It is possible that a cashless exercise could be a taxable event. U.S. holders are urged to consult their tax advisors as to the consequences of an exercise of a Warrant on a cashless basis, including with respect to their holding period and tax basis in the Common Stock received upon exercise of the Warrant.

Sale, Exchange, Redemption or Expiration of a Warrant

Upon a sale, exchange (other than by exercise), redemption, or expiration of a Warrant, a U.S. Holder will recognize taxable gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between (1) the amount realized upon such disposition or expiration and (2) the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in the Warrant. A U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its Warrants will generally equal the U.S. Holder’s acquisition cost, increased by the amount of any constructive distributions included in income by such U.S. Holder (as described below under “Tax Considerations Applicable to U.S. Holders — Possible Constructive Distributions”). Such gain or loss generally will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the Warrant is held by the U.S. Holder for more than one year at the time of such disposition or expiration.

If a Warrant is allowed to lapse unexercised, a U.S. Holder will generally recognize a capital loss equal to such holder’s adjusted tax basis in the Warrant. Any such loss generally will be a capital loss and will be long-term capital loss if the Warrant is held for more than one year. Because the term of the Warrants is more than one year, a U.S. Holder’s capital loss will be treated as a long-term capital loss. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to certain limitations.

Possible Constructive Distributions

The terms of each Warrant provide for an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Warrant may be exercised or to the exercise price of the Warrant in certain events, as discussed in the section of this prospectus captioned “Description of our Securities — Redeemable Warrants.” An adjustment which has the effect of preventing dilution generally should not be a taxable event. Nevertheless, a U.S. Holder of Warrants would be treated as receiving a constructive distribution from us if, for example, the adjustment increases the holder’s proportionate interest in our assets or earnings and profits (e.g., through an increase in the number of shares of Common Stock that would be obtained upon exercise or an adjustment to the exercise price of the Warrant) as a result of a distribution of cash to the holders of shares of our Common Stock which is taxable to such holders as a distribution. Such constructive distribution would be subject to tax as described above under “Tax Considerations Applicable to U.S. Holders — Taxation of Distributions” in the same manner as if such U.S. Holder received a cash distribution from us on Common Stock equal to the fair market value of such increased interest.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

In general, information reporting requirements may apply to dividends paid to a U.S. Holder and to the proceeds of the sale or other disposition of our shares of Common Stock and Warrants, unless the U.S. Holder is an exempt recipient. Backup withholding may apply to such payments if the U.S. Holder fails to provide a

 

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taxpayer identification number (or furnishes an incorrect taxpayer identification number) or a certification of exempt status, or has been notified by the IRS that it is subject to backup withholding (and such notification has not been withdrawn).

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a credit against a U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle such holder to a refund, provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS. Taxpayers should consult their tax advisors regarding their qualification for an exemption from backup withholding and the procedures for obtaining such an exemption.

Tax Considerations Applicable to Non-U.S. Holders

Taxation of Distributions

In general, any distributions (including constructive distributions) we make to a non-U.S. Holder of shares on our Common Stock, to the extent paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles), will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes and, provided such dividends are not effectively connected with the non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States, we will be required to withhold tax from the gross amount of the dividend at a rate of 30%, unless such non-U.S. Holder is eligible for a reduced rate of withholding tax under an applicable income tax treaty and provides proper certification of its eligibility for such reduced rate (usually on an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable). In the case of any constructive dividend (as described below under “Non-U.S. Holders — Possible Constructive Distributions”), it is possible that this tax would be withheld from any amount owed to a non-U.S. Holder by the applicable withholding agent, including cash distributions on other property or sale proceeds from Warrants or other property subsequently paid or credited to such holder. Any distribution not constituting a dividend will be treated first as reducing (but not below zero) the non-U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its shares of our Common Stock and, to the extent such distribution exceeds the non-U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis, as gain realized from the sale or other disposition of the Common Stock, which will be treated as described under “— Tax Considerations Applicable to Non-U.S. Holders  Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants” below. In addition, if we determine that we are likely to be classified as a “United States real property holding corporation” (see “Tax Considerations Applicable to Non-U.S. Holders  Gain on Sale, Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants” below), we will withhold 15% of any distribution that exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits.

Dividends we pay to a non-U.S. Holder that are effectively connected with such non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (or if a tax treaty applies are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the non-U.S. Holder) will generally not be subject to U.S. withholding tax, provided such non-U.S. Holder complies with certain certification and disclosure requirements (generally by providing an IRS Form W-8ECI). Instead, such dividends generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax, net of certain deductions, at the same individual or corporate rates applicable to U.S. Holders. If the non-U.S. Holder is a corporation, dividends that are effectively connected income may also be subject to a “branch profits tax” at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty).

Exercise of a Warrant

The U.S. federal income tax treatment of a non-U.S. Holder’s exercise of a Warrant will generally correspond to the U.S. federal income tax treatment of the exercise of a Warrant by a U.S. Holder, as described under “— Tax Considerations Applicable to U.S. Holders — Exercise of a Warrant” above, although to the extent a cashless exercise results in a taxable exchange, the tax consequences to the non-U.S. Holder would be the same as those described below in “— Tax Considerations Applicable to Non-U.S. Holders  Gain on Sale, Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants.”

 

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Gain on Sale, Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants

A non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax in respect of gain recognized on a sale, taxable exchange or other taxable disposition of our Common Stock or Warrants or an expiration or redemption of our Warrants, unless:

 

   

the gain is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business by the non-U.S. Holder within the United States (and, if an applicable tax treaty so requires, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the non-U.S. Holder);

 

   

the non-U.S. Holder is an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and certain other conditions are met; or

 

   

we are or have been a “United States real property holding corporation” for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time during the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of disposition or the period that the non-U.S. Holder held our Common Stock or Warrants and, in the case where shares of our Common Stock are regularly traded on an established securities market, the non-U.S. Holder has owned, directly or constructively, more than 5% of our Common Stock at any time within the shorter of the five-year period preceding the disposition or such Non-U.S. Holder’s holding period for the shares of our Common Stock. These rules may be modified as applied to the Warrants. There can be no assurance that our Common Stock will be treated as regularly traded or not regularly traded on an established securities market for this purpose.

Gain described in the first bullet point above will be subject to tax at generally applicable U.S. federal income tax rates as if the non-U.S. Holder were a U.S. resident. Any gains described in the first bullet point above of a non-U.S. Holder that is a foreign corporation may also be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” at a 30% rate (or lower applicable treaty rate). Gain described in the second bullet point above will generally be subject to a flat 30% U.S. federal income tax. Non-U.S. Holders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding possible eligibility for benefits under income tax treaties.

If the third bullet point above applies to a non-U.S. Holder and applicable exceptions are not available, gain recognized by such holder on the sale, exchange or other disposition of our Common Stock or Warrants, as applicable, will be subject to tax at generally applicable U.S. federal income tax rates. In addition, a buyer of our Common Stock or Warrants from such holder may be required to withhold U.S. income tax at a rate of 15% of the amount realized upon such disposition. We will be classified as a United States real property holding corporation if the fair market value of our “United States real property interests” equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of our worldwide real property interests plus our other assets used or held for use in a trade or business, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We do not believe we currently are or will become a United States real property holding corporation, however there can be no assurance in this regard. Non-U.S. Holders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding the application of these rules.

Possible Constructive Distributions

The terms of each Warrant provide for an adjustment to the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Warrant may be exercised or to the exercise price of the Warrant in certain events, as discussed in the section of this prospectus captioned “Description of our Securities — Warrants.” An adjustment which has the effect of preventing dilution generally should not be a taxable event. Nevertheless, a non-U.S. Holder of Warrants would be treated as receiving a constructive distribution from us if, for example, the adjustment increases the holder’s proportionate interest in our assets or earnings and profits (e.g., through an increase in the number of shares of Common Stock that would be obtained upon exercise or an adjustment to the exercise price of the Warrant) as a result of a distribution of cash to the holders of shares of our Common Stock which is taxable to such holders as a distribution. A non-U.S. Holder would be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding as described above under “Tax Considerations Applicable to Non-U.S. Holders — Taxation of Distributions” under that section in the same manner as if such non-U.S. Holder received a cash distribution from us on Common Stock equal to the fair market value of such increased interest.

 

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Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act

Provisions of the Code and Treasury Regulations and administrative guidance promulgated thereunder commonly referred as the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act” (“FATCA”) generally impose withholding at a rate of 30% in certain circumstances on dividends (including constructive dividends) in respect of our securities which are held by or through certain foreign financial institutions (including investment funds), unless any such institution (1) enters into, and complies with, an agreement with the IRS to report, on an annual basis, information with respect to interests in, and accounts maintained by, the institution that are owned by certain U.S. persons and by certain non-U.S. entities that are wholly or partially owned by U.S. persons and to withhold on certain payments, or (2) if required under an intergovernmental agreement between the United States and an applicable foreign country, reports such information to its local tax authority, which will exchange such information with the U.S. authorities. An intergovernmental agreement between the United States and an applicable foreign country may modify these requirements. Accordingly, the entity through which our securities are held will affect the determination of whether such withholding is required. Similarly, dividends in respect of our securities held by an investor that is a non-financial non-U.S. entity that does not qualify under certain exceptions will generally be subject to withholding at a rate of 30%, unless such entity either (1) certifies to us or the applicable withholding agent that such entity does not have any “substantial United States owners” or (2) provides certain information regarding the entity’s “substantial United States owners,” which will in turn be provided to the U.S. Department of Treasury. Withholding under FATCA was scheduled to apply to payments of gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of property that produces U.S.-source interest or dividends, however, the IRS released proposed regulations that, if finalized in their proposed form, would eliminate the obligation to withhold on such gross proceeds. Although these proposed Treasury Regulations are not final, taxpayers generally may rely on them until final Treasury Regulations are issued. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the possible implications of FATCA on their investment in our securities.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding.

Information returns will be filed with the IRS in connection with payments of dividends and the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of our Common Stock and Warrants. A non-U.S. Holder may have to comply with certification procedures to establish that it is not a United States person in order to avoid information reporting and backup withholding requirements. The certification procedures required to claim a reduced rate of withholding under a treaty generally will satisfy the certification requirements necessary to avoid the backup withholding as well. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. The amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a non-U.S. Holder will be allowed as a credit against such holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle such holder to a refund, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We are registering the issuance by us of up to 17,500,000 shares of Common Stock, consisting of (i) 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock that are issuable upon the exercise of 6,000,000 Placement Warrants and (ii) 11,500,000 shares of Common Stock that are issuable upon the exercise of 11,500,000 Public Warrants. We are also registering the resale by the selling securityholders or their permitted transferees from time to time of (i) up to 66,655,781 shares of Common Stock (including up to 6,000,000 shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon exercise of the Placement Warrants and 736,769 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options) and (ii) up to 6,000,000 Placement Warrants.

We are required to pay all fees and expenses incident to the registration of the securities to be offered and sold pursuant to this prospectus. The selling securityholders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to their sale of securities.

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the securities by the selling securityholders. We will receive proceeds from Warrants exercised in the event that such Warrants are exercised for cash. The aggregate proceeds to the selling securityholders will be the purchase price of the securities less any discounts and commissions borne by such selling securityholders.

The shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the selling securityholders covered by this prospectus may be offered and sold from time to time by the selling securityholders. The term “selling securityholders” includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors in interest selling securities received after the date of this prospectus from a selling securityholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer. The selling securityholders will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each sale. Such sales may be made on one or more exchanges or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise, at prices and under terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then current market price or in negotiated transactions. The selling securityholders may sell their securities by one or more of, or a combination of, the following methods:

 

   

purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by such broker-dealer for its own account pursuant to this prospectus;

 

   

ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers;

 

   

block trades in which the broker-dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

   

an over-the-counter distribution in accordance with the rules of Nasdaq;

 

   

through trading plans entered into by a selling securityholder pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act that are in place at the time of an offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement hereto that provide for periodic sales of their securities on the basis of parameters described in such trading plans;

 

   

short sales;

 

   

distribution to employees, members, limited partners or stockholders of the selling securityholders;

 

   

through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transaction, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

 

   

by pledge to secured debts and other obligations;

 

   

delayed delivery arrangements;

 

   

to or through underwriters or broker-dealers;

 

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in “at the market” offerings, as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, at negotiated prices, at prices prevailing at the time of sale or at prices related to such prevailing market prices, including sales made directly on a national securities exchange or sales made through a market maker other than on an exchange or other similar offerings through sales agents;

 

   

in privately negotiated transactions;

 

   

in options transactions; or

 

   

any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

In addition, any securities that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 may be sold under Rule 144 rather than pursuant to this prospectus.

In addition, a selling securityholder that is an entity may elect to make a pro rata in-kind distribution of securities to its members, partners or stockholders pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part by delivering a prospectus with a plan of distribution. Such members, partners or stockholders would thereby receive freely tradeable securities pursuant to the distribution through a registration statement. To the extent a distributee is our affiliate (or to the extent otherwise required by law), we may, at our option, file a prospectus supplement in order to permit the distributees to use the prospectus to resell the securities acquired in the distribution.

To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution. In connection with distributions of the securities or otherwise, the selling securityholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions. In connection with such transactions, broker-dealers or other financial institutions may engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they assume with selling securityholders. The selling securityholders may also sell the securities short and redeliver the securities to close out such short positions. The selling securityholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions that require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction). The selling securityholders may also pledge securities to a broker-dealer or other financial institution, and, upon a default, such broker-dealer or other financial institution, may effect sales of the pledged securities pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).

In effecting sales, broker-dealers or agents engaged by the selling securityholders may arrange for other broker-dealers to participate. Broker-dealers or agents may receive commissions, discounts or concessions from the selling securityholders in amounts to be negotiated immediately prior to the sale.

In offering the securities covered by this prospectus, the selling securityholders and any broker-dealers who execute sales for the selling securityholders may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. Any profits realized by the selling securityholders and the compensation of any broker-dealer may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions.

In order to comply with the securities laws of certain states, if applicable, the securities must be sold in such jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in certain states, the securities may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.

We have advised the selling securityholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of securities in the market and to the activities of the selling securityholders and their affiliates. In addition, we will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling securityholders for

 

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the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The selling securityholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the securities against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.

At the time a particular offer of securities is made, if required, a prospectus supplement will be distributed that will set forth the number of securities being offered and the terms of the offering, including the name of any underwriter, dealer or agent, the purchase price paid by any underwriter, any discount, commission and other item constituting compensation, any discount, commission or concession allowed or reallowed or paid to any dealer, and the proposed selling price to the public.

We have agreed to indemnify the selling securityholders against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and state securities laws, relating to the registration of the Warrants or shares of Common Stock offered by this prospectus.

A selling securityholder that is an entity may elect to make an in-kind distribution of Common Stock or Warrants to its members, partners or shareholders pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part by delivering a prospectus. To the extent that such members, partners or shareholders are not affiliates of ours, such members, partners or shareholders would thereby receive freely tradable shares of Common Stock or Warrants pursuant to the distribution through a registration statement.

We have agreed with the selling securityholders to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part effective until such time as all of the securities covered by this prospectus have been disposed of pursuant to and in accordance with the registration statement or such securities have been withdrawn or, in the case of shares issued pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, until two years from the effective date of this registration statement.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Cooley LLP. As of the date of this prospectus, GC&H Investments, LLC, an entity comprised of partners and associates of Cooley LLP, beneficially owns 418,920 shares of our Common Stock.

EXPERTS

The financial statements of Enovix Corporation (i.e., Legacy Enovix) as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, included in this prospectus have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing herein and elsewhere in the registration statement (which report expresses an unqualified opinion on the financial statements and includes an explanatory paragraph referring to Enovix Corporation (i.e., Legacy Enovix)’s ability to continue as a going concern). Such financial statements have been so included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

The financial statements of RSVAC as of December 31, 2020 and for the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020 have been included herein and in the registration statement in reliance upon the report of Marcum LLP (“Marcum”), independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing elsewhere herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act, with respect to the securities being offered by this prospectus. This prospectus, which constitutes part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information in the registration statement and its exhibits. For further information with respect to Enovix and the securities offered by this prospectus, we refer you to the registration statement and its exhibits. Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or any other document referred to are not necessarily complete, and in each instance, we refer you to the copy of the contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement. Each of these statements is qualified in all respects by this reference. You can read our SEC filings, including the registration statement, over the internet at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

We are subject to the information reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and we file reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. These reports, proxy statements and other information will be available for review at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. We also maintain a website at enovix.com, at which you may access these materials free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this prospectus.

 

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Defined terms included below shall have the same meaning as terms defined and included elsewhere in this this prospectus.

The Company is providing the following unaudited pro forma combined financial information to aid you in your analysis of the financial aspects of the Business Combination. The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information present the combination of the financial information of RSVAC and Legacy Enovix adjusted to give effect to the Business Combination. The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X as amended by the final rule, Release No. 33-10786 “Amendments to Financial Disclosures about Acquired and Disposed Businesses”. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 combines the unaudited historical balance sheet of RSVAC and the unaudited historical balance sheet of Legacy Enovix on a pro forma basis as if the Business Combination, summarized below, had been consummated on March 31, 2021. The unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020, combine the audited and unaudited historical statement of operations of RSVAC and the audited and unaudited historical consolidated statements of operations of Legacy Enovix for such periods on a pro forma basis as if the Business Combination, summarized below, had been consummated on January 1, 2020, the beginning of the earliest period presented:

 

   

the merger of Legacy Enovix with and into Merger Sub, a wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC, with Legacy Enovix surviving the Business Combination as a wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC;

 

   

the Business Combination, which involved the holders of 15 shares of RSVAC’s common stock exercising their right to redeem their shares for cash at an aggregate redemption price of approximately $150;

 

   

the issuance and sale of 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $14 per share are issued pursuant to the PIPE Financing;

 

   

the conversion of 334,531,360 shares of Legacy Enovix preferred shares to 458,719,120 shares of Legacy Enovix common stock immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination in accordance with Legacy Enovix’s existing charter.

The historical financial information of RSVAC was derived from the audited financial statements of the RSVAC for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the unaudited interim condensed financial statements as of March 31, 2021 and for the three months ended March 31, 2021, which are included elsewhere in this prospectus. The historical financial information of Legacy Enovix was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Legacy Enovix for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2021, which are included elsewhere in this prospectus. This information should be read together with the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements, RSVAC’s and Legacy Enovix’s audited and unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes, the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and other financial information included elsewhere in this prospectus.

The Business Combination is accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with GAAP. Under this method of accounting, RSVAC is treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. For accounting purposes, Legacy Enovix is deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the transaction and, consequently, the transaction is treated as a recapitalization of Legacy Enovix (i.e., a capital transaction involving the issuance of stock by RSVAC for the stock of Legacy Enovix), based on the following facts and circumstances:

 

   

Legacy Enovix’s stockholders have the greatest voting interest in the Company with 72% voting interest;

 

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Legacy Enovix’s former directors and individuals designated by Legacy Enovix stockholders represent the majority of the Company’s board of directors;

 

   

The largest individual minority stockholder of the Company was a stockholder of Legacy Enovix;

 

   

Legacy Enovix was the larger entity based on historical operating activity and had the larger employee base; and

 

   

Legacy Enovix’s senior management has become the senior management of the Company.

Accordingly, the consolidated assets, liabilities and results of operations of Legacy Enovix have become the historical financial statements of the Company, and RSVAC’s assets, liabilities and results of operations were consolidated with Enovix beginning on the closing date. The net assets of RSVAC were recognized at historical cost (which is expected to be consistent with carrying value), with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. Operations prior to the Business Combination will be presented in future financial reports as those of Legacy Enovix.

Pursuant to the Company’s prior charter, RSVAC provided public stockholders of its common stock with the opportunity to redeem their shares of common stock for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount on deposit in RSVAC’s trust account (the “Trust Account”), which holds the proceeds of RSVAC’s IPO as of two (2) business days prior to the Closing (including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to RSVAC to pay taxes).

The following unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as March 31, 2021 and the unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020 are based on the audited and unaudited historical financial statements of RSVAC and Legacy Enovix. The unaudited pro forma adjustments are based on information currently available, assumptions, and estimates underlying the pro forma adjustments and are described in the accompanying notes. Actual results may differ materially from the assumptions used to present the accompanying unaudited pro forma combined financial information.

 

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

AS OF MARCH 31, 2021

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

     As of March 31, 2021                  As of March 31, 2021  
     RSVAC
(Historical)
(As Previously
Reported)
     Enovix
(Historical)

(As Previously
Reported)
     Pro Forma Transaction
Accounting Adjustments
          Pro Forma
Combined
 

ASSETS

            

Current assets

            

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 305      $ 13,266      $ 230,016       (A   $  388,734  
           (22,853     (B  
           168,000       (C  

Deferred contract costs

     —          4,266        —           4,266  

Prepaid expenses and other

     180        2,309        —           2,489  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total current assets

     485        19,841        375,163         395,489  

Marketable securities held in Trust Account

     230,016        —          (230,016     (A     —    

Property and equipment, net

     —          36,641        —           36,641  

Deferred costs, non-current

     —          7,044        —           7,044  

Other assets, non-current

     —          141        —           141  

Deferred transaction costs

     —          3,911        (3,911     (B     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 230,501      $ 67,578      $ 141,236       $ 439,315  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

            

Current liabilities

            

Accounts payable

     —          4,970        (2,969     (B     2,001  

Accrued expenses

     188        2,578        (660     (B     2,106  

Accrued compensation

     —          2,166        —           2,166  

Deferred revenue

     —          5,495        —           5,495  

Other liabilities

     —          136        —           136  

Deferred underwriting payable

     8,050        —          (8,050     (B     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     8,238        15,345        (11,679       11,904  

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

     —          9,402        —           9,402  

Other liabilities

     —          294        —           294  

Warrant liabilities

     70,625        —          —           70,625  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     78,863        25,041        (11,679       92,225  

COMMITMENTS

            

Common stock subject to possible redemption

     146,638        —          (146,638     (G     —    

Convertible preferred stock

     —          222,933        (222,933     (E     —    

 

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)

AS OF MARCH 31, 2021

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

     As of March 31, 2021                 As of March 31, 2021  
     RSVAC
(Historical)
(As Previously
Reported)
    Enovix
(Historical)

(As Previously
Reported)
    Pro Forma Transaction
Accounting Adjustments
          Pro Forma
Combined
 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

          

Common stock par value $0.001

       68       (68     (D     —    

Common stock par value $0.0001

     1       —         1       (C     13  
         4       (D  
         6       (E  
         1       (G  
          

Additional paid in capital

     58,845       42,979       146,637       (G     570,600  
         167,999       (C  
         222,927       (E  
         64       (D  
         (15,005     (B  
         (53,846     (F  
         53,846       (F  

Accumulated deficit

     (53,846     (223,443     (80     (B     (223,523
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

     5,000       (180,396     522,486         347,090  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

   $ 230,501     $ 67,578     $ 141,236       $ 439,315  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

    For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
                For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
 
    RSVAC
(As Previously
Reported)
    Legacy Enovix
(As Previously
Reported)
    Pro Forma Transaction
Accounting Adjustments
          Pro Forma
Combined
 

Operating Expenses

         

Cost of revenue

  $ —       $ 1,631     $ —         $ 1,631  

Research and development

    —         5,589       —           5,589  

Selling, general and administrative

    —         4,161       (41     (AA     4,120  

Operational costs

    579       —         —           579  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

    579       11,381       (41       11,919  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Loss from operations

    (579     (11,381     41         (11,919

Interest income – bank

    —         —         —           —    

Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account

    62       —         (62     (BB     —    

Unrealized gain on marketable securities held in Trust Account

    9       —         (9     (CC     —    

Change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

    —         (4,781     4,781       (EE     —    

Change in fair value of warrant liability

    (50,845     —         —           (50,845

Other (expense), net

    —         (3     —           (3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total other income (expense), net

    (50,774     (4,784     4,710         (50,848
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

    (51,353     (16,165     4,751         (62,767

Income tax expense (benefit)

                               (DD         
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net loss

  $ (51,353   $ (16,165   $ 4,751       $ (62,767
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding - basic and diluted

    8,948,018       66,618,009           145,245,628  

Net loss per share of Common Stock - basic and diluted

  $ (5.74   $ (0.24       $ (0.43

 

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

    For the Year Ended
December 31, 2020
                For the Year Ended
December 31, 2020
 
    RSVAC
(As Previously
Reported)
    Legacy Enovix
(As Previously
Reported)
    Pro Forma Transaction
Accounting Adjustments
          Pro Forma
Combined
 

Operating Expenses

         

Cost of revenue

  $ —       $ 3,375     $ —         $ 3,375  

Research and development

    —         14,442       —           14,442  

Selling, general and administrative

    —         5,713       (9     (AA     5,704  

Operation and formation costs

    169       —         —           169  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

    169       23,530       (9       23,690  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Loss from operations

    (169     (23,530     9         (23,690

Interest income - bank

    —         —         —           —    

Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account

    6       —         (6     (BB     —    

Unrealized loss on marketable securities held in Trust Account

    (39     —         39       (CC     —    

Change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

    —         (13,789     13,789       (EE     —    

Change in fair value of warrant liability

    (1,590     —         —           (1,590

Transaction costs attributable to warrants

    (701     —         —           (701

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants

    —         (1,476     1,476       (EE     —    

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

    —         (2,422     2,422       (FF     —    

Interest expense

    —         (107     107       (FF     —    

Gain on extinguishment of paycheck protection program loan

    —         1,628       —           1,628  

Other income, net

    —         46       —           46  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total other income (expense), net

    (2,324     (16,120     17,827         (617
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

    (2,493     (39,650     17,836         (24,307

Income tax expense (benefit)

                               (DD         
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net loss

  $ (2,493   $ (39,650   $  17,836       $ (24,307
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding - basic and diluted

    6,582,520       60,645,131           145,245,628  

Net loss per share of Common Stock - basic and diluted

  $ (0.37   $ (0.65       $ (0.17

 

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NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1. Basis of Presentation

The Business Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded, in accordance with GAAP. Under this method of accounting, RSVAC is treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Business Combination is treated as the equivalent of Legacy Enovix issuing stock for the net assets of RSVAC, accompanied by a recapitalization.

The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 assumes that the Business Combination occurred on March 31, 2021. The unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020 presents pro forma effect to the Business Combination as if it had been completed on January 1, 2020.

The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 has been prepared using, and should be read in conjunction with, the following:

 

   

RSVAC’s unaudited condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 and the related notes, included elsewhere in this prospectus; and

 

   

Legacy Enovix’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 and the related notes, included elsewhere in this prospectus.

The unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 has been prepared using, and should be read in conjunction with, the following:

 

   

RSVAC’s unaudited condensed statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the related notes, included elsewhere in this prospectus; and

 

   

Legacy Enovix’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the related notes, included elsewhere in this prospectus.

The unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 has been prepared using, and should be read in conjunction with, the following:

 

   

RSVAC’s audited statement of operations for the period from September 23, 2020 (date of inception) to December 31, 2020 and the related notes, included elsewhere in this prospectus; and

 

   

Legacy Enovix’s audited consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the related notes, included elsewhere in this prospectus.

Management has made significant estimates and assumptions in its determination of the pro forma adjustments. As the unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been prepared based on these preliminary estimates, the final amounts recorded may differ materially from the information presented.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information does not give effect to any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies, tax savings, or cost savings that may be associated with the Business Combination. The pro forma adjustments reflecting the consummation of the Business Combination are based on certain currently available information and certain assumptions and methodologies that the Company believes are reasonable under the circumstances. The unaudited pro forma adjustments, which are described in the accompanying notes, may be revised as additional information becomes available and is evaluated. Therefore, it is likely that the actual adjustments will differ from the pro forma adjustments and it is possible the difference may be material. The Company believes that these assumptions and methodologies provide a reasonable basis for presenting all of the

 

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significant effects of the Business Combination based on information available to management at the time and that the pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions and are properly applied in the unaudited pro forma combined financial information.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information is not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations and financial position would have been had the Business Combination taken place on the dates indicated, nor are they indicative of the future consolidated results of operations or financial position of the Company. They should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and notes thereto of RSVAC and Legacy Enovix.

2. Accounting Policies

As part of the preparation of these unaudited pro forma combined financial statements, certain reclassifications were made to align RSVAC’s and Legacy Enovix’s condensed consolidated financial statement presentation, each as identified in Note 3 below. Upon completion of the Business Combination, management will perform a comprehensive review of RSVAC’s and Legacy Enovix’s accounting policies. As a result of the review, management may identify differences between the accounting policies of the two entities which, when conformed, could have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company. Based on its initial analysis, the Company has identified the presentation differences that would have an impact on the unaudited pro forma combined financial information and recorded the necessary adjustments.

3. Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Information

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been prepared to illustrate the effect of the Business Combination and has been prepared for informational purposes only.

The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X as amended by the final rule, Release No. 33-10786 “Amendments to Financial Disclosures about Acquired and Disposed Businesses”. Release No. 33-10786 replaces the existing pro forma adjustment criteria with simplified requirements to depict the accounting for the transaction (“Transaction Accounting Adjustments”) and the option to present the reasonably estimable synergies and other transaction effects that have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur (“Management’s Adjustments”). The Company has elected not to present Management’s Adjustments and will only be presenting Transaction Accounting Adjustments in the following unaudited pro forma combined financial information.

The unaudited pro forma basic and diluted net loss per share amounts presented in the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations are based upon the number of Company shares outstanding, assuming the Business Combination occurred on January 1, 2020.

Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet

The adjustments included in the unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 are as follows:

 

  (A)

Reflects the reclassification of $230.0 million of marketable securities held in the RSVAC Trust Account that became available at the closing of the Business Combination. Amounts available to the Company were reduced as a result of redemptions of 15 shares by RSVAC public stockholders at a redemption price of $10.00 per share, for an aggregated amount of $150 and paid to the RSVAC public stockholders.

 

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  (B)

Business Combination expenses.

 

  (1)

Payment of deferred underwriting commissions incurred by RSVAC in the amount of $8.1 million. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet reflects payment of these costs as a reduction of cash, with a corresponding decrease in deferred underwriting payable.

 

  (2)

Payment of incremental expenses related to the Business Combination estimated to be incurred through the Business Combination in the amount of $11.4 million. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet reflects these costs as a reduction in cash, with corresponding decreases in additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.

 

  (3)

Recognition of Legacy Enovix’s capitalized expenses related to the Business Combination in the amount of $3.9 million as a reduction in equity proceeds. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet reflects these costs as a decrease in deferred transaction costs, with a corresponding decrease in additional paid-in capital.

 

  (C)

Reflects the net proceeds of $168.0 million from the issuance of 12.5 million shares of Common Stock at $14.00 per share with par value of $0.0001 from the PIPE Financing based on commitments received, net of the PIPE Financing fee of 4.0% of gross proceeds, or $7.0 million. The costs related to the issuance of the PIPE Financing are adjusted against additional paid in capital.

 

  (D)

Reflects the recapitalization of Legacy Enovix’s common stock and issuance of the Common Stock as consideration for the Business Combination. Aggregate consideration to be paid in the Business Combination was calculated based on a base purchase price of $1.050 billion. The total Business Combination consideration was Common Stock. The holders of each outstanding share of Legacy Enovix common stock, including common stock held by prior owners of Legacy Enovix preferred stock (other than shares owned by Legacy Enovix as treasury stock, dissenting shares) and each outstanding Legacy Enovix option and warrant that is in-the-money were entitled to a pro-rata share of the Business Combination consideration.

The Legacy Enovix stockholders as described above received 105 million shares of Common Stock.

 

  (E)

Reflects the conversion of all outstanding Legacy Enovix’s convertible preferred stock into Legacy Enovix common stock and recapitalized into Common Stock at close. Upon the Closing, the holders of Legacy Enovix’s Series F convertible preferred stock received an additional 119,728,123 shares of Legacy Enovix Series F convertible preferred stock pursuant to the automatic conversion provision of Legacy Enovix’s certificate of incorporation, as amended and as in effect at the Closing. The net effect of these additional shares had no impact to the additional paid in capital as part of the Business Combination.

 

  (F)

Reflects the reclassification of RSVAC’s historical retained earnings to additional paid in capital as part of the Business Combination.

 

  (G)

Reflects the reclassification of RSVAC’s common stock not previously redeemed by RSVAC common stockholders. See adjustment (A) for more detailed discussion.

Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statements of Operations

The pro forma adjustments included in the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020 are as follows:

 

  (AA)

Reflects the elimination of expense related to RSVAC’s office space and general administrative services which cease at close.

 

  (BB)

Reflects the elimination of interest income earned on the Trust Account.

 

  (CC)

Reflects the elimination of investment loss related to the marketable securities held in the Trust Account.

 

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  (DD)

Reflects the income tax effect of pro forma adjustments using the estimated effective tax rate of zero percent. In its historical periods, Legacy Enovix concluded that it is more likely than not that it will not recognize the benefits of federal and state net deferred tax assets and as a result established a valuation allowance. For pro forma purposes, it is assumed that this conclusion will continue at and subsequent to the close date of the Business Combination and as such, a zero percent effective tax rate is reflected.

 

  (EE)

Reflects the elimination of the issuance and unrealized loss recognized assuming the convertible preferred warrants that were exercised on February 22, 2021 were exercised on January 1, 2020 prior to the Business Combination and recapitalized to shares of Common Stock.

 

  (FF)

Reflects the elimination of the loss recognized, as well as associated interest, assuming the convertible promissory notes that were converted in Legacy Enovix’s convertible preferred stock in March 2020 were converted on January 1, 2020 prior to the Business Combination and recapitalized to shares of Common Stock.

4. Earnings/loss per Share

Represents the net loss per share calculated using the historical weighted average shares outstanding, and the issuance of additional shares in connection with the Business Combination, assuming the shares were outstanding since January 1, 2020. As the Business Combination is being reflected as if it had occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding for basic and diluted net loss per share assumes that the shares issuable relating to the Business Combination have been outstanding for the entire periods presented. If the maximum number of shares are redeemed, this calculation is retroactively adjusted to eliminate such shares for the entire periods.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information has been prepared assuming two alternative levels of redemption for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020 (in thousands except share and per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
     Year Ended
December 31, 2020
 

Pro forma net loss

   $ (62,767    $ (24,307

Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted (1)

     145,245,628        145,245,628  

Net loss per share – basic and diluted (2)

   $ (0.43    $ (0.17

The following summarizes the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding after giving effect to the Business Combination:

 

     Shares      %  

Pro Forma Shares Outstanding

     145,245,628        100
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Legacy Enovix Ownership (1) (2)

     103,955,643        72

Public Ownership (RVSAC Units)

     22,999,985        16

Sponsor ownership

     5,750,000        4

PIPE Financing

     12,500,000        8
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Pro Forma weighted average shares outstanding - basic

     145,245,628        100
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes consideration shares that will be issued upon the occurrence of future events (i.e. Enovix Equity Incentive Plan). The total shares to be issued as consideration in the Business Combination includes all issued and outstanding Common Stock and excludes all outstanding company stock options.

 

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Index to Financial Statements
(2)

For the purposes of applying the if-converted method for calculating diluted earnings per share, it was assumed that as of the Effective Time of the transaction, each Legacy Enovix stock option that was outstanding shall be converted into the right to receive an option relating to shares of Common Stock. All outstanding Legacy Enovix stock options were excluded in the calculation of diluted loss per share as they were anti-dilutive.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

COMPARATIVE SHARE INFORMATION

The following table sets forth selected historical comparative share information for RSVAC and Legacy Enovix and unaudited pro forma combined per share information of the Company after giving effect to the Business Combination.

The pro forma book value information reflects the Business Combination as if it had occurred on March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The weighted average shares outstanding and net loss per share information give pro forma effect to the Business Combination and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement as if they had occurred on January 1, 2020.

This information is only a summary and should be read together with the selected historical financial information included elsewhere in this prospectus, and the historical financial statements of RSVAC and the historical consolidated financial statements of Legacy Enovix and related notes that are included elsewhere in this prospectus. The unaudited pro forma combined per share information of RSVAC and Legacy Enovix is derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

The unaudited pro forma combined net loss per share information below does not purport to represent the net loss per share which would have occurred had the companies been combined during the periods presented, nor net loss per share for any future date or period. The unaudited pro forma combined book value per share information below does not purport to represent what the value of RSVAC and Legacy Enovix would have been had the companies been combined during the periods presented.

 

    RSVAC
(Historical)
    Enovix
(Historical)
    Unaudited Combined
Pro Forma
    Legacy Enovix
equivalent pro forma
per share data
 

As of and for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 (3)

       

Book value per share (1)

  $ 0.56     $ (2.71   $ 2.39     $ 0.44  

Weighted average shares outstanding of common stock – basic and diluted (4)

    8,948,018       66,618,009       145,245,628       103,995,643  

Net loss per share of common stock – basic and diluted

  $ (5.74   $ (0.24   $ (0.43   $ (0.08

As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2020 (3)

       

Weighted average shares outstanding of common stock – basic and diluted (4)

    6,582,520       60,645,131       145,245,628       103,995,643  

Net loss per share of common stock – basic and diluted

  $ (0.37   $ (0.65   $ (0.17   $ (0.03

 

(1)

Book value per share = Total equity excluding preferred shares / weighted shares outstanding.

(2)

The equivalent pro forma basic and diluted per share data for Legacy Enovix is based on the Exchange Ratio of 0.18 set forth in the Merger Agreement.

(3)

There were no cash dividends declared in the period presented.

(4)

RSVAC historical weighted average shares of common stock outstanding excludes an aggregate of 14,663,847 shares subject to possible redemption. Common stock subject to redemption was not included in this table as the results are not material. All outstanding Legacy Enovix stock options were excluded in the weighted average diluted shares outstanding of common stock as they were anti-dilutive.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP. AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     F-2  

Financial Statements:

 

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020

     F-3  

Statement of Operations for the period from September  23, 2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020

     F-4  

Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020

     F-5  

Statement of Cash Flows for the period from September  23, 2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020

     F-6  

Notes to Financial Statements

     F-7  

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP. UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020

     F-26  

Condensed Statement of Operations for the three months ended March  31, 2021

     F-27  

Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2021

     F-28  

Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March  31, 2021

     F-29  

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements

     F-30  

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Restatement of the 2020 Financial Statements

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the accompanying consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2020 and for the period September 23, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, has been restated.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the “PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/S/ Marcum LLP

Marcum LLP

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020.

New York, NY

March 8, 2021, except for the effects of the restatement discussed in Note 2 and the subsequent event discussed in Note 11B as to which the date is May 4, 2021

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

BALANCE SHEET

DECEMBER 31, 2020

(As Restated)

 

ASSETS

  

Current Assets

  

Cash

   $ 773,086  

Prepaid expenses

     166,079  
  

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

     939,165  

Marketable securities held in Trust Account

     229,967,028  
  

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 230,906,193  
  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

Current Liabilities – accrued expenses

   $ 84,754  

Warrant liability

     19,780,000  

Deferred underwriting payable

     8,050,000  
  

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     27,914,754  
  

 

 

 

Commitments

  

Common stock subject to possible redemption; 19,801,982 shares at redemption value

     197,991,430  

Stockholders’ Equity

  

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

     —    

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 8,948,018 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 19,801,982 shares subject to possible redemption)

     895  

Additional paid-in capital

     7,492,780  

Accumulated deficit

     (2,493,666
  

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     5,000,009  
  

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 230,906,193  
  

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE PERIOD FROM SEPTEMBER 23, 2020 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020

(As Restated)

 

Operating and formation costs

   $ 169,324  
  

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (169,324

Other income:

  

Interest income – bank

     9  

Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     5,877  

Change in fair value of Warrants

     (1,590,000

Transaction costs attributable to Warrants

     (701,379

Unrealized loss on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     (38,849

Other loss, net

     (2,324,342
  

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (2,493,666
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Common stock subject to possible redemption

     19,978,262  
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share, Common stock subject to possible redemption

   $ 0.00  
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Common stock

     6,582,520  
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share, Common stock

   $ (0.37
  

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE PERIOD FROM SEPTEMBER 23, 2020 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020

(As Restated)

 

     Common Stock     Additional
Paid-in Capital
    Accumulated
Deficit
    Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
     Shares     Amount  

Balance – September 23, 2020 (inception)

     —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    

Issuance of common stock to Sponsor

     5,750,000       575       24,425       —         25,000  

Sale of 23,000,000 Units, net of underwriting discount and offering expenses

     23,000,000       2,300       205,457,805       —         205,460,105  

Common stock subject to possible redemption

     (19,801,982     (1,980     (197,989,450     —         (197,991,430

Net loss

     —         —         —         (2,493,666     (2,493,666
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance – December 31, 2020

     8,948,018     $ 895     $ 7,492,780     $ (2,493,666   $ 5,000,009  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIOD FROM SEPTEMBER 23, 2020 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020

(As Restated)

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

  

Net loss

   $ (2,493,666

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

  

Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     (5,877

Change in fair value of Warrants

     1,590,000  

Transaction costs attributable to Warrants

     701,379  

Unrealized loss on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     38,849  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

  

Prepaid expenses

     (166,079

Accrued expenses

     84,754  
  

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (250,640
  

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

  

Investment of cash in Trust Account

     (230,000,000
  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (230,000,000
  

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Sponsor

     25,000  

Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discounts paid

     225,400,000  

Proceeds from sale of Placement Warrants to Sponsor

     6,000,000  

Advances from related party

     125,000  

Repayment of advances from related party

     (125,000

Proceeds from promissory note – related party

     50,000  

Repayment of promissory note – related party

     (50,000

Payment of offering costs

     (401,274
  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     231,023,726  
  

 

 

 

Net Change in Cash

     773,086  
  

 

 

 

Cash – Beginning of period

     —    
  

 

 

 

Cash – End of period

   $ 773,086  
  

 

 

 

Non-Cash investing and financing activities:

  

Initial classification of common stock subject to possible redemption

   $ 199,782,620  
  

 

 

 

Change in value of common stock subject to possible redemption

   $ (1,791,190
  

 

 

 

Deferred underwriting fee payable

   $ 8,050,000  
  

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

NOTE 1 — DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on September 23, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of entering into a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (a “Business Combination”).

The Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020 relates to the Company’s formation, the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, and identifying a target company for a Business Combination, and activities in connection with the proposed acquisition of Enovix Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Enovix”) (see Note 11). The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.

The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on December 1, 2020. On December 4, 2020, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 23,000,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), which includes the full exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option in the amount of 3,000,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $230,000,000, which is described in Note 4.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 6,000,000 warrants (the “Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to the Company’s sponsor, Rodgers Capital LLC (the “Sponsor”), generating gross proceeds of $6,000,000, which is described in Note 5.

Transaction costs amounted to $13,051,274 consisting of $4,600,000 of underwriting fees, $8,050,000 of deferred underwriting fees and $401,274 of other offering costs. Total transaction costs were allocated to a component of equity and a component of the public company warrant liability (see footnote 2) based on an allocated proceeds model. Approximately $0.7 million was allocated to the warrant liability component and immediately expensed.

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on December 4, 2020, an amount of $230,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Placement Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) , located in the United States and held as cash or invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund and government bonds selected by the Company meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds in the Trust Account, as described below.

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the

 

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete a Business Combination having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into an initial Business Combination. The Company intends to only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $10.00 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of a Business Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants.

The Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 immediately prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC containing substantially the same information as would be included in a proxy statement prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor has agreed to vote its Founder Shares (as defined in Note 6) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction or do not vote at all.

Notwithstanding the above, if the Company seeks stockholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.

The Sponsor has agreed (a) to waive redemption rights with respect to the Founder Shares and Public Shares held by them in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s

 

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

obligation to allow redemption in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination and certain amendments to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unless the Company provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.

The Company will have until December 4, 2022 to complete a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and stockholders do not approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to extend this date, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.

The Sponsor has agreed to waive liquidation rights with respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor acquires Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission (see Note 7) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the assets remaining available for distribution will be less than the Initial Public Offering price per Unit ($10.00).

In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.00 per Public Share or (ii) such lesser amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of trust assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay the Company’s tax obligation and up to $100,000 for liquidation excepts, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account (even if such waiver is deemed to be unenforceable) and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.

Going Concern and Management’s Plan

Prior to the completion of the initial public offering, the Company lacked the liquidity it needed to sustain operations for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of the financial statement. The Company has since completed its Initial Public Offering at which time capital in excess of the funds deposited in the trust and/or used to fund offering expenses was released to the Company for general working capital purposes. Accordingly, management has since reevaluated the Company’s liquidity and financial condition and determined that sufficient capital exists to sustain operations through March 8, 2022 and therefore substantial doubt has been alleviated.

NOTE 2 — RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company previously accounted for its outstanding Public Warrants (as defined in Note 5) and Placement Warrants (collectively, with the Public Warrants, the “Warrants”) issued in connection with its Initial Public Offering as components of equity instead of as derivative liabilities. The warrant agreement governing the Warrants includes a provision that provides for potential changes to the settlement amounts dependent upon the characteristics of the holder of the warrant. In addition, the warrant agreement includes a provision that in the event of a tender or exchange offer made to and accepted by holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of a single class of common stock, all holders of the Warrants would be entitled to receive cash for their Warrants (the “tender offer provision”).

In connection with the audit of the Company’s financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2020, the Company’s management further evaluated the Warrants under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Subtopic 815-40, Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity. ASC Section 815-40-15 addresses equity versus liability treatment and classification of equity-linked financial instruments, including warrants, and states that a warrant may be classified as a component of equity only if, among other things, the warrant is indexed to the issuer’s common stock. Under ASC Section 815-40-15, a warrant is not indexed to the issuer’s common stock if the terms of the warrant require an adjustment to the exercise price upon a specified event and that event is not an input to the fair value of the warrant. Based on management’s evaluation, the Company’s audit committee, in consultation with management, concluded that the Company’s Placement Warrants are not indexed to the Company’s common stock in the manner contemplated by ASC Section 815-40-15 as described above. In addition, based on management’s evaluation, the Company’s audit committee, in consultation with management, concluded the tender offer provision included in the warrant agreement fails the “classified in stockholders’ equity” criteria as contemplated by ASC Section 815-40-25.

As a result of the above, the Company should have classified the Warrants as derivative liabilities in its previously issued financial statements. Under this accounting treatment, the Company is required to measure the fair value of the Warrants at the end of each reporting period and recognize changes in the fair value from the prior period in the Company’s operating results for the current period.

The Company’s accounting for the Warrants as components of equity instead of as derivative liabilities did not have any effect on the Company’s previously reported operating expenses, cash flows or cash.

 

F-10


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

     As
Previously
Reported
    Adjustments     As Restated  

Balance sheet as of December 4, 2020

      

Warrant Liability

   $ —       $ 18,190,000     $ 18,190,000  

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

     217,972,620       (18,190,000     199,782,620  

Common Stock

     695       182       877  

Additional Paid-in Capital

     5,000,411       701,197       5,701,608  

Accumulated Deficit

     (1,096     (701,379     (702,475

Balance sheet as of December 31, 2020

      

Common Stock

     697       198       895  

Additional Paid-in Capital

     5,201,592       2,291,188       7,492,780  

Accumulated Deficit

     (202,287     (2,291,379     (2,493,666

Stockholders’ Equity

     5,000,002       7       5,000,009  

Statement of Operations for the Period from September 23,2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020

      

Change in fair value of Warrants

   $ —       $ (1,590,000   $ (1,590,000

Transaction costs attributable to Warrants

       (701,379     (701,379

Net loss

     (202,287     (2,291,379     (2,493,666

Weighted average shares outstanding, Common stock subject to possible redemption

     21,797,262       (1,819,000     19,978,262  

Basic and diluted net income per share, Common stock subject to possible redemption

     0.00       —         0.00  

Weighted average shares outstanding, Common stock

     6,081,367       501,153       6,582,520  

Basic and diluted net loss per share, Common stock

     (0.03     (0.34     (0.37

Cash Flow Statement for the Period from September 23, 2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020

      

Net loss

   $ (202,287   $ (2,291,379   $ (2,493,666

Change in fair value of Warrants

     —         1,590,000       1,590,000  

Transaction costs attributable to Warrants

       701,379       701,379  

Initial classification of common stock subject to possible redemption

     217,972,620       (18,190,000     199,782,620  

Change in value of common stock subject to possible redemption

     (201,183     (1,590,007     (1,791,190

 

F-11


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Period from September 23, 2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020

 

     Common Stock     Additional Paid-in     Accumulated     Total Stockholders’  
     Shares     Amount     Capital     Deficit     Equity  

Common stock subject to possible redemption – As Previously Reported

     (21,780,266   $ (2,178   $ (217,769,259   $ —       $ (217,771,437

Common stock subject to possible redemption – Adjustments

     1,978,284       198       19,779,809       —         19,780,007  

Common stock subject to possible redemption – As Restated

     (19,801,982     (1,980     (197,989,450     —         (197,991,430

Net loss – As Previously Reported

     —         —         —         (202,287     (202,287

Net loss – Adjustments

     —         —         —         (2,291,379     (2,291,379

Net loss – As Restated

     —         —         —         (2,493,666     (2,493,666

Balance at December 31, 2020 – As Previously Reported

     6,969,734       697       5,201,592       (202,287     5,000,002  

Balance at December 31, 2020 –Adjustments

     1,978,284       198       2,291,188       (2,291,379     7  

Balance at December 31, 2020 – As Restated

     8,948,018       895       7,492,780       (2,493,666     5,000,009  

NOTE 3 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.

Emerging Growth Company

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Risks and Uncertainties

Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statement, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of December 31, 2020.

Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account

At December 31, 2020, substantially all of the assets held in the Trust Account were held in U.S. Treasury Bills.

Warrant Liability (see Note 2)

The Company accounts for the Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40-15¬7D and 7F under which the Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment and must be recorded as liabilities. Accordingly, the Company classifies the Warrants as liabilities at their fair value and adjust the Warrants to fair value at each reporting period. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in our statement of operations. The fair value of the Public Warrants were estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The Placement Warrants were valued using a Modified Black Scholes Option Pricing Model.

 

F-13


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

The Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, at December 31 2020, common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.

Income Taxes

The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of December 31, 2020. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.

Net Loss Per Common Share

Net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The Company has not considered the effect of the warrants sold in the Public Offering and Private Placement to purchase an aggregate of 17,500,000 shares in the calculation of diluted loss per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive.

The Company’s statement of operations includes a presentation of income (loss) per share for common shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of income (loss) per share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted, for Common stock subject to possible redemption is calculated by dividing the proportionate share of income or loss on marketable securities held by the Trust Account, net of applicable franchise and income taxes, by the weighted average number of Common stock subject to possible redemption outstanding since original issuance.

 

F-14


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

Net loss per share, basic and diluted, for non-redeemable common stock is calculated by dividing the net loss, adjusted for income or loss on marketable securities attributable to Common stock subject to possible redemption, by the weighted average number of non-redeemable common stock outstanding for the period.

Non-redeemable common stock includes Founder Shares and non-redeemable shares of common stock as these shares do not have any redemption features. Non-redeemable common stock participates in the income or loss on marketable securities based on non-redeemable common stock shares’ proportionate interest (see Note 2).

 

     For the Period
from September 23,
2020

(Inception)
through December 31,
2020
 

Common stock subject to possible redemption

  

Numerator: Earnings allocable to Common stock subject to possible redemption

  

Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account

   $ 5,060  

Unrealized loss on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     (33,449
  

 

 

 

Net loss allocable to shares subject to possible redemption

   $ (28,389
  

 

 

 

Denominator: Weighted Average Common stock subject to possible redemption

  

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     19,978,262  
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net income per share

   $ 0.00  
  

 

 

 

Non-Redeemable Common Stock

  

Numerator: Net Loss minus Net Earnings

  

Net loss

   $ (2,493,666
  

 

 

 

Net loss allocable to Common stock subject to possible redemption

     28,389  
  

 

 

 

Non-Redeemable Net Loss

   $ (2,465,277
  

 

 

 

Denominator: Weighted Average Non-Redeemable Common Stock

  

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     6,582,520  
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

   $ (0.37
  

 

 

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage limit of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account.

 

F-15


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Recent Accounting Standards

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

NOTE 4 — PUBLIC OFFERING

Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 23,000,000 Units which includes a full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 3,000,000 Units, at a price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 8).

NOTE 5 — PRIVATE PLACEMENT

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 6,000,000 Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $6,000,000, from the Company in a private placement. Each Private Placement Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 8). The proceeds from the sale of the Placement Warrants were added to the net proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Placement Warrants will expire worthless.

NOTE 6 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Founder Shares

On September 24, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock (the “Founder Shares”) to the Sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000 in cash. The Founder Shares include an aggregate of up 750,000 shares subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part, so that the Sponsor will own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering (assuming the Sponsor does not purchase any Public Shares in the Initial Public Offering). As a result of the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their over-allotment option at the Initial Public Offering, the 750,000 shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

The Sponsor has agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after the completion of a Business Combination or (B) subsequent to a Business Combination, (x) if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $14.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150

 

F-16


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

days after a Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.

Administrative Services Agreement

The Company entered into an agreement, commencing on December 4, 2020 through the earlier of the Company’s consummation of a Business Combination or its liquidation, to pay the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. For the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, the Company incurred $10,000 in fees for these services. At December 31, 2020, fees of $10,000 is included in accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet.

Advances from Related Party

As of December 4, 2020, the Sponsor paid for certain offering costs on behalf of the Company in connection with the Initial Public Offering. As of December 4, 2020, advances amounting to $125,000 were outstanding. The outstanding balance under these advances was repaid subsequent to the closing of the Initial Public Offering, on December 8, 2020.

Promissory Note — Related Party

On September 24, 2020, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (the “Promissory Note”), pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $50,000. The Promissory Note is non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of (i) the consummation of the Initial Public Offering or (iii) the abandonment of the Initial Public Offering. As of December 4, 2020, there was $50,000 outstanding under the Promissory Note, which was due on demand. The outstanding balance under the Promissory Note of $50,000 was repaid subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, on December 8, 2020.

Related Party Loans

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the initial stockholders or an affiliate of the initial stockholders or certain of the Company’s directors and officers may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,000,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Placement Warrants.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

NOTE 7 — COMMITMENTS

Registration Rights

Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into on December 1, 2020, the holders of the Founder Shares, Placement Warrants and any warrants that may be issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering, requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to shares of common stock). The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to completion of a Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The registration rights agreement does not contain liquidating damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

Underwriting Agreement

The underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, or $8,050,000. The deferred fee will be payable in cash to the underwriters solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination from the amounts held in the Trust Account, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

NOTE 8 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Preferred Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per shares. At December 31, 2020 there were no preferred shares issued and outstanding.

Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. At December 31, 2020, there were 8,948,018 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, excluding 19,801,982 shares subject to possible redemption (see Note 2).

Warrants — Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination or (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

The Company will not be obligated to deliver any shares of common stock pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of common stock underlying the warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration. No warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares of common stock upon exercise of a warrant unless common stock issuable upon such warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the warrants.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 days, after the closing of a Business Combination, it will use its best efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration under the Securities Act of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and thereafter will use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days following a Business Combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, until the expiration of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. If that exemption, or another exemption, is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis.

Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public Warrants:

 

   

in whole and not in part;

 

   

at a price of $0.01 per warrant;

 

   

upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and

 

   

if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like), for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders

If and when the warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may exercise its redemption right even if the Company are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.

If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuance of Class A common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.

In addition, if the Company issues additional common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the Newly Issued Price.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

The Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Placement Warrants and the Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or saleable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Placement Warrants will be exercisable on a cashless basis and be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.

NOTE 9 — INCOME TAX

The Company’s net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

     December 31, 2020  

Deferred tax assets

  

Net operating loss carryforward

   $ 34,990  

Unrealized loss on marketable securities

     6,924  
  

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     41,914  

Valuation Allowance

     (41,914
  

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets, net allowance

   $ —    
  

 

 

 

The income tax provision for the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020 consists of the following:

 

     December 31, 2020  

Federal

  

Current

   $ —    

Deferred

     (41,914

State and Local

  

Current

     —    

Deferred

     —    

Change in valuation allowance

     41,914  
  

 

 

 

Income tax provision

   $ —    
  

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards available to offset future taxable income of $166,619 which carryforward indefinitely.

In assessing the realization of the deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion of all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which temporary

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

differences representing net future deductible amounts become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. After consideration of all of the information available, management believes that significant uncertainty exists with respect to future realization of the deferred tax assets and has therefore established a full valuation allowance. For the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, the change in the valuation allowance was $41,914.

A reconciliation of the federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate at December 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

     December 31, 2020  

Statutory federal income tax rate

     21.0

State taxes, net of federal tax benefit

     0.0

Change in fair value of Warrants (see Note 2)

     (13.4 )% 

Transaction costs attributable to Warrants

     (5.9 )% 

Meals and entertainment

     (0.3 )% 

Valuation allowance

     (1.7 )% 
  

 

 

 

Income tax provision

     0.0
  

 

 

 

The Company files U.S. and California income tax returns. The Company’s tax returns for the year ended December 31, 2020 remain open and subject to examination. The Company considers California to be a significant state tax jurisdiction.

NOTE 10 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

 

Level 1:    Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2:    Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level 3:    Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

F-21


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2020, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value (see Note 2):

 

Description

   Level      December 31, 2020  

Assets:

     

Marketable securities held in Trust Account

     1      $ 229,967,028  

Liabilities:

     

Warrant Liability – Public Warrants

     3        12,880,000  

Warrant Liability – Placement Warrants

     3        6,900,000  

The Placement Warrants were valued using a Modified Black-Scholes Model, which is considered to be a Level 3 fair value measurement. The Modified Black-Scholes Model uses a Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model that is modified for the probability of consummation of the Business Combination.

The Public Warrants were valued using a Monte Carlo simulation model, which is considered to be a Level 3 fair value measurement. The Monte Carlo simulation model uses similar inputs to the Black-Scholes, but considers the redemption features applicable to the contractual redemption terms of the public warrant agreements.

The key inputs into valuing our warrant liabilities is as follows:

 

     December 4, 2020     December 31, 2020  
     (Initial Measurement)        

Strike Price

   $ 11.50     $ 11.50  

Risk Free Rate

     (a) 0.5     0.5

Expected Volatility

     (b) 19.0     19.0

Term (Years)

     (c) 5.75       5.57  

Probability of Acquisition

     (d) 80     85

 

(a)

Based on the linearly interpolated treasury rate

(b)

Blended volatility based upon weighted average of time pre announcement and post announcement

(c)

As of the measurement date until assumed expiration

(d)

Based upon success of SPACs in completing business combination

The following table presents the changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities:

 

     Private Placement      Public      Warrant Liabilities  

Fair value as of September 23, 2020

   $ —        $ —        $ —    

Initial measurement on December 4, 2020

     6,000,000        12,190,000        18,190,000  

Change in valuation inputs or other assumptions

     900,000        690,000        1,590,000  

Fair value as of December 31, 2020

   $ 6,900,000      $ 12,880,000      $ 19,780,000  

 

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

There were no transfers in or out of Level 3 from other levels in the fair value hierarchy.

NOTE 11 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than as described below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

11A

Merger Agreement

On February 22, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement and plan of merger (as it may be amended and/or restated from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, RSVAC Merger Sub Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC (“Merger Sub”) (formed on February 16, 2021), and Enovix.

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at the closing of the transactions contemplated thereby, Merger Sub will merge with and into Enovix (the “Merger”) with Enovix surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC (the “Business Combination”). In addition, in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, RSVAC will be renamed “Enovix Corporation.”

Under the Merger Agreement, RSVAC has agreed to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Enovix common stock (including any options or warrants exercisable therefor) for $1.05 billion in aggregate consideration, comprising 105,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, based on a price of $10.00 per share (such shares being referred to herein as the “Merger Consideration”).

At the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), by virtue of the Merger (defined herein) and without any further action on the part of the Company, Merger Sub or Enovix, each share of Enovix common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled and automatically converted into the right to receive a number of shares of the Company equal in value to the quotient of the Merger Consideration divided by the fully diluted capitalization of Enovix (the “Exchange Ratio”) without interest. Each outstanding Enovix option and warrant shall be assumed by the Company and automatically converted into an option and warrant to purchase such number of shares of the Company’s common stock, as adjusted based on the Exchange Ratio. No certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of the Company’s common stock will be issued pursuant to the Merger. Stock certificates evidencing the Merger Consideration shall bear restrictive legends as required by any securities laws at the time of the Merger.

The Business Combination with Enovix will be consummated subject to certain conditions as further described in the Merger Agreement.

PIPE Subscription Agreements

RSVAC entered into subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) dated as of February 22, 2021, with certain institutional and accredited investors, pursuant to which, among other things, RSVAC agreed to issue and sell, in a private placement to close immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination, an aggregate of 12,500,000 shares of RSVAC Common Stock for $14.00 per share (the “PIPE Shares”) for a total of $175,000,000.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

 

Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, RSVAC agreed that, within 15 business days after the closing of the Business Combination, RSVAC will file with the SEC (at RSVAC’s sole cost and expense) a registration statement registering the resale of the PIPE Shares (the “PIPE Resale Registration Statement”), and RSVAC shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the PIPE Resale Registration Statement declared effective as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than the earlier of (i) the 60th calendar day (or 90th calendar day if the PIPE Resale Registration Statement is reviewed by, and comments thereto are provided by, the SEC) following the closing of the Business Combination and (ii) the 10th business day after the date RSVAC is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the SEC that the PIPE Resale Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review.

11B

Legal Proceedings

Michael Costello v. Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp., et al., 21-CV-01536, Superior Court of California, San Mateo County

On March 22, 2021, Michael Costello filed a complaint in the Superior Court of California, San Mateo County, against the Company and the Company’s board of directors. The plaintiff alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the terms of a proposed transaction, and that the disclosures in the Company’s registration statement regarding the proposed transaction are materially deficient. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, unspecified monetary damages and injunctive relief, including enjoining the proposed transaction.

Derek Boxhorn v. Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp., et al., 1:21-cv-02900 (SDNY)

On April 5, 2021, Derek Boxhorn filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the “Company and the Company’s board of directors. The plaintiff alleges, among other things, that the defendants violated Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties, in connection with the terms of a proposed transaction, and that the Company’s registration statement contains materially incomplete and misleading information regarding the proposed transaction.

RSVAC cannot predict the outcome of the lawsuits or any others that might be filed subsequent to the date of filing of this Amendment and cannot reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss with respect to these matters. The Company believes that the lawsuits are without merit and intend to defend against the claims vigorously.

 

F-24


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

 

Financial Statements (unaudited)

  

Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2021 and December  31, 2020

     F-26  

Condensed Statement of Operations for the three months ended March  31, 2021

     F-27  

Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2021

     F-28  

Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March  31, 2021

     F-29  

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements

     F-30  

 

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)

 

     March 31, 2021     December 31, 2020  

ASSETS

    

Current Assets

    

Cash

   $ 305,093     $ 773,086  

Prepaid expenses

     179,988       166,079  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

     485,081       939,165  

Cash and securities held in Trust Account

     230,016,101       229,967,028  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 230,501,182     $ 230,906,193  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current Liabilities

    

Accrued expenses

   $ 187,708     $ 84,754  

Warrant liability

     70,625,000       19,780,000  

Deferred underwriting fee payable

     8,050,000       8,050,000  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

     78,862,708       27,914,754  

Commitments and Contingencies

    

Common stock subject to possible redemption; 14,663,874 shares at redemption value

     146,638,470       197,991,430  

Stockholders’ Equity

    

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized

     —         —    

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 14,086,153 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 14,663,847 shares subject to possible redemption)

     1,409       895  

Additional paid in capital

     58,845,226       7,492,780  

Accumulated deficit

     (53,846,631     (2,493,666
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     5,000,004       5,000,009  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 230,501,182     $ 230,906,193  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.

 

F-26


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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

 

     March 31, 2021  

Operational costs

   $ 579,343  
  

 

 

 

Loss from operations

  

Other income:

     (579,343

Interest income – bank

     13  

Change in fair value of warrant liability

     (50,845,000

Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     61,910  

Unrealized gain on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     9,455  
  

 

 

 

Other income (loss), net

     (50,773,622
  

 

 

 

Income (loss) before benefit from (provision for) income taxes

     (51,352,965

Benefit from (provision for) income taxes

     —    
  

 

 

 

Net loss

     (51,352,965
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Common stock subject to possible redemption

     19,801,982  

Basic and diluted net loss per share, Common stock subject to possible redemption

   $ —    

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Common Stock

     8,948,018  

Basic and diluted net loss per share, Common stock

   $ (5.74

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

 

     Stockholder’s
Shares
     Common Stock
Amount
     Additional Paid
in Capital
     Accumulated
Deficit
    Total
Equity
 

Balance – December 31, 2020

     8,948,018      $ 895      $ 7,492,780      $ (2,493,666   $ 5,000,009  

Change in value of common stock subject to redemption

     5,138,135        514        51,352,446        —         51,352,960  

Net loss

     —          —          —          (51,352,965     (51,352,965
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance March 31, 2021

     14,086,153      $ 1,409      $ 58,845,226      $ (53,846,631   $ 5,000,004  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.

F-28


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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

  

Net loss

   $ (51,352,965

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

  

Change in fair value of warrants

     50,845,000  

Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     (61,910

Unrealized gain on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     (9,455

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

  

Prepaid expenses

     (13,909

Accrued expenses

     102,954  
  

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (490,285
  

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

  

Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay taxes

     22,292  
  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     22,292  
  

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

  

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     —    
  

 

 

 

Net Change in Cash

     (467,993

Cash – Beginning of period

     773,086  
  

 

 

 

Cash – End of period

   $ 305,093  
  

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.

F-29


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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1 — DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on September 23, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of entering into a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (a “Business Combination”).

The Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

As of March 31, 2021, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from September 23, 2020 (inception) through March 31, 2021 relates to the Company’s formation, the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, and identifying a target company for a Business Combination, and activities in connection with the proposed acquisition of Enovix Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Enovix”). The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.

The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on December 1, 2020. On December 4, 2020, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 23,000,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), which includes the full exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option in the amount of 3,000,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $230,000,000.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 6,000,000 warrants (the “Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to the Company’s sponsor, Rodgers Capital LLC (the “Sponsor”), generating gross proceeds of $6,000,000.

Transaction costs amounted to $13,051,274 consisting of $4,600,000 of underwriting fees, $8,050,000 of deferred underwriting fees and $401,274 of other offering costs. Total transaction costs were allocated to a component of equity and a component of the public company warrant liability based on an allocated proceeds model. Approximately $0.7 million was allocated to the warrant liability component and immediately expensed.

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on December 4, 2020, an amount of $230,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Placement Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) , located in the United States and held as cash or invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund and government bonds selected by the Company meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds in the Trust Account, as described below.

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no

 

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete a Business Combination having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into an initial Business Combination. The Company intends to only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $10.00 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of a Business Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants.

The Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 immediately prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC containing substantially the same information as would be included in a proxy statement prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor has agreed to vote its Founder Shares and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction or do not vote at all.

Notwithstanding the above, if the Company seeks stockholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.

The Sponsor has agreed (a) to waive redemption rights with respect to the Founder Shares and Public Shares held by them in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination and certain amendments to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if

 

F-31


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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

the Company does not complete a Business Combination or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or preinitial business combination activity, unless the Company provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.

The Company will have until December 4, 2022 to complete a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and stockholders do not approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to extend this date, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.

The Sponsor has agreed to waive liquidation rights with respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor acquires Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the assets remaining available for distribution will be less than the Initial Public Offering price per Unit ($10.00).

In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.00 per Public Share or (ii) such lesser amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of trust assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay the Company’s tax obligation and up to $100,000 for liquidation excepts, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account (even if such waiver is deemed to be unenforceable) and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

Going Concern and Management’s Plan

Prior to the completion of the initial public offering, the Company lacked the liquidity it needed to sustain operations for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of the financial statement. The Company has since completed its Initial Public Offering at which time capital in excess of the funds deposited in the trust and/or used to fund offering expenses was released to the Company for general working capital purposes. Until the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for funding operating expense, including consummating the Business Combination. The Company may need to raise additional capital to meet the Company’s working capital needs. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the issuance date of the financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Unaudited Interim Condensed Financial Statements

The condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 and the condensed statements of operations, condensed statements of shareholders’ equity and the condensed statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 are unaudited. These accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. In the opinion of management, these unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the interim periods indicated. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year, and therefore should not be relied upon as an indicator of future results. The condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. The accompanying condensed financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statement, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no significant changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies in Note 2. “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” of the notes to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 included in the RSVAC Annual Report on Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC.

NOTE 3 — PUBLIC OFFERING

Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 23,000,000 Units which includes a full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 3,000,000 Units, at a price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.

NOTE 4 — PRIVATE PLACEMENT

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 6,000,000 Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $6,000,000, from the Company in a private placement. Each Private Placement Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. The proceeds from the sale of the Placement Warrants were added to the net proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Placement Warrants will expire worthless.

NOTE 5 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Founder Shares

On September 24, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock (the “Founder Shares”) to the Sponsor, Rodgers Capital LLC, for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000 in cash. The Founder Shares include an aggregate of up 750,000 shares subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ overallotment option is not exercised in full or in part, so that the Sponsor will own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering (assuming the Sponsor does not purchase any Public Shares in the Initial Public Offering). As a result of the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their over-allotment option at the Initial Public Offering, the 750,000 shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

Certain directors of RSVAC are members of the Sponsor, Rodgers Capital LLC and own units of the Sponsor that will convert into Founder Shares upon distribution of the Sponsor’s assets to its members. Prior to the IPO, Mr. Hernandez, Mr. McCranie, Mr. Gomo, Mr. Malchow and Ms. Hung received 460,000, 450,000, 295,000, 262,500 and 262,500 units respectively, which are convertible into Founder Shares. The balance of the units in the Sponsor are held by the Rodgers Massey Revocable Trust, of which Mr. Rodgers is trustee and are convertible into 4,020,000 Founder Shares.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

The Sponsor has agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after the completion of a Business Combination or (B) subsequent to a Business Combination, (x) if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $14.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after a Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.

Administrative Services Agreement

The Company entered into an agreement, commencing on December 4, 2020 through the earlier of the Company’s consummation of a Business Combination or its liquidation, to pay the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company incurred $30,000 in fees for these services. At March 31, 2021, fees of $30,000 is included in accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet.

Related Party Loans

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the initial stockholders or an affiliate of the initial stockholders or certain of the Company’s directors and officers may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,000,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Placement Warrants.

NOTE 6 — COMMITMENTS and CONTINGENCIES

Registration Rights

Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into on December 1, 2020, the holders of the Founder Shares, Placement Warrants and any warrants that may be issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering, requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to shares of common stock). The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to completion of a Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

the Securities Act. The registration rights agreement does not contain liquidating damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

Underwriting Agreement

The underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, or $8,050,000. The deferred fee will be payable in cash to the underwriters solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination from the amounts held in the Trust Account, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

Contingencies

Michael Costello v. Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp., et al., 21-CV-01536, Superior Court of California, San Mateo County

On March 22, 2021, Michael Costello filed a complaint in the Superior Court of California, San Mateo County, against the Company and the Company’s board of directors. The plaintiff alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the terms of a proposed transaction, and that the disclosures in the Company’s registration statement regarding the proposed transaction are materially deficient. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, unspecified monetary damages and injunctive relief, including enjoining the proposed transaction.

Derek Boxhorn v. Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp., et al., 1:21-cv-02900 (SDNY)

On April 5, 2021, Derek Boxhorn filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the “Company and the Company’s board of directors. The plaintiff alleges, among other things, that the defendants violated Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties, in connection with the terms of a proposed transaction, and that the Company’s registration statement contains materially incomplete and misleading information regarding the proposed transaction.

RSVAC cannot predict the outcome of the lawsuits or any others that might be filed subsequent to the date of filing of this Amendment and cannot reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss with respect to these matters. The Company believes that the lawsuits are without merit and intend to defend against the claims vigorously.

NOTE 7 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Preferred Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per shares. At March 31, 2021 there were no preferred shares issued and outstanding.

Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. At March 31, 2021, there were 14,086,153 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, excluding 14,663,847 shares subject to possible redemption.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

Warrants — Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination or (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

The Company will not be obligated to deliver any shares of common stock pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of common stock underlying the warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration. No warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares of common stock upon exercise of a warrant unless common stock issuable upon such warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the warrants.

The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 days, after the closing of a Business Combination, it will use its best efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration under the Securities Act of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and thereafter will use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days following a Business Combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, until the expiration of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after the closing of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. If that exemption, or another exemption, is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis.

Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public Warrants:

 

   

in whole and not in part;

 

   

at a price of $0.01 per warrant;

 

   

upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and

 

   

if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like), for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders

If and when the warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may exercise its redemption right even if the Company are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.

If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or recapitalization,

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuance of Class A common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.

In addition, if the Company issues additional common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the Newly Issued Price.

The Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Placement Warrants and the Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or saleable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Placement Warrants will be exercisable on a cashless basis and be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.

NOTE 8 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

 

Level 1:

   Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

Level 2:

   Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

Level 3:

   Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

he following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2021, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

 

Description

   Level      March 31, 2021  

Assets:

     

Marketable securities held in Trust Account

     1      $ 230,016,101  

Liabilities:

     

Warrant Liability – Public Warrants

     3        45,425,000  

Warrant Liability – Placement Warrants

     3        25,200,000  

The Placement Warrants were valued using a Modified Black-Scholes Model, which is considered to be a Level 3 fair value measurement. The Modified BlackScholes Model uses a Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model that is modified for the probability of consummation of the Business Combination.

The Public Warrants were valued using publicly available trading price, which is considered to be a Level 1 fair value measurement.

The key inputs into valuing our warrant liabilities is as follows:

 

     Level      March 31, 2021  

Strike Price

      $ 11.50  

Risk Free Rate

     (a      1.00

Expected Volatility

     (b      28.0

Terms (Years)

     (c      5.36  

Probability of Acquisition

     (d      95.0

 

(a)

Based on the linearly interpolated treasury rate

(b)

Blended volatility based upon weighted average of time pre announcement and post announcement

(c)

As of the measurement date until assumed expiration

(d)

Based upon success of SPACs in completing business combination

The following table presents the changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities:

 

     Private
Placement
     Public      Warrant
Liabilities
 

Fair Value as of December 31, 2020

   $ 6,900,000      $ 12,880,000.00      $ 19,780,000  

Change in valuation inputs or other assumptions

     18,300,000        32,545,000        50,845,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair Value as of March 31, 2021

   $ 25,200,000      $ 45,425,000      $ 70,625,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The public warrants were transferred from Level 3 to Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

NOTE 9 — NET LOSS PER SHARE

Net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The Company has not considered the effect of the warrants sold in the Public Offering and Private Placement to purchase an aggregate of 17,500,000 shares in the calculation of diluted loss per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

The Company’s statement of operations includes a presentation of loss per share for common shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of loss per share. Net loss per common share, basic and diluted, for Common stock subject to possible redemption is calculated by dividing the proportionate share of income or loss on marketable securities held by the Trust Account, net of applicable franchise and income taxes, by the weighted average number of Common stock subject to possible redemption outstanding since original issuance.

Net loss per share, basic and diluted, for non-redeemable common stock is calculated by dividing the net loss, adjusted for income or loss on marketable securities attributable to Common stock subject to possible redemption, by the weighted average number of non-redeemable common stock outstanding for the period.

Non-redeemable common stock includes Founder Shares and non-redeemable shares of common stock as these shares do not have any redemption features. Nonredeemable common stock participates in the income or loss on marketable securities based on non-redeemable common stock shares’ proportionate interest.

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
 

Common stock subject to possible redemption

  

Numerator: Earnings allocable to Common stock subject to possible redemption

  

Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account

   $ 61,910  

Unrealized gain on marketable securities held in Trust Account

     9,455  
  

 

 

 

Net loss allocable to shares subject to possible redemption

   $ 71,365  
  

 

 

 

Denominator: Weighted Average Common stock subject to possible redemption

  

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     19,801,982  
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net income per share

   $ 0.00  
  

 

 

 

Non-Redeemable Common Stock

  

Numerator: Net Loss minus Net Earnings

  

Net loss

   $ (51,352,965

Net loss allocable to Common stock subject to possible redemption

     (71,365
  

 

 

 

Non-Redeemable Net Loss

   $ (51,424,330
  

 

 

 

Denominator: Weighted Average Non-Redeemable Common Stock

  

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     8,948,018  
  

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share

   $ (5.75
  

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

RODGERS SILICON VALLEY ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 10 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On May 24, 2021, Enovix Corporation issued to a member of the board of directors a secured promissory note (the “Note”) with an aggregate principal balance of $15,000,000 and an interest rate of 7.5% per annum payable monthly and on the maturity date. All unpaid interest and principal shall be due and payable upon request by the holders on or after the earlier of (i) the closing of the Merger Agreement and (ii) October 25, 2021. To secure payment of all amounts due under the Note, Enovix Corporation granted a security interest in all of Enovix Corporation’s personal property, now existing or hereafter arising, including all accounts, inventory, equipment, general intangibles, financial assets, investment property, securities, deposit accounts, and the proceeds thereof (together, the “Collateral”), but which shall not include the intellectual property.

On July 14, 2021, Legacy Enovix repaid the outstanding principal amount under the promissory note agreement of approximately $15.2 million, together with accumulated interest, without payment of any termination fee or penalty.

On July 14, 2021, Legacy Enovix, RSVAC, and Merger Sub consummated the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, following the approval at a special meeting of RSVAC stockholders held on July 12, 2021. Following the consummation of the Merger on the Closing Date, Legacy Enovix changed its name to Enovix Operations Inc., and RSVAC changed its name from Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. to Enovix Corporation.

In connection with the special meeting of RSVAC stockholders held on July 12, 2021 and the Business Combination, holders of 15 shares of RSVAC Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, or 0% of the shares with redemption rights, exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $10.00 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of $150.00.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

ENOVIX CORPORATION AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     F-43  

Consolidated Financial Statements

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019

     F-44  

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December  31, 2020 and 2019

     F-45  

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

     F-46  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December  31, 2020 and 2019

     F-47  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-48  

ENOVIX CORPORATION UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March  31, 2021 and December 31, 2020

     F-77  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

     F-78  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

     F-79  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

     F-80  

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-82  

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Enovix Corporation

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Enovix Corporation and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the related consolidated statements of operations, convertible preferred stock and shareholders’ deficit, and cash flows, for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cashflows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has incurred losses since inception and has an accumulated deficit, that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

San Francisco, California

March 08, 2021

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2021

 

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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

     December 31,  
     2020     2019  

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 29,143     $ 10,226  

Deferred costs

     2,955       —    

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     946       369  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     33,044       10,595  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

     31,290       4,916  

Deferred costs, non-current

     495       968  

Other assets, non-current

     135       135  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 64,964     $ 16,614  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities, Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 2,083     $ 257  

Accrued expenses

     1,999       118  

Accrued compensation

     1,268       556  

Deferred revenue

     5,410       —    

Other liabilities

     108       95  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     10,868       1,026  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred rent, non-current

     1,567       886  

Convertible promissory notes

     —         5,651  

Convertible preferred stock warrants

     15,995       730  

Deferred revenue, non-current

     85       5,310  

Other liabilities, non-current

     233       33  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     28,748       13,636  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 10)

    

Convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value:

    

Authorized shares of 334,713,204 and 157,773,408; Issued and outstanding shares of 324,370,424 and 153,758,348; and Aggregate liquidation preference of $205,372 and $131,719 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

     202,056       129,921  

Stockholders’ deficit

    

Common stock, $0.001 par value:

    

Authorized shares of 497,000,000 and 242,115,979; Issued and outstanding shares of 93,986,381 and 65,196,490 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

     65       59  

Additional paid in capital

     41,373       40,626  

Accumulated deficit

     (207,278     (167,628
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ deficit

     (165,840     (126,943
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ deficit

   $ 64,964     $ 16,614  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-44

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

     Years Ended
December 31,
 
     2020     2019  

Operating expenses:

    

Cost of revenue

   $ 3,375     $ 161  

Research and development

     14,442       12,147  

Selling, general and administrative

     5,713       4,203  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     23,530       16,511  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (23,530     (16,511

Other income (expense):

    

Change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

     (13,789     260  

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants

     (1,476     —    

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

     (2,422     —    

Gain on extinguishment of paycheck protection program loan

     1,628       —    

Interest expense

     (107     (23

Other income, net

     46       86  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other income (expense), net

     (16,120     323  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (39,650     (16,188

Income tax expense (benefit)

     —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (39,650   $ (16,188
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

   $ (0.65   $ (0.28

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted

     60,645,131       57,735,620  

 

F-45

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

    Convertible Preferred
Stock
    Common Stock     Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Accumulated
Deficit
    Total
Stockholders’
Deficit
 
    Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

Balance as of January 1, 2019

    153,758,348     $ 129,921       50,350,684     $ 50     $ 40,222     $ (151,440   $ (111,168

Net loss

    —         —         —         —         —         (16,188     (16,188

Exercise of stock options

    —         —         14,845,806       7       60       —         67  

Vesting of early exercised stock options

    —         —         —         2       16       —         18  

Stock-based compensation

    —         —         —         —         328       —         328  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2019

    153,758,348       129,921       65,196,490       59       40,626       (167,628     (126,943
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

    —         —         —         —         —         (39,650     (39,650

Exercise of stock options

    —         —         28,807,391     $ 4       63       —         67  

Vesting of early exercised stock options

    —         —         —         2       18       —         20  

Issuance of series P-2 convertible preferred stock

    151,610,261       63,932       —         —         —         —         —    

Conversion of promissory notes to series P-2 convertible preferred stock

    19,001,815       8,203       —         —         —         —         —    

Stock-based compensation

    —         —         —         —         666       —         666  

Repurchase of unvested restricted common stock

    —         —         (17,500     —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2020

    324,370,424     $ 202,056       93,986,381     $ 65     $ 41,373     $ (207,278   $ (165,840
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

F-46

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2020     2019  

Operating activities:

    

Net loss

   $ (39,650   $ (16,188

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities

    

Depreciation

     579       509  

Stock-based compensation expense

     666       328  

Changes in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

     13,789       (260

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants (non-cash)

     1,476       —    

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

     2,422       —    

Gain on extinguishment of paycheck protection program loan

     (1,628     —    

Interest expense (non-cash)

     107       23  

Gain on sale of property and equipment

     —         145  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (577     (320

Deferred costs

     (2,482     (968

Accounts payable

     1,826       76  

Accrued expenses

     1,904       (235

Accrued compensation

     713       543  

Deferred revenue

     185       5,310  

Deferred rent

     681       (8

Other liabilities

     (61     66  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (20,050     (10,979
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities:

    

Purchase of property and equipment

     (26,953     (1,650
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (26,953     (1,650
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities:

    

Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock, net

     63,932       —    

Proceeds from issuance of convertible promissory notes

     —         5,651  

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

     360       137  

Proceeds from paycheck protection program loan

     1,628       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     65,920       5,788  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

   $ 18,917     $ (6,841
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of the year

   $ 10,301     $ 17,142  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of the year

   $ 29,218     $ 10,301  

Supplemental disclosures

    

Conversion of promissory notes to convertible preferred stock (non-cash)

   $ 8,073     $ —    

Settlement of accrued interest expense through conversion of promissory notes to convertible preferred stock (non-cash)

   $ 130     $ —    

Gain on extinguishment of the paycheck protection program loan

   $ 1,628     $ —    

Accrued purchase of property and equipment

   $ 3,181     $ 155  

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants (non-cash)

   $ 1,476     $ —    

The following presents the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash by category in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2020      2019  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 29,143      $ 10,226  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     75        75  

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

   $ 29,218      $ 10,301  

 

F-47

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

Note 1. Organization of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization

Enovix Corporation (“Enovix”, the “Company”, “we”, “our”, or “us”) was incorporated in Delaware in 2006. The Company designs, develops, and manufactures an advanced silicon-anode lithium-ion battery using proprietary 3D cell architecture that increases energy density and maintains a high cycle life. The Company is headquartered in Fremont, California.

The Company is focused on the development and commercialization of its silicon-anode lithium-ion batteries. Planned principal operations of commercial manufacturing have not yet commenced. As of December 31, 2020, the Company has not derived product revenue from its planned principal business activities.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company has incurred losses since its inception, has a working capital balance of $22,176 and an accumulated deficit of $207,278 at December 31, 2020. In 2020, the Company received $1,628 from the United States (“U.S.”) government pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program Loan (the “PPP Loan”) under the CARES Act, which was forgiven by the U.S. government in the same year. Since inception, the Company has financed its operations primarily from the sales of convertible preferred stock.

The Company’s plan is to seek additional funding through the completion of a merger with Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. (“RSVAC”), per the terms of a definitive merger agreement entered into on February 22, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”). At this time, the Company is focused on completing the merger with RSVAC, which is subject to approval of the shareholders of both companies, regulatory approval from the SEC and other customary closing conditions and is limited in its efforts to raise additional capital from secondary sources. If the Company is unable to complete the merger with RSVAC, the Company would have to pursue an alternative course of action to seek additional capital through other debt and equity financings.

If the Company is unable to raise sufficient additional capital, through future debt or equity financings or through strategic and collaborative ventures with third parties, the Company will not have sufficient cash flows and liquidity to fund its planned business for the next 12 months. There can be no assurances that the Company will be able complete the RSVAC merger or that in the event that the RSVAC merger does not take place, that the Company will be able to secure alternate forms of financing at terms that are acceptable to management if at all. In that event, the Company might be forced to limit many of its business plans and consider other means of creating value for its stockholders. Based on the factors described above, and after considering management’s plans, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the financial statements were available to be issued. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries and were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”). All intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

 

F-48


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Comprehensive Loss

The Company did not have any other comprehensive income or loss for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. Accordingly, net loss and comprehensive loss are the same for the periods presented.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates and assumptions include but are not limited to: depreciable lives for property and equipment, the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, assumptions used in stock-based compensation, and estimates to fair value convertible preferred stock warrants. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other market-specific and relevant assumptions that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates

Segment Reporting

The Company operates in a single segment. Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise about which separate discrete financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in making decisions regarding resource allocation and assessing performance. The Company has determined that its Chief Executive Officer is the CODM. To date, the Company’s CODM has made such decisions and assessed performance at the Company level.

As a pre-production revenue business with no commercial operations, the Company’s activities to date have been limited and were conducted primarily in the United States. The Company does not have material activity or assets located outside of the U.S.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s assets and liabilities which require fair value measurement on a recurring basis consist of convertible preferred stock warrants and convertible promissory notes recorded at fair value. Fair value principles require disclosures regarding the manner in which fair value is determined for assets and liabilities and establishes a three-tiered fair value hierarchy into which these assets and liabilities must be grouped, based upon significant levels of inputs as follows:

 

   

Level 1 — Observable inputs, such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date;

 

   

Level 2 — Observable inputs, other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities; and

 

   

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

The lowest level of significant input determines the placement of the entire fair value measurement in the hierarchy. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires management to make judgments and consider factors specific to the asset or liability.

 

F-49


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value based on the short maturity of those instruments. Convertible preferred stock warrants and convertible promissory notes are carried at fair value and are categorized as Level 3 measurements within the fair value hierarchy.

Concentrations of Credit Risk and Major Customers

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalent balances in checking, savings, and money market accounts at financial institutions. Amounts held in these accounts may exceed federally insured limits. Through December 31, 2020, the Company has not experienced any losses on such deposits.

One individual customer represented 91% and 94% of the Company’s total deferred revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 respectively.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash balances that may exceed federally insured limits.

Restricted cash as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 is comprised of a $75 minimum cash balance required by the Company’s credit card merchant that can be cancelled with thirty days’ notice and is classified within Prepaid expenses and other current assets.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:

 

Process equipment

   5 – 7

Office equipment

   3 – 5

Furniture and fixtures

   3 – 5

Leasehold improvements

   Shorter of the economic life or
the remaining lease term

When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in the period of disposition. Maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets are charged to expense in the period incurred.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets when indicators of impairment exist. The carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired when the estimated separately identifiable,

 

F-50


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

undiscounted cash flows from such an asset are less than the carrying value of the asset. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the long-lived asset. Fair value is determined primarily using the estimated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. No impairment charges have been recorded in the periods presented.

Leases

Rent expense for non-cancelable operating leases, including rent escalation clauses, tenant improvement allowances, and rent-free periods when applicable, is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease with the difference between required lease payments and rent expense recorded as deferred rent. The lease term begins on the commencement date as defined in the lease agreement or when the Company takes possession of or begins to control the physical use of the property, whichever is earlier.

Convertible Promissory Notes

In December 2019, the Company issued promissory notes that were convertible into preferred stock which were recorded at fair value at issuance and subject to remeasurement to fair value at each reporting date, with any change in fair value recognized as a separate line item within other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. In March 2020, the promissory notes converted into the Company’s series P-2 preferred stock. See Note 5 for specific information regarding these convertible promissory notes. See Note 3 for information regarding fair value remeasurements of these notes for the reporting periods presented.

Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

The Company evaluates whether its warrants for shares of convertible preferred stock are freestanding financial instruments. The warrants are separately exercisable as the exercise of the warrants does not settle or extinguish the related convertible preferred stock. Additionally, the warrants are legally detachable from the related convertible preferred stock because the warrants may be transferred to another unaffiliated party without also transferring the related convertible preferred stock. As the warrants are freestanding financial instruments, they are liability classified.

The warrants were recorded at fair value upon issuance as a non-current liability with a corresponding expense recorded as a change in the fair value of convertible preferred warrants in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The warrants are subject to remeasurement at each balance sheet date until the earlier of the exercise or expiration, the completion of a deemed liquidation event, or the completion of an initial public offering or sale of the Company. Any change in fair value is recognized in the change in fair of convertible preferred stock warrants in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company records shares of convertible preferred stock at their respective fair values on the dates of issuance, net of issuance costs. The convertible preferred stock is recorded outside of stockholders’ deficit because, in the event of certain deemed liquidation events considered not solely within the Company’s control, such as a merger, acquisition and sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, the convertible preferred stock will become redeemable at the option of the holders. In the event of a change of control of the Company, proceeds received from the sale of such shares will be distributed in accordance with the liquidation preferences

 

F-51


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

set forth in the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The Company has not adjusted the carrying values of the convertible preferred stock to the liquidation preferences of such shares because of the uncertainty of whether or when such an event would occur.

Revenue Recognition

As described in Note 2, effective January 1, 2019, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This standard applies to all contracts with customers except for contracts that are within the scope of other accounting standards.

Overall

The Company generates revenue from payments received from its customers based on executed engineering revenue contracts (the “Service Revenue”) for the development of silicon-anode lithium-ion battery technology. The Company has not commenced commercial manufacturing of its product, and thus, no product revenue has been generated to date.

Service Revenue contracts generally include the design and development efforts to conform the Company’s existing battery technology with the customer’s required specifications. Consideration for Service Revenue contracts generally becomes payable when the Company meets specific contractual milestones, which include the design and approval of custom cells, procurement of fabrication tooling to meet the customer’s specifications, and fabrication and delivery of custom cells from Enovix’s pilot production line. Within the existing Service Revenue contracts, the amount of consideration is fixed, the contracts contain a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized at the point in time the final milestone is met (i.e., a final working prototype meeting all required specifications) and the customer obtains control of the deliverable. During 2020 and 2019, the Company did not recognize any Service Revenue as final milestones were not yet met.

The Company does not recognize Service Revenue over-time because: (a) the customer does not simultaneously receive and consume the benefits of the Company’s efforts (only once the final prototype is delivered does the customer consume the benefits); (b) the Company’s performance does not create or enhance an asset that the customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced (because the customer does not have rights to the intellectual property); and (c) the Company’s performance creates an asset with an alternative use to the Company, as the Company could repurpose the work performed for other similar customers with little incremental effort.

The amount and timing of revenue recognized is intended to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve this core principle, the Company applies the following steps:

1. Identify the contract with the customer

The Company determines a contract with a customer to exist when (i) the contract is approved by the parties to the contract, (ii) each party’s rights regarding the goods or services to be transferred can be identified, (iii) the payment terms for the goods or services can be identified, (iv) the Company has been determined its customer has the intent and ability to pay, and (v) the contract has commercial substance (its expected future cash flows are expected to change as a result of the contract). The term of the Service Revenue contracts generally last from one to three years beginning at the effective date of the contract.

 

F-52


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

2. Identify the performance obligations in the contract

A performance obligation is a promise to provide a distinct good or service or a series of distinct goods or services. A good or service that is promised to a customer is distinct if the customer can benefit from the good or service either on its own or together with other resources that are readily available to the customer, and a company’s promise to transfer the good or service to the customer is separately identifiable from other promises in the contract.

Service Revenue contracts generally contain promises, which include (a) designing battery prototypes to customer specifications (b) status updates (c) testing (d) prototype milestones, and (e) delivery of final battery protypes per the customers specifications. Generally, the Company will own all intellectual property that is developed and directed toward the Company’s silicon-anode lithium-ion battery technology. Accordingly, the customer will only receive prototype units of the Company’s battery technology as well as any design reports that are submitted to them as part of the contract. Prototype units that are delivered throughout the term of the contract provide marginal value to the customers as they are contractually limited in their ability to derive benefit from the prototype units should the contract be terminated. The Company concludes that its performance obligation is the delivery of final protype units which meet the ultimate specifications set forth by the customer.

3. Determine the transaction price

Transaction price is determined based on the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for the promised goods or services. Service Revenue contracts are for a fixed amount that will be paid to the Company assuming it fulfills milestone obligations under the contract. Generally, there is no consideration within the Service Revenue contracts that are variable.

4. Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

If the contract contains a single performance obligation, the entire transaction price is allocated to the single performance obligation. As the Service Revenue contracts only contains a single performance obligation, the Company will allocate 100% of the contract consideration to the single performance obligation.

5. Recognize revenue when, or as, a performance obligation is satisfied

Service Revenue is recognized when control of the goods or services is transferred to the customer. For Service Revenue contracts, control transfers upon the shipment of the final production ready prototype unit. Although the Company is entitled to milestone payments as it meets each milestone and such payments are non-refundable, the delivery of the Company’s defined performance obligation does not occur until the final milestone of the contract is met and the final product is accepted by the customer. At that point in time, the Company has generally met all five of the control transfer indicators. Any proceeds received prior to completing the final deliverable are recorded as deferred revenue.

Sales and Transaction Taxes

Sales and other taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities on revenue-producing transactions are reported on a net basis and are therefore excluded from revenues in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

F-53


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue represents situations where the Company has the contractual right to invoice, or cash is collected, but the related revenue has not yet been recognized. Revenue is subsequently recognized when the revenue recognition criteria are met. Service Revenue is generally invoiced based on pre-defined milestones and Service Revenue per the contract is generally recognized upon completion of the final milestone. At this time, the Company has not commenced commercial manufacturing and does not have deferred product revenue.

Costs to Fulfill a Customer Contract

The revenue recognition standard requires capitalization of certain costs to fulfil a customer contract, such as certain employee compensation for design and development services that specifically relate to customer contracts. Costs are recognized as an asset if they relate directly to a customer contract, generate or enhance resources of the entity that will be used in satisfying future performance obligations, and are expected to be recovered. If these three criteria are not met, the costs are expensed in the period incurred. Deferred costs are recognized as cost of revenue in the period when the related revenue is recognized.

Cost of Revenues

Cost of revenues includes materials, labor, allocated depreciation expense, and other direct costs related to Service Revenue contracts. Labor consists of personnel-related expenses such as salaries, benefits, and stock-based compensation. During 2020 and 2019, cost of revenue represents costs incurred on certain Service Revenue contracts that was in excess of the amount expected to be recovered.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development expense consist of engineering services, allocated facilities costs, depreciation, development expenses, materials, labor and stock-based compensation related primarily to the Company’s (i) technology development, (ii) design, construction, and testing of preproduction prototypes and models, and (iii) certain costs related to the design, construction, and operation of its pilot plant that is not of a scale economically feasible to the Company for commercial production. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.

Selling, General and Administrative Expense

Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of personnel-related expenses, marketing expenses, allocated facilities expenses, depreciation expenses, executive management travel, and professional services expenses, including legal, human resources, audit, accounting and tax-related services. Personnel related costs consist of salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation. Facilities costs consist of rent and maintenance of facilities.

Government Grant

In September 2020, the Company entered into a financial assistance agreement totaling $6,458 with the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (“EERE”), an office within the U.S. Department of Energy. Under the agreement, Enovix will perform research and development under a joint project with the EERE, and

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

the EERE will reimbursee the Company for 49.8% of allowable project costs. The remaining 50.2% in costs will be incurred by the Company. The Company accounts for funds which are probable of being received in the same period in which the costs were incurred as an offset to the related expense (Research and development) or capitalized asset (Property and equipment, net). As of December 31, 2020, the Company had a reimbursement receivable from the assistance agreement of $174, which is included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes. Under the asset and liability method specified by ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future consequences of differences between the carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases (temporary differences). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are recovered or settled. Valuation allowances for deferred tax assets are established when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

In addition, ASC 740 provides comprehensive guidance on the recognition and measurement of tax positions in previously filed tax returns or positions expected to be taken in future tax returns. The benefit from an uncertain tax position must meet a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold and is measured at the largest amount of benefit greater than 50% determined by cumulative probability of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties expense, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company issues stock-based compensation to employees and nonemployees in the form of stock options. The fair value of stock options is based on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes valuation method. The awards are accounted for by recognizing the fair value of the related award over the period during which services are provided in exchange for the award (referred to as the requisite service period, which typically equals the vesting period of the award). Forfeitures are accounted for when they occur. Compensation expense is recognized using the straight-line attribution method.

The Company uses the simplified calculation of the expected life, which takes into consideration the grant’s contractual life and vesting period and assumes that all options will be exercised between the vesting date and the contractual term of the option. No awards have been issued with a market condition or other non-standard terms.

Prior to January 1, 2019, stock-based awards granted to non-employees were subject to periodic re-measurement over the period that services were rendered. Beginning January 1, 2019 upon the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2018-07 Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting as described in Note 2, the measurement of equity-classified nonemployee awards is fixed at the grant date.

Net Loss per Share of Common Stock

Basic net loss per share of common stock is calculated using the two-class method under which earnings are allocated to both common shares and participating securities. The Company considers all series of its convertible

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

preferred stock to be participating securities. Unvested early exercised stock options which are subject to repurchase by the Company are not considered participating securities as those shares do not have non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. Net loss is attributed to common stockholders and participating securities based on their participation rights. Net loss is not allocated to the convertible preferred stock as the holders of the convertible preferred stock do not have a contractual obligation to share in any losses.

Basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Unvested early exercised stock options are not considered outstanding for purposes of the weighted average outstanding share calculation until they vest.

Diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders adjusts basic earnings per share for the potentially dilutive impact of convertible preferred stock, stock options and warrants. As the Company has reported losses for all periods presented, all potentially dilutive securities including convertible preferred stock, stock options and warrants, are antidilutive and accordingly, basic net loss per share equals diluted net loss per share.

Note 2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company is an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. The Company has elected to use this extended transition period under the JOBS Act until such time the Company is no longer considered to be an EGC. The adoption dates discussed below reflect this election.

Adopted

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), a new standard to achieve a consistent application of revenue recognition within the U.S., resulting in a single revenue model to be applied by reporting companies under U.S. GAAP. Under the new model, recognition of revenue occurs when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the new standard requires that reporting companies disclose the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The new standard was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2019 using the full retrospective method. The consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are both presented in accordance with Topic 606. The Company refers to Topic 606 and Subtopic 340-40 collectively as “ASC 606.” The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2019 which did not have an impact to the financial statements upon adoption.

In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, to align the accounting for share-based payment awards issued to employees and nonemployees, particularly with regard to the measurement date and

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

the impact of performance conditions. The new guidance requires equity-classified share-based payment awards issued to nonemployees to be measured on the grant date, instead of being re-measured through the performance completion date under the current guidance. For public entities, ASU 2018-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2019 which did not have an impact to the financial statements upon adoption.

Not Adopted

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. Additionally, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326 in April 2019 and ASU 2019-05, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326) — Targeted Transition Relief in May 2019. The amendments affect loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, which defers the effective date of ASU No. 2016-13 for smaller reporting companies to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of these amendments on its financial statements and related disclosures.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The new standard is effective for non-public companies for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2021 and early adoption is permitted. The comprehensive new standard will amend and supersede existing lease accounting guidance and is intended to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and requiring disclosure of key information about leasing arrangements. The guidance requires lessees and lessors to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this standard on its financial statements and related disclosures.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in ASC 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Note 3. Fair Value Measurement

The following table details the fair value measurements of liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

     Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2020  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Fair
Value
 

Convertible preferred stock warrants

   $ —        $ —        $ 15,995      $ 15,995  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ —        $ —        $ 15,995      $ 15,995  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2020  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Fair
Value
 

Convertible preferred stock warrants

   $ —        $ —        $ 730      $ 730  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Convertible promissory notes

     —          —          5,651        5,651  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ —        $ —        $ 6,381      $ 6,381  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants was determined as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which incorporate assumptions and estimates, to value the convertible preferred stock warrants. Estimates and assumptions impacting the fair value measurement include the fair value per share of the underlying shares of the Company’s Series C and D convertible preferred stock, risk free interest rate, expected dividend yield, expected volatility of the price of the underlying preferred stock, and a probability weighted expected term of the warrants. The most significant assumption impacting the fair value of the convertible preferred stock warrants is the fair value of the Company’s Series D convertible preferred stock as of each remeasurement date. The Company determined the fair value per share of the underlying preferred stock by taking into consideration the most recent sales of its convertible preferred stock, results obtained from third-party valuations and additional factors that were deemed relevant.

The Company’s convertible preferred stock warrants are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. A summary of key assumptions for determining the fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants at December 31, 2020 include:

 

     Expected term
(in years)
     Expected
volatility
    Risk-free interest
rate
   Expected
Dividend Rate
 

Convertible preferred stock warrants

     2.62 – 4.23        63.6   0.15% –0.27%      0

A summary of key assumptions for determining the fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants at December 31, 2019 include:

 

     Expected term
(in years)
     Expected
volatility
    Risk-free interest
rate
   Expected
Dividend Rate
 

Convertible preferred stock warrants

     0.21 – 3.62        74.6   1.59% –1.66%      0

Fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 are sensitive to changes in the assumptions or methodology used to determine fair value and such changes could result in a significant increase or decrease in the fair value.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

As discussed further in Note 5, the Company elected to measure the convertible promissory notes at fair value in accordance with the fair value option. The convertible promissory notes are each a debt host financial instrument containing embedded features and/or options which would otherwise be required to be bifurcated from the debt-host and recognized as separate derivative liabilities subject to initial and subsequent periodic estimated fair value measurements under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. Due to the close proximity of the convertible notes issuance on December 13, 2019 to year-end as of December 31, 2019, the fair value of the convertible promissory notes at December 31, 2019 was determined to equal its principal amount, excluding interest to be accrued. See Note 5 for additional information.

The changes for Level 3 items measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs are as follows:

 

     Convertible
Promissory Notes
     Convertible Preferred
Stock Warrants
 

Fair value as of January 1, 2020

   $ 5,651        730  

Additions

     —          1,476  

Settlements

     (8,073      —    

Change in fair value

     2,422        13,789  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value as of December 31, 2020

   $ —          15,995  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Convertible
Promissory Notes
     Convertible Preferred
Stock Warrants
 

Fair value as of January 1, 2019

   $ —          990  

Additions

     5,651     

—  Settlements

     —          —    

Change in fair value

     —          (260
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value as of December 31, 2019

   $ 5,651        730  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 4. Property and Equipment, net

Property and equipment, net, consists of the following as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

     December 31, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Process equipment

   $ 4,085      $ 2,934  

Office equipment

     369        365  

Furniture and fixtures

     65        65  

Leasehold improvements

     921        921  

Construction in progress

     29,568        3,770  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total property and equipment

   $ 35,008      $ 8,055  

Less: Accumulated depreciation

     (3,718      (3,139
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

   $ 31,290      $ 4,916  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation expense related to property and equipment was $579 and $509 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Note 5. Debt

At December 31, 2020, the Company had no outstanding debt obligations.

At December 31, 2019, debt was comprised of the following:

 

     Principal      Fair Value  

6% Convertible promissory notes recorded at fair value

   $ 5,651      $ 5,651  

2019 Convertible Promissory Note

On December 13, 2019, the Company issued, to existing shareholders which included members of the board of directors and members of management, convertible promissory notes with an aggregate original principal balance of $5,651, an interest rate of 6% per annum compounded annually, and a maturity date of December 13, 2020. At December 31, 2019, the total amount of unpaid principal and interest under these outstanding convertible debt instruments was $5,675.

Based on the terms of the convertible promissory notes, in the event the Company issues and sells preferred stock on or before the maturity date, the outstanding principal amount and any unpaid accrued interest shall automatically convert into equity securities at a discount of 30%. The Company elected to measure the convertible promissory notes at fair value in accordance with the fair value option. As such, the promissory notes were initially recognized at fair value (i.e., the principal amount) with any changes in fair value recognized in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. As such, the fair value of the convertible promissory notes as of December 31, 2019 remained unchanged and there was no change in fair value recorded to earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019.

On March 25, 2020, all outstanding principal and accrued interest were converted into 19,001,815 shares of Series P-2 preferred stock at a conversion price equal to the cash price paid per shares and a 30% discount. Upon conversion, the Company recorded a change in the fair value of the promissory notes of $2,422 which is included in Other income in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2020.

As of December 31, 2019, the Company classified the convertible promissory notes as non-current on the consolidated balance because the Company had both the intent and ability to refinance the convertible promissory notes by issuing long-term equity securities.

2020 Paycheck Protection Program Loan

In April 2020, the Company entered into a loan agreement with the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program Loan (the “PPP Loan”) established under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). The Company received loan proceeds of $1,628.

During 2020, the Company used all PPP Loan proceeds for eligible purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities and was approved for loan forgiveness prior to December 31, 2020. As the entirety of the PPP Loan was forgiven in 2020, the outstanding obligation was extinguished and a gain on extinguishment was recognized in Other income in the Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2020.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Note 6. Common Stock and Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company is authorized to issue two classes of stock to be designated, respectively, “Common Stock” and “Convertible Preferred Stock.” The total number of shares which the Company is authorized to issue is 831,713,204 shares, 497,000,000 shares which shall be common stock and 334,713,204 which shall be convertible preferred stock.

Common Stock

The Company had authorized 497,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 and issued 93,986,381 shares as of December 31, 2020. Each holder of a share of common stock is entitled to one vote for each share held and is entitled to receive dividends whenever funds are legally available and when declared by the board of directors, subject to preferential rights of holders of other classes of stock outstanding. Such dividends shall be payable only when, as and if declared by the board of directors and shall be non-cumulative. As of December 31, 2020, the Company has not declared any dividends.

The following shares of common stock have been reserved for future issuance at December 31, 2020:

 

Conversion of all series of convertible preferred stock

     328,049,004  

Exercise of outstanding common stock options

     7,740,610  

Common stock options available for future grants

     32,283,643  

Exercise of outstanding convertible preferred stock warrants

     10,941,986  
  

 

 

 

Total shares of common stock reserved for future issuance

     379,015,243  
  

 

 

 

Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company had authorized 334,713,204 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001 and issued 324,370,424 shares as of December 31, 2020. The Company has designated eight outstanding series of convertible preferred stock (“Series A”, “Series B”, “Series C”, “Series D”, “Series E”, “Series E-2”, “Series F”, and “Series P-2”, collectively the “convertible preferred stock”).

During 2020, the Company issued 151,610,261 shares of Series P-2 at a purchase price of $0.43 per share. The Series P-2 issuance resulted in $63,932 cash proceeds, net of $1,518 of issuance costs. In conjunction with the Series P-2 issuance, the convertible promissory notes converted to 19,001,815 shares of Series P-2. See Note 5 “Convertible Promissory Notes” for additional information.

 

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Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Details related to convertible preferred shares as of December 31, 2020 are as follows:

 

Series

   Authorized      Issued and
Outstanding
     Carrying
Value
     Aggregate
Liquidation
Preference
 

Series A convertible preferred stock

     705,000        705,000      $ 226      $ 235  

Series B convertible preferred stock

     66,300        66,300        50        50  

Series C convertible preferred stock

     181,844        —          —          —    

Series D convertible preferred stock

     58,016,741        47,855,805        84,927        85,100  

Series E convertible preferred stock

     4,862,376        4,862,376        4,783        4,862  

Series E-2 convertible preferred stock

     18,035,000        18,035,000        17,063        18,035  

Series F convertible preferred stock

     82,233,867        82,233,867        22,872        23,437  

Series P-2 convertible preferred stock

     170,612,076        170,612,076        72,135        73,653  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total convertible preferred stock

     334,713,204        324,370,424      $ 202,056      $ 205,372  

Series D convertible preferred stock warrants, as-if converted basis

     —          10,160,936        N/A        17,957  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     334,713,204        334,531,360      $ 202,056      $ 223,329  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Details related to convertible preferred shares as of December 31, 2019 are as follows:

 

Series

   Authorized      Issue and
Outstanding
     Carrying
Value
     Aggregate
Liquidation
Preference
 

Series A convertible preferred stock

     705,000        705,000      $ 226      $ 235  

Series B convertible preferred stock

     66,300        66,300        50        50  

Series C convertible preferred stock

     181,844        —          —          —    

Series D convertible preferred stock

     51,016,741        47,855,805        84,927        85,100  

Series E convertible preferred stock

     4,862,376        4,862,376        4,783        4,862  

Series E-2 convertible preferred stock

     18,035,000        18,035,000        17,063        18,035  

Series F convertible preferred stock

     82,906,147        82,233,867        22,872        23,437  

Total convertible preferred stock

     157,773,408        153,758,348      $ 129,921      $ 131,719  

Series D convertible preferred stock warrants, as-if converted basis

     —          3,160,936        N/A        5,586  

Series C convertible preferred stock warrants, as-if converted basis

     —          181,844        N/A        200  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     157,773,408        157,101,128      $ 129,921      $ 137,505  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The conversion, liquidation preference, dividend, voting terms of the convertible preferred stock Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, Series E, Series E-2, Series F, and Series P-2, as of December 31, 2020 are discussed below.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Conversion

Any shares of convertible preferred stock may, at the option of the holder, be converted at any time into fully-paid and nonassessable shares of common stock. The number of shares of common stock to which a holder of convertible preferred stock shall be entitled upon conversion shall be the product obtained by multiplying the Series Preferred Conversion Rate (defined below) then in effect for such series by the number of shares of Series Preferred being converted.

The conversion rate in effect at any time for conversion of any series of Series Preferred (the “Series Preferred Conversion Rate”) shall be the quotient obtained by dividing the original issue price of such series of convertible preferred stock by the applicable Series Preferred Conversion Price (define below).

The Series Preferred Conversion Price for Series A shall initially be $0.3333, Series B shall initially be $0.7541, Series C shall be $1.0829, Series D shall be $1.6411, Series E shall be $1.00, Series E-2 shall be $1.00, Series F shall be $0.2850, and Series P-2 shall be $0.4317.

Liquidation Preference

In a liquidation event, after payments in satisfaction of creditors and the management incentive plan, the proceeds will be distributed first, to the holders of the Series P-2 who shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the greater of their (i) original purchase price per share plus any declared but unpaid dividends or (ii) the amount per share calculated by dividing the net proceeds into the total fully diluted shares outstanding on an as-if-converted to common stock basis.

After the payment of full liquidation preference of the Series P-2, the holders of Series E and Series F (the “Senior Preferred”) will be entitled to be paid on a pari passu basis an amount per share equal to the applicable original purchase price per share plus all declared and unpaid dividends.

After the payment of full liquidation preference of Series P-2 and Senior Preferred set forth above, the holders of the Series F shall be entitled to receive an amount per share equal to the legal proceeds multiplied by the Series F percentage.

After the payment of full liquidation preference of the Series P-2, Senior Preferred, and Series F, the holders of Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, and Series E-2 (the “Junior Preferred”) will be entitled to be paid on a pari passu basis an amount per share equal to the applicable original purchase price per share plus all declared and unpaid dividends.

After the payment of the full liquidation preference of the Series P-2, the Senior Preferred, the Series F and the Junior Preferred, the assets available for distribution shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the common stock, Senior Preferred and Junior Preferred on an as-if-converted to common stock basis, until such time as when, (i) the holders of the Series A have received an aggregate amount per share of Series A equal to three times their applicable original issue price; and (ii) the holders of Series B, the Series C, Series D, Series E and Series E-2 have received an aggregate amount per share of the Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, Series E and Series E-2, as the case may be, equal to two times the respective original issue price; thereafter, the remaining assets available for distribution shall be ratably distributed to the holders of common stock, on a per share basis and Series F on an as-if converted to common stock basis.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Dividends

Holders of convertible preferred stock, in preference to the holders of the common stock, shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the board of directors, but only out of funds that are legally available therefor, cash dividends at the rate of 8% of the original series share issue price per annum on each outstanding share of convertible preferred stock, respectively. Such dividends shall be payable only when, as and if declared by the board of directors and shall be non-cumulative.

The original issue price of the Series A shall be $0.333333, Series B shall be $0.754133, Series C shall be $1.09984, Series D shall be $1.767214, Series E shall be $ 1.00, Series E-2 shall be $1.00, Series F shall be $0.2850, and Series P-2 shall be $0.431699 (each as adjusted for any stock dividends, combinations, splits, recapitalizations and the like).

The holders of the convertible preferred stock shall be entitled to receive non-cumulative dividends at a rate of 8%, if, when and as declared by the board of directors (“Preferred Dividends”). Preferred dividends shall be paid in full, prior and in preference to any payment of any dividend on the common stock. After the preferred dividends have been paid in full, the convertible preferred stock will participate pro-rata with any other series or class of Company stock in additional dividends, including in-kind and stock dividends, on an as converted basis. As of December 31, 2020, the Company has not declared any dividends.

In the event dividends are paid on any share of common stock, the Company shall pay an additional dividend on all outstanding shares of convertible preferred stock in a per share amount equal (on an as-if-converted to common stock basis) to the amount paid or set aside for each share of common stock. Subject to the preferences applicable to the convertible preferred stock outstanding at any time, the holders of common stock shall be entitled to share equally, on a per share basis, in dividends and other distributions of cash, property or shares of stock of the Company as may be declared by the board of directors from time to time with respect to the common stock.

Voting

Each holder of convertible preferred stock is entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which such shares of convertible preferred stock could be converted.

At each election of or action written by consent to elect directors (i) for so long as at least 250,000 shares of Series A remain outstanding, Series A, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect one director of the Company; (ii) for so long as at least 250,000 shares of Series D remain outstanding, Series D, acting as a separate class, are entitled to elect one director of the Company; (iii) for so long as 250,000 shares of Series E remain outstanding, Series E, voting separately as a separate class, are entitled to elect one director of the Company; (iv) for so long as 250,000 shares of Series F remain outstanding, Series F, voting separately as a separate class, are entitled to elect one director of the Company; (v) the holders of common stock and preferred stock, voting together as a single class, are entitled to elect two members to the board directors of the Company.

Warrants

The Company periodically issues convertible preferred stock warrants (collectively, “warrants”) in connection with equity financing transactions. Warrants are typically granted with a contractual term of 10 years. The exercise price and other terms of the instrument are determined by the board of directors. See Note 3 for assumptions utilized to estimate the fair value of warrants.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

As part of the March 2020 Series P-2 issuance, the Company also issued 7,000,000 of Series D convertible preferred stock warrants to an existing shareholder. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s Series D convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $0.01 for a period of 5 years from the issuance of the warrant.

As part of an August 2016 Series D issuance, the Company also issued 3,160,936 of Series D convertible preferred stock warrants to an existing shareholder. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s Series D convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $0.01 for a period of 7 years from the issuance of the warrant.

In March 2010, the Company issued 181,844 of Series C convertible preferred stock warrants to an existing lender. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s Series C convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $1.10 for a period of 10 years from the issuance of the warrant. In March 2020, the Series C convertible preferred stock warrants expired.

Detail related to warrant activity for the year ended December 31, 2020, is as follows:

 

     Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants  
     Number of
Warrants
     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 

Balances as of January 1, 2020

     3,342,780      $ 0.07  

Warrants granted

     7,000,000        0.01  

Warrants exercised

     —          —    

Warrants cancelled

     (181,844      1.10  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2020

     10,160,936      $ 0.01  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The number of Series D convertible preferred stock warrants as of December 31, 2020 on an ‘as-converted basis’ totaled 10,941,986. The ‘as-converted basis’ assumes a conversion of the Series D convertible stock warrant into one share of Series D convertible preferred stock that then converts into common stock at a ratio of 1.08 per share.

Detail related to warrant activity for the year ended December 31, 2019, is as follows:

 

     Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants  
     Number of
Warrants
     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 

Balances as of January 1, 2019

     3,342,780      $ 0.07  

Warrants granted

     

Warrants exercised

     

Warrants cancelled

     —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2019

     3,342,780      $ 0.07  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The number of convertible preferred stock warrants as of December 31, 2019 on an ‘as-converted basis’ totaled 3,588,605. The ‘as-converted basis’ assumes; (i) a conversion of the Series D convertible stock warrant into one share of Series D convertible preferred stock that then converts into common stock at a ratio of 1.08 per

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

share, and (ii) a conversion of the Series C convertible stock warrant into one share of Series C convertible preferred stock that then converts into common stock at a ratio of 1.02 per share.

The weighted-average remaining contractual term for outstanding warrants to purchase convertible preferred stock warrants is 3.5 and 3.7 years at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

7. Stock-Based Compensation

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company incurred stock-based compensation expense of $666 and $328.

2016 Equity Incentive Plan

The Company’s 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2016 Plan”) was adopted by its board of directors on April 6, 2016 (the “Effective Date”) and was most recently amended by its board of directors on December 17, 2020. The 2016 Plan is intended as the successor to and continuation of the Company’s 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Prior Plan”). No additional stock awards may be granted under the Prior Plan. Any unallocated shares remaining available for issuance pursuant to the exercise of options or issuance or settlement of stock awards not previously granted under the Prior Plan (the “Prior Plan’s Available Reserve”) ceased to be available under the Prior Plan and were added to the share reserve (as defined below) available for issuance pursuant to awards granted under the 2016 Plan.

Under the 2016 Plan, employees, directors and consultants of the Company (“Participants”), are eligible for grants of incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, and restricted stock units, collectively referred to as “Stock Awards”. Incentive stock and nonstatutory stock options are collectively referred to as “Option(s).”

Plan Administration

The 2016 Plan is administered by the Company’s board of directors. Subject to the provisions of the 2016 Plan, the board of directors has full authority and discretion to take any actions it deems necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2016 Plan. Within the limitations of the 2016 Plan, the board of directors may modify, extend or assume outstanding Options or may accept the cancellation of outstanding Options in return for the grant of new Options for the same or a different number of shares and at the same or a different exercise price, provided that no modification of an option shall, without the consent of the applicable participant, impair the participant’s rights or increase the participant’s obligations under such option. The Common Stock shares subject to the 2016 Plan that may be issued shall not exceed in the aggregate 84,953,793 shares of common stock.

Share Reserve

At December 31, 2020, there were 7,740,610 options outstanding and 32,283,643 available for issuance under the Equity Plan.

Reversion of Shares to the Share Reserve

If a stock award or any portion thereof (i) expires or otherwise terminates without all of the shares covered by such stock award having been issued or (ii) is settled in cash (i.e., the participant receives cash rather than stock), such expiration, termination or settlement will not reduce (or otherwise offset) the number of shares of

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

common stock that may be available for issuance under the 2016 Plan. If any shares of common stock issued pursuant to a stock award are forfeited back to or repurchased by the Company then the shares that are forfeited or repurchased will revert to and again become available for issuance under the 2016 Plan. Any shares reacquired by the Company in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations on a stock award or as consideration for the exercise or purchase price of a stock award will again become available for issuance under the 2016 Plan.

Early Exercise of Options

The terms of the 2016 Plan permit the exercise of options granted prior to vesting, subject to required approvals. The unvested shares are subject to the Company’s repurchase right, upon termination of employment, at the lower of (i) the fair market value of the shares of common stock on the date of repurchase or (ii) their original exercise price. The repurchase right lapses 90 days after the termination of the employee’s employment. Shares purchased by employees pursuant to the early exercise of stock options are not deemed, for accounting purposes, to be issued until those shares vest according to their respective vesting schedules. Cash received for early exercised stock options is recorded as other current and non-current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet and is reclassified to common stock and additional paid in capital as such shares vest.

At December 31, 2020 and 2019, 29,164,989 and 5,755,004 shares, respectively, remained subject to the Company’s right of repurchase as a result of the early exercised stock options. The remaining liability related to early exercised shares as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 was $327 and $53, respectively, and was recorded in other current and non-current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Unvested early exercised Options which are subject to repurchase by the Company are not considered participating securities as those shares do not have non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. Unvested early exercised stock options are not considered outstanding for purposes of the weighted average outstanding share calculation until they vest.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Stock-Based Compensation

Options granted under the 2016 Plan to employees typically vest 25% of the shares one year after the options’ vesting commencement date and the remainder ratably on a monthly basis over the following three years. Other vesting terms are permitted and are determined by the Company’s board of directors. Options have a term of no more than ten years from the date of grant and vested options are generally cancelled three months after termination of employment if unexercised.

 

     Number of
Options
Outstanding
     Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Balances as of January 1, 2020

     5,261,674      $ 0.03        

Granted

     31,306,940        0.01        

Exercised

     (28,807,391      0.01         $ 18,464  

Forfeited

     (10,613      0.01        

Expired

     (10,000      0.21        
  

 

 

          

Balances as of December 31, 2020

     7,740,610      $ 0.02        8.8        5,116  
  

 

 

          

Vested and exercisable at December 31, 2020

     1,362,206      $ 0.06        5.8        846  
  

 

 

          

Unvested and exercisable at December 31, 2020

     5,549,514      $ 0.01        9.8      $ 3,724  
  

 

 

          

Detail related to stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

     Number of
Options
Outstanding
     Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Balances as of January 1, 2019

     18,679,677      $ 0.01        

Granted

     1,663,220        0.01        

Exercised

     (14,845,806      0.01         $ 10  

Forfeited

     (230,834      0.01        

Expired

     (4,583      0.01        
  

 

 

          

Balances as of December 31, 2019

     5,261,674      $ 0.03        7.5      $  
  

 

 

          

Vested and exercisable at December 31, 2019

     2,528,714      $ 0.05        6.8      $  
  

 

 

          

Unvested and exercisable at December 31, 2019

     674,343      $ 0.01        9.1      $  
  

 

 

          

The estimated weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted to employees during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was $0.59 and $0.003 per share, respectively. The fair value of stock options that vested during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was $339 and $333, respectively.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

The total amount of unrecognized compensation cost for options granted to employees and nonemployees as of December 31, 2020, is approximately $18,164 and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.9 years.

Significant Assumptions in Estimating Option Fair Value

The Company uses the Black-Scholes model for estimating the fair value of options granted and used the following assumptions for options:

 

     2020     2019  

Risk-free interest rate

     0.52     2.09

Expected term (years)

     5.99       5.67  

Dividend yield

     0     0

Volatility

     37.8     34.9

Fair Value of Common Stock

The fair value of the Company’s common stock underlying Stock Awards was determined by the Company’s board of directors. Given the absence of a public trading market, the board of directors considered numerous objective and subjective factors to determine the fair value of the Company’s common stock at each board of directors meeting in which Stock Awards were approved. These factors included, but were not limited to: (i) contemporaneous third-party valuations of common stock; (ii) the rights, preferences, and privileges of convertible preferred stock relative to common stock; (iii) the lack of marketability of common stock; (iv) stage and development of the Company’s business; (v) general economic conditions; and (vi) the likelihood of achieving a liquidity event, such as an initial public offering, or sale of the Company, given prevailing market conditions. The Company determined the fair value per share of the underlying common stock by taking into consideration results obtained from third-party valuations and additional factors that were deemed relevant.

Expected Term — The expected term of the options represents the average period the share options are expected to remain outstanding. As the Company does not have sufficient historical information to develop reasonable expectations about future exercise patterns and post-vesting employment termination behavior, the expected term of options granted is derived from the average midpoint between the weighted average vesting and the contractual term, also known as the simplified method.

Risk-Free Interest Rate — The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield of U.S. Treasury notes as of the grant date with terms commensurate with the expected term of the option.

Dividend Yield — The expected dividends assumption is based on the Company’s expectation of not paying dividends in the foreseeable future and not having paid any dividends in the past.

Volatility — As the Company is private and does not have any trading history for its ordinary shares, the expected volatility is based on the historical volatilities of the common stock of comparable publicly traded companies. The Company selected companies with comparable characteristics, including enterprise value, risk profiles, position within the industry, and with historical share price information sufficient to meet the expected life of the Company’s stock-based awards.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Total stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     2020      2019  

Cost of revenue

   $ 102      $ 6  

Research and development

     485        274  

Selling, general and administrative

     79        48  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

   $ 666      $ 328  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

8. Income Taxes

For financial reporting purposes, components of loss before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     2020      2019  

United States

   $ (39,637    $ (15,984

Foreign

     (13      (204
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

   $ (39,650    $ (16,188
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During the years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there was no provision for income taxes recorded as the Company generated net operating losses.

The difference between the effective tax rate and the U.S. federal statutory tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     2020     2019  

Federal statutory tax rate

     21     21

State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit

     4.3     7.8

Tax impact of foreign operations

     —         (0.3 )% 

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

     (1.3 )%   

—Non-deductible convertible preferred stock warrant expense

     (8.1 )%      0.3

Federal tax credits

     0.5     1.2

Share-based compensation

     (0.3 )%      (0.4 )% 

Extinguishment of PPP Loan

     0.9     —    

Impact of changes in valuation allowance

     (16.9 )%      (29.7 )% 

Other

     (0.1 )%      0.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

     0     0
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 consist of the following:

 

     2020      2019  

Gross deferred tax assets:

     

Deferred rent

   $ 442      $ 269  

Deferred revenue

     1,538        1,486  

Share-based compensation

     346        343  

Federal and state credit carryovers

     3,994        3,640  

Federal and state net operating losses

     48,934        42,688  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total gross deferred tax assets

     55,254        48,426  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Valuation allowance

     (54,734      (48,022
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

     520        404  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

     

Depreciation and amortization

     (520      (404
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (520      (404
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

   $ —        $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $174,707 of state and $174,919 of federal loss carryovers that could be utilized to reduce the tax liabilities of future years. The tax-effected loss carryovers were $15,444 for state before federal effect, and $36,733 for federal as of December 31, 2020. The Company also had $3,565 of state tax credit carryforwards and $5,170 of federal tax credit carryovers as of December 31, 2020.

The state losses expire between 2028 and 2040. Approximately $127,880 of the federal losses expire between 2026 and 2037 and the remainder do not expire. The federal credit carryovers expire between 2027 and 2040. The state credit carryovers do not expire.

Utilization of net operating losses and tax credit carryforwards are subject to certain limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, in the event of a change in the Company’s ownership, as defined in current income tax regulations.

Valuation allowances are provided when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Significant judgement is required in determining any valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, the Company considers all available evidence, including past operating results, estimates of future taxable income, and the feasibility of tax planning strategies. In the event the Company changes its determination as to the amount of deferred tax assets that can be realized, it will adjust the valuation allowance with a corresponding impact to the provision for income taxes in the period in which such determination is made.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company has recognized a full valuation allowance against its U.S. federal and state net deferred tax assets, including operating loss carryovers and credit carryovers. The Company evaluated the realizability of its net deferred tax assets based on all available evidence, both positive and negative, which existed as of December 31, 2020. The Company’s conclusion to maintain a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets is based upon the assessment of its ability to generate sufficient future taxable income in future periods.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

The activity related to unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

 

     2020      2019  

Balance at beginning of fiscal year

   $ 3,974      $ 3,580  

Increases related to current year tax positions

     394        394  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of fiscal year

   $ 4,368      $ 3,974  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, none of the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits would favorably affect the effective income tax rate in future periods if recognized, since the tax benefits would increase a deferred tax asset that is currently offset by a full valuation allowance.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company has not identified any unrecognized that benefits where it is reasonably possible that it will recognize a decrease within the next 12 months. If the Company does recognize such a decrease, the net impact on the Consolidated Statement of Operations would not be material.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, no interest expense was recognized relating to income tax liabilities. There were no accrued interest or penalties related to income tax liabilities as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in the California state jurisdiction. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities in the U.S. The Company is not currently under examination by any taxing authority.

Note 9. 401(k) Savings Plan

The Company has established a defined contribution savings plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The plan allows participants to defer a portion of their annual compensation on a pre-tax basis. Additionally, the Company provides a match for employees who contribute. The Company’s matching contributions for the year’s ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were $49 and $50, respectively.

Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies

Operating lease commitments

The Company leases its headquarters, engineering and manufacturing space in Fremont, California under a single non-cancelable liability classified operating lease with an expiration date of August 31, 2030.

Monthly lease payments range from $103 to $138. Total rental expense for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 was $1,371 and $849, respectively.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Minimum commitments under noncancelable operating lease agreements as of December 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

     2020  

2021

   $ 1,267  

2022

     1,305  

2023

     1,344  

2024

     1,384  

2025

     1,426  

Thereafter

     7,243  
  

 

 

 
   $ 13,969  
  

 

 

 

Purchase Commitments

The Company has not entered into noncancelable purchase obligations and therefore has no minimum commitments of this type as of December 31, 2020.

Litigation

From time to time, and in the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject to certain claims, charges and litigation concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of the Company’s business activities. The Company is not currently aware of any matters that it expects will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Note 11. Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share

Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is presented in conformity with the two-class method required for participating securities. The Company considers all series of its convertible preferred stock to be participating securities. Unvested early exercised Options which are subject to repurchase by the Company are not considered participating securities as those shares do not have non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. Net loss is attributed to common stockholders and participating securities based on their participation rights. Net loss attributable to common stockholders is not allocated to the convertible preferred stock as the holders of the convertible preferred stock do not have a contractual obligation to share in any losses.

Under the two-class method, basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders adjusts basic earnings per share for the potentially dilutive impact of stock options, convertible preferred stock, convertible preferred stock warrants, and convertible promissory notes. Unvested early exercised Options are not considered outstanding for purposes of the weighted average outstanding share calculation until they vest. As the Company has reported losses for all periods presented, all potentially dilutive securities are antidilutive and accordingly, basic net loss per share equals diluted net loss per share.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

The following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted net loss attributable per share to common stockholders for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

     2020      2019  
Numerator:      

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

   $ (39,650    $ (16,188

Denominator:

     

Shares used in computing net loss attributable per share to common stockholders, basic and diluted

     60,645,131        57,735,620  

Net loss attributable per share to common stockholders:

     

Basic and diluted

   $ (0.65    $ (0.28

The following table discloses securities as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 that could potentially dilute basic net loss per share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share because to do so would have been antidilutive for all periods presented:

 

     2020      2019  

Options issued and outstanding

     7,740,610        5,261,674  

Convertible preferred stock

     324,370,424        153,758,348  

Convertible promissory notes

     —          19,911,664  

Convertible preferred stock warrants

     10,941,986        3,588,605  

See Note 5 for additional information regarding convertible promissory notes. See Note 7 for additional information regarding the terms of the convertible preferred stock and convertible preferred stock warrants. See Note 7 for additional information regarding stock options.

Note 12. Related Party

In 2019, existing shareholders which included members of the board of directors and members of management purchased the convertible promissory notes as disclosed in Note 5. In 2020, the convertible promissory notes having an aggregate original principal balance of $5,651 and accrued interest of $130 converted into 19,001,815 shares of Series P-2 convertible preferred stock.

Note 13. Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through March 8, 2021, which is the date these financial statements were available to be issued.

On February 22, 2021, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with RSVAC. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, subject to customary closing conditions of the merger, including shareholder approval, a business combination between RSVAC and the Company will be effected through the merger of a subsidiary of RSVAC into the Company, with the Company surviving as the surviving company and a wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC (the “Merger”). Once effective,

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2020 and 2019

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

all equity securities of the Company will be converted into the right to receive the applicable portion of merger consideration pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the aggregate equity consideration to the Company is expected to be approximately $1,050,000.

On February 22, 2021 in a transaction separate from the Merger Agreement, all 10,160,936 Series D preferred stock warrants were exercised at $0.01 per share for a total of $102.

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March  31, 2021 and December 31, 2020

     F-77  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

     F-78  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

     F-79  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

     F-80  

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-82  

 

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Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

     March 31,
2021
    December 31,
2020
 

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 13,266     $ 29,143  

Deferred contract costs

     4,266       2,955  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     2,309       946  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     19,841       33,044  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

     36,641       31,290  

Operating lease, right-of-use assets

     7,044       —    

Deferred contract costs, non-current

     —         495  

Deferred transaction costs

     3,911       —    

Other assets, non-current

     141       135  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 67,578     $ 64,964  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities, Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 4,970     $ 2,083  

Accrued expenses

     2,578       1,999  

Accrued compensation

     2,166       1,268  

Deferred revenue

     5,495       5,410  

Other liabilities

     136       108  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     15,345       10,868  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred rent, non-current

     —         1,567  

Convertible preferred stock warrants

     —         15,995  

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

     9,402       —    

Deferred revenue, non-current

     —         85  

Other liabilities, non-current

     294       233  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     25,041       28,748  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

    

Convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value:

    

Authorized shares of 334,713,204; Issued and outstanding shares of 334,531,360 and 324,370,424; and Aggregate liquidation preference of $222,799 and $205,372 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

     222,933       202,056  

Stockholders’ deficit

    

Common stock, $0.001 par value:

    

Authorized shares of 497,000,000; Issued and outstanding shares of 104,953,326 and 93,986,381 as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

     68       65  

Additional paid-in capital

     42,979       41,373  

Accumulated deficit

     (223,443     (207,278
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ deficit

     (180,396     (165,840
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ deficit

   $ 67,578     $ 64,964  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-77


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2021     2020  

Operating expenses:

    

Cost of revenue

   $ 1,631     $ 371  

Research and development

     5,589       2,405  

Selling, general and administrative

     4,161       1,000  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     11,381       3,776  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (11,381     (3,776

Other income (expense):

    

Change in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

     (4,781     66  

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants

     —         (1,476

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

     —         (2,422

Interest expense

     —         (107

Other (expense) income, net

     (3     33  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other income (expense), net

     (4,784     (3,906
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (16,165     (7,682

Income tax expense (benefit)

     —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (16,165   $ (7,682
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

   $ (0.24   $ (0.13

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted

     66,618,009       59,716,010  

 

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-78


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

                    Three Months Ended March 31, 2021  
  Convertible Preferred
Stock
         Common Stock     Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Accumulated
Deficit
    Total
Stockholders’
Deficit
 
  Shares     Amount          Shares     Amount  

Balance as of December 31, 2020

    324,370,424     $ 202,056           93,986,381     $ 65     $ 41,373     $ (207,278   $ (165,840

Net loss

    —         —             —         —         —         (16,165     (16,165

Exercise of stock options

    —         —             11,442,363       1       29       —         30  

Vesting of early exercised stock options

    —         —             —         2       22       —         24  

Repurchase of unvested restricted common stock

    —         —             (475,418     —         —         —         —    

Exercise of Series D convertible preferred stock warrants

    10,160,936       20,877           —         —         —         —         —    

Stock-based compensation

    —         —             —         —         1,555       —         1,555  
 

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2021

    334,531,360     $ 222,933           104,953,326     $ 68     $ 42,979     $ (223,443   $ (180,396
 

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 
                     Three Months Ended March 31, 2020  
  Convertible Preferred
Stock
         Common Stock     Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Accumulated
Deficit
    Total
Stockholders’
Deficit
 
  Shares     Amount          Shares     Amount  

Balance as of December 31, 2019

    153,758,348     $ 129,921             65,196,490     $ 59     $ 40,626     $ (167,628   $ (126,943

Net loss

    —         —             —         —         —         (7,682     (7,682

Exercise of stock options

    —         —             28,498       —         —         —         —    

Vesting of early exercised stock options

    —         —             —         1       5       —         6  

Issuance of Series P-2 convertible preferred stock

    67,644,302       29,012           —         —         —         —         —    

Conversion of promissory notes to Series P2 convertible preferred stock

    19,001,815       8,203           —         —         —         —         —    

Stock-based compensation

    —         —             —         —         58       —         58  
 

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2020

    240,404,465     $ 167,136           65,224,988     $ 60     $ 40,689     $ (175,310   $ (134,561
 

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-79


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2021     2020  

Operating activities:

    

Net loss

   $ (16,165   $ (7,682

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities

    

Depreciation

     141       144  

Stock-based compensation expense

     1,555       58  

Changes in fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants

     4,781       (66

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants

     —         1,476  

Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes

     —         2,422  

Interest expense (non-cash)

     —         107  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     1,039       50  

Deferred contract costs

     (816     (697

Accounts payable

     1,172       318  

Accrued expenses and compensation

     1,260       (56

Other liabilities

     (1,577     197  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (8,610     (3,729
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities:

    

Purchase of property and equipment

     (7,141     (1,860
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (7,141     (1,860
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities:

    

Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock, net

     —         29,012  

Proceeds from exercise of convertible preferred stock warrants

     102       —    

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

     159       —    

Repurchase of unvested restricted common stock

     (5     —    

Payments of transaction costs

     (332     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (76     29,012  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

   $ (15,827   $ 23,423  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

   $ 29,218     $ 10,301  

Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

   $ 13,391     $ 33,724  

 

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-80


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2021      2020  

Supplemental disclosures

     

Accrued purchase of property and equipment

   $ 1,690      $ 2,889  

Accrued purchase of transaction costs

   $ 3,579      $ —    

Conversion of promissory notes to convertible preferred stock

   $ —        $ 8,073  

Settlement of accrued interest expense through conversion of promissory notes to convertible preferred stock

   $ —        $ 130  

Issuance of convertible preferred stock warrants

   $ —        $ 1,476  

The following presents the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash by category in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2021      2020  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 13,266      $ 33,649  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     125        75  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

   $ 13,391      $ 33,724  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-81


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Organization

Enovix Corporation (“Enovix”, the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware in 2006. The Company designs, develops, and manufactures an advanced silicon-anode lithium-ion battery using proprietary 3D cell architecture that increases energy density and maintains a high cycle life. The Company is headquartered in Fremont, California.

The Company is focused on the development and commercialization of its silicon-anode lithium-ion batteries. Planned principal operations of commercial manufacturing have not yet commenced. As of March 31, 2021, the Company has not derived product revenue from its planned principal business activities.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company has incurred losses since its inception, has a working capital balance of $4,496 and an accumulated deficit of $223,443 at March 31, 2021. Since inception, the Company has financed its operations primarily from the sales of convertible preferred stock.

The Company’s plan is to seek additional funding through the completion of a merger with Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. (“RSVAC”), per the terms of a definitive merger agreement entered into on February 22, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”). At this time, the Company is focused on completing the merger with RSVAC, which is subject to approval of the shareholders of both companies, regulatory approval from the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and other customary closing conditions and is limited in its efforts to raise additional capital from secondary sources. If the Company is unable to complete the merger with RSVAC, the Company would have to pursue an alternative course of action to seek additional capital through other debt and equity financings.

If the Company is unable to raise sufficient additional capital, through future debt or equity financings or through strategic and collaborative ventures with third parties, the Company will not have sufficient cash flows and liquidity to fund its planned business activities for the next 12 months. There can be no assurances that the Company will be able complete the RSVAC merger or that in the event that the RSVAC merger does not take place, that the Company will be able to secure alternate forms of financing at terms that are acceptable to management if at all. In that event, the Company might be forced to limit many of its business plans and consider other means of creating value for its stockholders. Based on the factors described above, and after considering management’s plans, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the financial statements were available to be issued. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Basis of Presentation and Consolidation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The Company did not have any other comprehensive income or loss for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. Accordingly, net loss and comprehensive loss are the same for the periods presented.

 

F-82

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2021 and the condensed consolidated statements of operations, condensed consolidated statements of convertible preferred shares and shareholders’ deficit and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020 are unaudited. These accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. In the opinion of management, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ deficit and cash flows for the interim periods indicated. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year, and therefore should not be relied upon as an indicator of future results. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 included herein was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates and assumptions include but are not limited to: depreciable lives for property and equipment, the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, assumptions used in stock-based compensation, incremental borrowing rate for right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, and estimates to fair value convertible preferred stock warrants. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other market-specific and relevant assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; therefore, actual results could differ materially from management’s estimates using different assumptions or under different conditions.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no significant changes, other than those disclosed within these interim condensed consolidated financial statements, to the Company’s significant accounting policies in Note 1. “Organization of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” of the notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 included in the RSVAC Form S-4 Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933 filed with the SEC.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company is an emerging growth company (“EGC”), as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). Under the JOBS Act, EGC’s can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. The Company has elected to use this extended transition period under the JOBS Act until such time the Company is no longer considered to be an EGC. The adoption dates discussed below reflect this election.

 

F-83

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Adopted

In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2021 which did not have an impact to the condensed consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). ASU 2016-02 requires an entity to recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases with terms of more than 12 months. The guidance requires lessees to recognize all leases, with certain exceptions, on their balance sheets, whether operating or financing, while continuing to recognize the expenses on their income statements in a manner similar to current practice. The guidance states that a lessee must recognize a lease liability for the obligation to make lease payments and a right-to-use asset for the right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. On January 1, 2021, the Company early adopted ASU 2016-02 using the modified retrospective transition option of applying the new standard at the adoption date for all leases with terms greater than 12 months. The Company elected certain practical expedients upon adoption and as such did not reassess the following: 1) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; 2) lease classification for any expired or existing leases; 3) initial direct costs for any expired or existing leases; 4) whether existing or expired land easements are or contain leases; and 5) regarding the lease term, from a hindsight perspective, whether or not the Company is reasonably certain to exercise the lease options. The Company also elected the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components.

The effect of the adoption of ASC 842 on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2021 was as follows:

 

     December 31,
2020
     Adjustments from
Adoption of ASC 842
     January 1,
2021
 

Operating lease, right-of-use assets

   $ —        $ 6,873      $ 6,873  

Deferred rent, current (Other liabilities, current)

   $ 14      $ (14    $ —    

Deferred rent, non-current

   $ 1,567      $ (1,567    $ —    

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

   $ —        $ 8,551      $ 8,551  

There was no impact from the adoption of ASC 842 on the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations. See Note 4 “Leases” for additional details.

Leases

The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at inception. For arrangements where the Company is the lessee, operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets; current operating lease liabilities; and non-current operating lease liabilities on its condensed balance sheets. The Company currently does not have any finance leases.

 

F-84

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. ROU assets also include any initial direct costs incurred and any lease payments made on or before the lease commencement date, less lease incentives received. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the lease liabilities as the Company’s leases generally do not provide an implicit rate. Lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when the Company is reasonably certain that the option will be exercised. The Company combines the lease and non-lease components in determining the operating lease assets and liabilities. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Periods prior to the January 1, 2021 adoption of ASC 842 were not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with the legacy lease accounting guidance under ASC 840, Leases. Under ASC 840, rent expense for non-cancelable operating leases, including rent escalation clauses, tenant improvement allowances, and rent-free periods when applicable, was recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease with the difference between required lease payments and rent expense recorded as deferred rent. The lease term began on the commencement date as defined in the lease agreement or when the Company took possession of or began to control the physical use of the property, whichever was earlier.

Merger Transaction Costs

The Company incurred significant direct and incremental transaction costs for the three months ended March 31, 2021 related to the contemplated merger with RSVAC. Transaction costs of $3,911 were deferred and capitalized to the Deferred transaction costs, non-current line item in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2021. After consummation of the merger, these costs are recorded in shareholders’ deficit as a reduction of additional paid-in capital generated as a result of the merger. If the merger with RSVAC is subsequently aborted, the Company will review the deferred transaction costs for impairment. Cash payments for the merger transaction costs are classified in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows as a financing activity.

Note 2. Revenue Recognition

The Company generates revenue from payments received from its customers based on executed engineering revenue contracts (the “Service Revenue”) for the development of silicon-anode lithium-ion battery technology. The Company has not commenced commercial manufacturing of its product, and thus, no product revenue has been generated to date.

Service Revenue contracts generally include the design and development efforts to conform the Company’s existing battery technology with the customer’s required specifications. Consideration for Service Revenue contracts generally becomes payable when the Company meets specific contractual milestones, which include the design and approval of custom cells, procurement of fabrication tooling to meet the customer’s specifications, and fabrication and delivery of custom cells from Enovix’s pilot production line. Within the existing Service Revenue contracts, the amount of consideration is fixed, the contracts contain a single performance obligation, and revenue is recognized at the point in time the final milestone is met (i.e., a final working prototype meeting all required specifications) and the customer obtains control of the deliverable.

 

F-85

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

During the three month periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not recognize any Service Revenue as final milestones were not yet met.

The Company does not recognize Service Revenue over-time because: (a) the customer does not simultaneously receive and consume the benefits of the Company’s efforts (only once the final prototype is delivered does the customer consume the benefits); (b) the Company’s performance does not create or enhance an asset that the customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced (because the customer does not have rights to the intellectual property); and (c) the Company’s performance creates an asset with an alternative use to the Company, as the Company could repurpose the work performed for other similar customers with little incremental effort.

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue represents situations where the Company has the contractual right to invoice, or cash is collected, but the related revenue has not yet been recognized. Revenue is subsequently recognized when the revenue recognition criteria are met. Service Revenue is generally invoiced based on pre-defined milestones and Service Revenue per the contract is generally recognized upon completion of the final milestone. At this time, the Company has not commenced commercial manufacturing and does not have deferred product revenue.

Costs to Fulfill a Customer Contract

The revenue recognition standard requires capitalization of certain costs to fulfil a customer contract, such as certain employee compensation for design and development services that specifically relate to customer contracts. Costs are recognized as an asset if they relate directly to a customer contract, generate or enhance resources of the entity that will be used in satisfying future performance obligations, and are expected to be recovered. If these three criteria are not met, the costs are expensed in the period incurred. Deferred contract costs are recognized as cost of revenue in the period when the related revenue is recognized. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, cost of revenue represents costs incurred on certain Service Revenue contracts that was in excess of the amount expected to be recovered.

Note 3. Fair Value Measurement

There were no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2021. The following table details the fair value measurements of liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020:

 

     Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2020  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3(1)      Total
Fair Value
 

Convertible preferred stock warrants

   $ —        $ —        $ 15,995      $ 15,995  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ —        $ —        $ 15,995      $ 15,995  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Level 3 fair values are based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

F-86

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

The changes for Level 3 items measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs are as follows:

 

     Convertible Preferred
Stock Warrants
 

Fair value as of December 31, 2020

   $ 15,995  

Additions

     —    

Settlements

     (20,776

Change in fair value

     4,781  
  

 

 

 

Fair value as of March 31, 2021

   $ —    
  

 

 

 

 

     Convertible Promissory
Notes
     Convertible Preferred Stock
Warrants
 

Fair value as of December 31, 2019

   $ 5,651      $ 730  

Additions

     —          1,476  

Settlements

     (8,073   

Change in fair value

     2,422        (66
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value as of March 31, 2020

   $ —        $ 2,140  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

A summary of key assumptions for determining the fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants that were exercised on February 22, 2021 include:

 

     Expected
term
(in years)
     Expected volatility     Risk-free interest
rate
    Expected dividend
rate
 

Convertible preferred stock warrants

     2.5 – 4.1        75.0     0.2 % – 0.4%      0

A summary of key assumptions for determining the fair value of convertible preferred stock warrants that were outstanding as of March 31, 2020 include:

 

     Expected
term
(in years)
     Expected
volatility
    Risk-free interest
rate
    Expected dividend
rate
 

Convertible preferred stock warrants

     3.4 – 5.0        74.6     0.3 % – 0.4%      0

Note 4. Leases

The Company leases its headquarters, engineering and manufacturing space in Fremont, California under a single non-cancelable operating lease, right of use asset with an expiration date of August 31, 2030. During the three month period ended March 31, 2021, the Company entered into a new agreement to lease office space in Fremont, California under a noncancelable operating lease that expires in April 2026, which the Company has the option to extend for five years.

 

F-87

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

The components of lease costs were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
 

Operating lease cost

   $ 292  

Supplemental lease information:

  

 

     March 31,
2021
 

Weighted average remaining lease term

     9.3 years  

Weighted average discount rate

     6.8

Other information related to operating leases, are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

  

Operating cash flows from operating leases

   $ 312  

Non-cash investing activities:

  

Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets

   $ 8,763  

Undiscounted cash flows of operating lease liabilities as of March 31, 2021 are as follows:

 

     Lease
Amounts
 

2021 (remaining nine months)

   $ 994  

2022

     1,366  

2023

     1,407  

2024

     1,449  

2025

     1,492  

Thereafter

     7,265  
  

 

 

 

Total

     13,973  
  

 

 

 

Less imputed lease interest

     (4,571
  

 

 

 

Total lease liabilities

   $ 9,402  
  

 

 

 

ASC 840 Disclosure

Rent expense for the three month period ended March 31, 2020 recorded under legacy ASC 840 was $260.

 

F-88

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Minimum commitments under noncancelable operating lease agreements as of December 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

     2020  

2021

   $ 1,267  

2022

     1,305  

2023

     1,344  

2024

     1,384  

2025

     1,426  

Thereafter

     7,243  
  

 

 

 
   $ 13,969  
  

 

 

 

Note 5. Debt

On December 13, 2019, the Company issued, to existing shareholders which included members of the board of directors and members of management, convertible promissory notes with an aggregate original principal balance of $5,651, an interest rate of 6% per annum compounded annually, and a maturity date of December 13, 2020. The Company elected to measure the convertible promissory notes at fair value in accordance with the fair value option. As such, the promissory notes were initially recognized at fair value (i.e., the principal amount) with any changes in fair value recognized in Other income (expense).

On March 25, 2020, all outstanding principal and accrued interest were converted into 19,001,815 shares of Series P-2 preferred stock at a conversion price equal to the cash price paid per shares and a 30% discount. Upon conversion, the Company recorded a change in the fair value of the promissory notes of $2,422 which is included in Other income (expense).

Note 6. Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants

Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company has designated eight outstanding series of convertible preferred stock (“Series A”, “Series B”, “Series C”, “Series D”, “Series E”, “Series E-2”, “Series F”, and “Series P-2”, collectively the “convertible preferred stock”).

Details related to convertible preferred shares as of March 31, 2021 are as follows:

 

Series

   Authorized      Issued and
Outstanding
     Carrying
Value
     Aggregate
Liquidation
Preference
 

Series A

     705,000        705,000      $ 226      $ 235  

Series B

     66,300        66,300        50        50  

Series C

     181,844        —          —          —    

Series D

     58,016,741        58,016,741        105,804        102,527  

Series E

     4,862,376        4,862,376        4,783        4,862  

Series E-2

     18,035,000        18,035,000        17,063        18,035  

Series F

     82,233,867        82,233,867        22,872        23,437  

Series P-2

     170,612,076        170,612,076        72,135        73,653  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total convertible preferred stock

     334,713,204        334,531,360      $ 222,933      $ 222,799  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

F-89

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

For the three month period ended March 31, 2020, the Company issued 67,644,302 shares of Series P-2 at a purchase price of $0.43 per share. The Series P-2 issuance resulted in $29,012 cash proceeds, net of $190 of issuance costs. In conjunction with the Series P-2 issuance, the convertible promissory notes converted to 19,001,815 shares of Series P-2. See Note 5 “Debt” for additional information.

Warrants

As part of the March 25, 2020 Series P-2 convertible preferred stock issuance, the Company also issued 7,000,000 of Series D convertible preferred stock warrants to an existing shareholder. Each warrant entitled the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s Series D convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $0.01 for a period of 5 years from the issuance of the warrant.

As part of an August 2016 Series D convertible preferred stock issuance, the Company also issued 3,160,936 shares of Series D convertible preferred stock warrants to an existing shareholder. Each warrant entitled the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s Series D convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $0.01 for a period of 7 years from the issuance of the warrant.

On February 22, 2021 in a transaction separate from the Merger Agreement, all 10,160,936 Series D convertible preferred stock warrants were exercised at $0.01 per share for a total of $102.

The number of Series D convertible preferred stock warrants as of December 31, 2020 on an ‘as-converted basis’ totaled 10,941,986. The ‘as-converted basis’ assumes a conversion of the Series D convertible stock warrant into one share of Series D convertible preferred stock that then converts into common stock at a ratio of 1.08 per share.

Note 7. Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-based compensation expense for all stock-based awards expected to vest is measured at fair value on the date of grant and recognized ratably over the requisite service period. The following table summarizes the components of total stock-based compensation expense included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented.

 

     March 31, 2021      March 31, 2020  

Cost of revenue

   $ 274      $ 15  

Research and development

     959        35  

Selling, general and administrative

     185        8  

At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, $137 and $0 of stock based compensation was capitalized to Deferred contract costs in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, respectively.

As of March 31, 2021, there was approximately $22,375 of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested equity awards, which are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.6 years.

 

F-90

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Fair Value of Common Stock

The fair value of the Company’s common stock underlying stock awards was determined by the Company’s board of directors. Given the absence of a public trading market, the board of directors considered numerous objective and subjective factors to determine the fair value of the Company’s common stock at each board of directors meeting in which stock awards were approved. These factors included, but were not limited to: (i) contemporaneous third-party valuations of common stock; (ii) the rights, preferences, and privileges of convertible preferred stock relative to common stock; (iii) the lack of marketability of common stock; (iv) stage and development of the Company’s business; (v) general economic conditions; and (vi) the likelihood of achieving a liquidity event, such as an initial public offering, or sale of the Company, given prevailing market conditions. The Company determined the fair value per share of the underlying common stock by taking into consideration results obtained from third-party valuations and additional factors that were deemed relevant.

 

   

Expected Term — The expected term of the options represents the average period the share options are expected to remain outstanding. As the Company does not have sufficient historical information to develop reasonable expectations about future exercise patterns and post-vesting employment termination behavior, the expected term of options granted is derived from the average midpoint between the weighted average vesting and the contractual term, also known as the simplified method.

 

   

Risk-Free Interest Rate — The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield of U.S. Treasury notes as of the grant date with terms commensurate with the expected term of the option.

 

   

Dividend Yield — The expected dividends assumption is based on the Company’s expectation of not paying dividends in the foreseeable future and not having paid any dividends in the past.

 

   

Volatility — As the Company is private and does not have any trading history for its ordinary shares, the expected volatility is based on the historical volatilities of the common stock of comparable publicly traded companies. The Company selected companies with comparable characteristics, including enterprise value, risk profiles, position within the industry, and with historical share price information sufficient to meet the expected life of the Company’s stock-based awards.

The following table presents the weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted and the assumptions used to estimate those values using a Black-Scholes option pricing model for the three months ended March 31, 2021:

 

Risk-free interest rate

     0.67

Expected term (years)

     6.0  

Dividend yield

     0

Volatility

     48.6

 

F-91

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Stock Option Activity

The following is a summary of stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2021:

 

     Number of
Options
Outstanding
     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(1)
 
     7,740,610      $ 0.02        

Granted

     8,065,686        0.06        

Exercised

     (11,442,363      0.01         $ 8,771  

Forfeited

     (408,766      0.01        
  

 

 

          

Balances as of March 31, 2021

     3,955,167      $ 0.12        8.2      $ 6,277  
  

 

 

          

Vested and exercisable at March 31, 2021

     1,135,135      $ 0.05        6.1      $ 1,881  
  

 

 

          

Unvested and exercisable at March 31, 2021

     2,288,016      $ 0.18        9.6      $ 3,491  
  

 

 

          

 

(1)

The intrinsic value of options exercised is based upon the value of the Company’s stock at exercise.

The estimated weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted to employees during the three months ended March 31, 2021 was $0.76 per share. The fair value of stock options that vested during the three months ended March 31, 2021 was $1,167.

Unvested early exercised stock options which are subject to repurchase by the Company are not considered participating securities as those shares do not have non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. Unvested early exercised stock options are not considered outstanding for purposes of the weighted average outstanding share calculation until they vest.

At March 31, 2021, 37,166,177 shares remained subject to the Company’s right of repurchase as a result of early exercised stock options. The remaining liability related to early exercised shares at March 31, 2021 was $424 and was recorded in other current and non-current liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Note 8. Income Taxes

To calculate the interim tax provision, at the end of each interim period the Company estimates the annual effective tax rate and applies that to its ordinary quarterly earnings. The effect of changes in the enacted tax laws or rates is recognized in the interim period in which the change occurs. The computation of the annual estimated effective tax rate at each interim period requires certain estimates and judgments including, but not limited to, the expected operating income for the year, projections of the proportion of income earned and taxed in foreign jurisdictions, permanent differences between book and tax amounts, and the likelihood of recovering deferred tax assets generated in the current year. The accounting estimates used to compute the provision for income taxes may change as new events occur, additional information is obtained, or the tax environment changes.

Income tax expense was immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

F-92

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies

Purchase Commitments

The Company has not entered into noncancelable purchase obligations and therefore has no minimum commitments of this type as of March 31, 2021.

Litigation

From time to time, and in the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject to certain claims, charges and litigation concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of the Company’s business activities. The Company is not currently aware of any matters that it expects will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Guarantees and Indemnifications

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts and agreements that contain a variety of representations and warranties and provide for general indemnifications. The Company’s exposure under these agreements is unknown because it involves claims that may be made against the Company in the future but have not yet been made. To date, the Company has not paid any claims or been required to defend any action related to its indemnification obligations. However, the Company may record charges in the future as a result of these indemnification obligations. The Company also has indemnification obligations to its officers and directors for specified events or occurrences, subject to some limits, while they are serving at the Company’s request in such capacities. There have been no claims to date and the Company has director and officer insurance that may enable the Company to recover a portion of any amounts paid for future potential claims. The Company believes the fair value of these indemnification agreements is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has not recorded any liabilities for these agreements as of March 31, 2021.

Note 10. Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share

Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is presented in conformity with the two-class method required for participating securities. The Company considers all series of its convertible preferred stock to be participating securities. Unvested early exercised stock options which are subject to repurchase by the Company are not considered participating securities as those shares do not have non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. Net loss is attributed to common stockholders and participating securities based on their participation rights. Net loss attributable to common stockholders is not allocated to the convertible preferred stock as the holders of the convertible preferred stock do not have a contractual obligation to share in any losses.

Under the two-class method, basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders adjusts basic earnings per share for the potentially dilutive impact of stock options, convertible preferred stock, and convertible preferred stock warrants. Unvested early exercised stock options are not considered outstanding for purposes of the weighted average outstanding share calculation until they vest. As the Company has reported losses for all periods presented, all potentially dilutive securities are antidilutive and accordingly, basic net loss per share equals diluted net loss per share.

 

F-93

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.


Table of Contents
Index to Financial Statements

ENOVIX CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)

 

The following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted net loss attributable per share to common stockholders for the three month ended March 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

    March 31,  
    2021     2020  

Numerator:

   

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $ (16,165   $ (7,682

Denominator:

   

Shares used in computing net loss attributable per share to common stockholders, basic and diluted

    66,618,009       59,716,010  

Net loss attributable per share to common stockholders:

   

Basic and diluted

  $ (0.24   $ (0.13

The following table discloses securities as of March 31, 2021 and 2020 that could potentially dilute basic net loss per share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share because to do so would have been antidilutive for all periods presented:

 

     March 31,  
     2021      2020  

Stock options issued and outstanding

     3,955,167        5,387,927  

Convertible preferred stock

     334,531,360        240,404,465  

Convertible preferred stock warrants

     —          10,941,986  

Note 11. Related Party

In 2019, existing shareholders which included members of the board of directors and members of management purchased the convertible promissory notes as disclosed in Note 5. In 2020, the convertible promissory notes having an aggregate original principal balance of $5,651 and accrued interest of $130 converted into 19,001,815 shares of Series P-2 convertible preferred stock.

Note 12. Subsequent Events

On May 24, 2021, the Company issued, to an existing shareholder who is a member of the board of directors, a secured promissory note (the “Note”) with an aggregate principal balance of $15,000 and an interest rate of 7.5% per annum payable monthly and on the maturity date. All unpaid interest and principal shall be due and payable upon request by the holders on or after the earlier of (i) the closing of the Merger Agreement and (ii) October 25, 2021. To secure payment of all amounts due under the Note, the Company granted the holder a security interest in all of the Company’s personal property, now existing or hereafter arising, including all accounts, inventory, equipment, general intangibles, financial assets, investment property, securities, deposit accounts, and the proceeds thereof (together, the “Collateral”), but which shall not include the intellectual property. The Company incurred $90 in fees. Upon the closing of the Business Combination, the Company intends to repay the principal amount and any accrued and unpaid interest under the Bridge Note with funds from the sale of the PIPE Shares and the Trust Account.

On July 14, 2021, Legacy Enovix repaid the outstanding principal amount under the promissory note agreement of approximately $15.2 million, together with accumulated interest, without payment of any termination fee or penalty.

 

F-94

See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated financial statements.